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Effective Regulation of Polycaprolactone Molecular Weight and Oligomers Content Using Tetraphenyltin Catalyst

Caihong Gong、Jinxia Li、Chunwang Yi 等 4 位作者2020-08-17ChemRxiv

There is a lack of effective approaches that produce polycaprolactone materials (PCL) with a high molecular weight, narrow polymer dispersity index (PDI), and fewer formation of oligomers. The immigration of the remained oligomers predominantly causes poor PCL quality and induces odor release. This limits the extensiv…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer composites and self-healing

Pancreaticline Cell Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Acellular Pancreatic Scaffolds

Li Zhao、Yue Du、Xin Wang2020-08-17Research Square

Abstract Background: To evaluate the potential differentiation ability of bone mesenchymal stromal cells(BMSCs) to pancreatic line Cells on rat acellular pancreatic bioscaffold(APB) and the effect of differentiated BMSCs for chronic pancreatitis(CP) in vivo. Methods: After BMSCs were isolated and identified, they were…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of ultrafine nickel substituted cobalt ferrite− reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites

N. Ambikeswari、S. Manivannan2020-08-17Research Square

Abstract Nickel substituted cobalt ferrite − reduced graphene oxide (NCF-RGO) composite was synthesized using a facile one-pot chemical co-precipitation method. The addition of graphene oxide (GO) leads to the dimensional decrease of NCF nanoparticles (< 10 nm) in the composite, which controls the magnetic and dielect…

Graphene research and applicationsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

The Enhanced Pyrocatalysis of the Pyroelectric BiFeO3/g-C3N4 Heterostructure for Dye Decomposition Driven by Cold-hot Temperature Alternation

Mingzi Chen、Yanmin Jia、Huamei Li 等 4 位作者2020-08-17Research Square

Abstract The BiFeO3/g-C3N4 heterostructure, which is fabricated via a simple mixing-calcining method, benefits the significant enhancement of the pyrocatalytic performance. With the growth of the g-C3N4 content in the heterostructure pyrocatalysts from 0 to 25 %, the decomposition ratio of Rhodamine B (RhB) dye after…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Effective Regulation of Polycaprolactone Molecular Weight and Oligomers Content Using Tetraphenyltin Catalyst

Caihong Gong、Jinxia Li、Chunwang Yi 等 4 位作者2020-08-17ChemRxiv

There is a lack of effective approaches that produce polycaprolactone materials (PCL) with a high molecular weight, narrow polymer dispersity index (PDI), and fewer formation of oligomers. The immigration of the remained oligomers predominantly causes poor PCL quality and induces odor release. This limits the extensiv…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Precision Multi-Mode Dielectric Characterization of a Crystalline Perovskite Enables Determination of the Temperature-Dependent Phase Transitions

Zijun C. Zhao、Maxim Goryachev、Jerzy Krupka 等 4 位作者2020-08-17arXiv (Cornell University)

Simple perovskite crystals undergo structural phase transitions on cooling to low temperatures, which significantly change the material properties of the crystal. In this work we rigorously characterize the temperature evolution of permittivity of a perovskite crystal as it undergoes phase transitions. In particular,…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Effect of zinc, magnesium, and copper substitutions on the initial permeability of nickel ferrite

Sareh Shafiee、Ali Arab、Nastaran Riahi-Nouri2020-08-17Research Square

Abstract Zinc, magnesium, and copper substituted nickel spinel ferrite were synthesized in the form of Ni1 − x (Zn06Mg0.2Cu0.2) x Fe2O4 (where x = 0.0, 0.3, 0.5 and 0.7) via auto combustion method. The effect of the presence of these dopants on the average of crystallite, average particle size, the lattice constant, m…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Growth-Etch Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition Approach of WS2 Atomic-Layers

Assael Cohen、Avinash Patsha、Pranab K. Mohapatra 等 8 位作者2020-08-17arXiv (Cornell University)

Metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) is one of the main methodologies used for thin film fabrication in the semiconductor industry today and is considered one of the most promising routes to achieve large-scale and high-quality 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). However, if not taken special measu…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and Applications

Corrigendum to Ultrafast growth of large single crystals of monolayer WS2 and WSe2

Zhengwei Zhang、Peng Chen、Yang Xiang-Dong 等 12 位作者2020-08-17National Science Review

Zhengwei Zhang and Peng Chen contributed equally to ‘Ultrafast growth of large single crystals of monolayer WS2 and WSe2’ (National Science Review, Volume 7, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 737–744, doi: 10.1093/nsr/nwz223). In the original published version of this manuscript, only Zhengwei Zhang was listed as first author. At…

2D Materials and Applications

On Open and Strong-Scaling Tools for Atom Probe Crystallography: High-Throughput Methods for Indexing Crystal Structure and Orientation

Markus Kühbach、Matthew Kasemer、Baptiste Gault 等 4 位作者2020-08-17Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This repository contains XML configuration files, POS and EPOS reconstructed APT datasets and RNG/RRNG range files, raw data, and synthetic dataset to follow our analysis made in the initial version of the paper "On Open and Strong-Scaling Tools for Atom Probe Crystallography: High-Throughput Methods for Indexing Crys…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Creasing Instability of Hydrogels and Elastomers

Dayong Chen2020-08-17Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst)

CREASING INSTABILITY OF HYDROGELS AND ELASTOMERS MAY 2014 DAYONG CHEN, B.S., TIANJIN UNIVERISTY M.S., TIANJIN UNIVERSITY M.S., UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST Ph.D., UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST Directed by: Professor Ryan C. Hayward Soft polymers placed under compressive stress can undergo an elastic creas…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer composites and self-healingAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

CO2 Hydrogenation to Methanol with Ga- and Zn-Doped Mesoporous Cu/SiO2 Catalysts Prepared by the Aerosol-Assisted Sol-Gel Process

Charlie Paris、Alejandro Karelovic、Raydel Manrique 等 6 位作者2020-08-17ChemRxiv

The preparation of copper-based heterogeneous catalysts dedicated to the hydrogenation of CO2 to methanol typically relies on multi-step procedures carried out in batch. These steps are precisely tailored to introduce the active phase (Cu) and the promoters (e.g. zinc, gallium) onto a preformed support, to maximize ca…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCarbon Dioxide Capture Technologies

On the early stages of localised atmospheric corrosion of magnesium- aluminium alloys

Mehrdad Shahabi-Navid、Yu Cao、Jan‐Erik Svensson 等 7 位作者2020-08-17OpenAlex

The surface film on pure magnesium and two aluminium-containing magnesium alloys was characterised after 96 h at 95% RH and 22°C. The concentration of CO2 was carefully controlled to be either 0 or 400 ppm. The exposed samples were investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectro…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Surface Structure Modification nd Hardening of Al-Si Alloys

Denis A. Romonov、Stanislav V. Moskovskii、В. Е. Громов2020-08-17OpenAlex

Surface Structure Modification and Hardening of Al-SI Alloys explores the hardening of material surfaces using concentrated energy flows resulting in the nanostructuring of surface layers. The authors demonstrate how these methods achieve a reduction in plastic deformation of the surface and a more uniform distributio…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Impact, Shock and Vibration Characteristics of Epoxy‐Based Composites for Structural Adhesive Joints

B.C. Chakraborty、Debdatta Ratna2020-08-17OpenAlex

In order to qualify an epoxy-based composition as a structural adhesive which can withstand shock, impact or vibration, it is essential to tailor the cross-linked matrix appropriately. Toughness with adequate strength is desired to qualify an adhesive for structural application. In this chapter, different types of fle…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Self-Supervised Learning and Prediction of Microstructure Evolution with Recurrent Neural Networks

Kaiqi Yang、Yifan Cao、Youtian Zhang 等 7 位作者2020-08-17arXiv (Cornell University)

Microstructural evolution is a key aspect of understanding and exploiting the structure-property-performance relation of materials. Modeling microstructure evolution usually relies on coarse-grained simulations with evolution principles described by partial differential equations (PDEs). Here we demonstrate that convo…

Neural Networks and ApplicationsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Interaction between skyrmions and antiskyrmions in a coexisting phase of a Heusler material

Daigo Shimizu、Tomoki Nagase、Yeong‐Gi So 等 6 位作者2020-08-17arXiv (Cornell University)

Coexisting phases of magnetic skyrmions and antiskyrmions have proposed to exhibit a variety of fascinating properties, owing to interactions between them. The recent discovery of the coexisting phase in a Heusler material could offer a platform for skyrmion-antiskyrmion-based spintronics. Here we report Lorentz elect…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Front Cover: Surface Modification Strategies for Improving the Cycling Performance of Ni‐Rich Cathode Materials (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 33/2020)

Daniel Weber、Đorđije Tripković、Katja Kretschmer 等 5 位作者2020-08-17European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The Front Cover shows the effect of prolonged electrochemical cycling on the integrity of an ensemble and single secondary particles of Ni-rich cathode active materials without and with modified surfaces. In search of higher capacities, Ni-rich layered lithium metal oxides are in the spotlight for applications in adva…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsExtraction and Separation ProcessesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques