Materials Literature
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To address the coupled thermal management requirements under both low- and high-temperature conditions, a dual-mode temperature control system was developed for vanadium redox flow battery electrolyte tanks. The system integrates double-layer vacuum insulation, interlayer liquid cooling, and rotary stirring-assisted h…
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While structural heterogeneity in additively manufactured metals is well-documented, solidification dynamics and mechanical variations at the melt pool (MP) scale remain insufficiently understood. This study investigates an Al-6.4Ni-1.4Fe eutectic alloy produced by laser powder bed fusion using single-track melting ex…
ABSTRACT The development of new bridging chemistry for macrocyclic arenes is crucial for creating supramolecular hosts with well‐defined structures and practical functions. In this work, we report a spirocycle‐bridged macrocycle named spiro[16]arene ( SP16 ). In contrast to conventional single‐ or double‐stranded macr…
Abstract High-throughput virtual screening of molecules with suitable electronic properties rarely includes the computation of photophysical rate constants as target quantities. In this work, we develop a fully automated screening workflow capable of computing reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) rates for a large set…
Abstract The geodesic acoustic mode (GAM) is a high-frequency branch of zonal flows, considered as a mechanism of the turbulence self-regulation, which affect the radial transport of energy and particles. The GAM studies were performed in the T-10 tokamak, using the heavy ion beam probing (HIBP). The power spectral de…
Abstract Helium plasma experiments conducted on different tokamaks all demonstrate that the energy confinement are lower than those of deuterium plasmas under similar operation conditions. However, the origin of the difference in confinement between helium and hydrogen istopes remains unclear. To understand the influe…
ABSTRACT Self‐powered photodetectors are highly attractive for applications in optical communication, imaging, environmental monitoring, and military surveillance due to their negligible power consumption. Herein, a high‐performance self‐powered photodetector based on Sb 2 Se 3 /FA 0.88 Cs 0.12 PbI 3 heterojunction is…
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly permeating the drug development pipeline. Numerous algorithms for accelerating this multi-stage and multi-task process have been constructed, which depends heavily on expert design and labor-intensive task-specific optimization. Given that AI-driven acceleration of…
Tin contamination on extreme ultraviolet (EUV) collector mirrors significantly degrades mirror reflectivity. Hydrogen-based plasma cleaning is currently the standard method for removing the tin layer. However, to prevent substrate damage from over-cleaning, real-time monitoring of the tin layer thickness is critical.…
Owing to excellent optoelectronic features, organic-inorganic lead halide hybrid perovskite MAPbCl 3 is regarded as one of the most appealing possibilities for use in UV photodetectors and optoelectronic devices. This work comprehensively examined the structural, electronic properties, and photovoltaic applications of…
The construction industry is increasingly seeking sustainable alternatives to reduce cement consumption and valorize industrial and plastic wastes without compromising structural performance. This study investigates the combined utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) as a supplementary cementitious material and r…
ABSTRACT Scintillation, the phenomenon of luminescence under bombardment of x‐rays, excites multiple areas, including ionizing radiation detection, biomedical imaging, and electron microscopy. For organic scintillators, employing triplet excitons represents a useful strategy to increase the radioluminescence intensity…
Abstract Cracking in lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) particles is one of the factors in reduced cyclic stability of NMC cathodes. While most studies focus on cracks caused by volume changes during electrochemical cycling, fewer address manufacturing-induced cracks formed during electrode fabrication. In th…
ABSTRACT Droplet‐based triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) provides a promising route for harvesting low‐frequency ambient mechanical energy. However, the output of solid‐liquid system is still limited by the unclear mechanism of interface charge storage and the lack of effective means to take advantage of bulk‐charges…
ABSTRACT Solid‐state lithium batteries (SSLBs) are promising next‐generation energy storage devices, but their widespread deployment is largely hampered by costly, resource‐intensive solid electrolytes. Here we report a low‐cost, high‐performance, and sustainable solid composite electrolyte (SCE) membrane that compris…
Abstract Food adulterants due to harmful chemicals refer to a serious global concern for food safety and people’s health, which makes the detection and monitoring of food quality essential nowadays. Optical sensors with high sensitivity, reconfigurability, and stability have played an important role in advancing bioch…
ABSTRACT The production of green hydrogen and natural benzaldehyde is in high demand due to requirement of pollution‐free fuel and preference of natural flavors and pharmaceutical ingredients. Herein, a Cu 2 MoS 4 /MIL‐88B(Fe, Ni) binary nanohybrid is designed for high‐throughput photocatalytic hydrogen evolution and…
Low-velocity impact resistance is an important design requirement for lightweight sandwich structures used in transportation, aerospace, marine and other engineering applications. This study investigates the impact response of GFRP face-sheet, foam-filled honeycomb sandwich panels reinforced with different iron oxide…
Asphalt pavements play an important role in modern infrastructure, and their long-term performance is influenced by aging. To improve road performance, longevity, and aspects related to sustainability, styrene-butadiene-styrene modified bitumen (SBSmB) and crumb rubber modified bitumen (CRmB) are two different polymer…