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Omnidirectional absorption properties of a terahertz one-dimensional ternary magnetized plasma photonic crystal based on a tunable structure

Yunlong Wang、Siyue Chen、Pingping Wen 等 5 位作者2020-08-17Results in Physics

In this paper, by using the transfer matrix method and introducing the plasma as the dispersion medium, we propose the tunable one-dimensional magnetized ternary plasma photonic crystal structure (APB)N, and study its omnidirectional absorption properties of TM wave in terahertz band, where A and B are two different d…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Guest-Responsive Reversal in Structural Transformation after a [2 + 2] Topochemical Reaction in a 3D Pillared Layer MOF: Uncovering the Role of C–H···O Interaction

Arpan Hazra、Tapas Kumar Maji2020-08-17Inorganic Chemistry

Here, we report the influences of the C–H···O interaction, weaker than other conventional noncovalent interactions, on the guest-responsive structural modification of a photoactive metal–organic framework (MOF) and the impact on gas sorption properties. A photoactive pillared-layer three-dimensional MOF {[Cd(pzdc)(bpe…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Hierarchical novel NiCo 2 O 4 / BiVO 4 hybrid heterostructure as an advanced anode material for rechargeable lithium ion battery

Mohaseen S. Tamboli、Harsharaj S. Jadhav、Deepak R. Patil 等 9 位作者2020-08-17International Journal of Energy Research

Hybrid metal oxide heterostructures have been considered as ideal and potential anode materials for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) due to their better electrochemical performances, such as reversible capacity, structural stability and electronic conductivity. Herein, we have demonstrated synthesis of NiCo2O4/BiVO4 heter…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Thermoresponsive Self-Immolative Polyglyoxylamides

Amir Rabiee Kenaree、Quinton E. A. Sirianni、Kyle Classen 等 4 位作者2020-08-17Biomacromolecules

Thermoresponsive polymers with lower critical solution temperatures (LCSTs) are of significant interest for a wide range of applications from sensors to drug delivery vehicles. However, the most widely investigated LCST polymers have nondegradable backbones, limiting their applications in vivo or in the environment. D…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

A single-electron tunneling model: a theoretical analysis of a metal nanoparticle-doped epoxy resin to suppress surface charge accumulation on insulators subjected to DC voltages

Tianyu Wang、Boya Zhang、Dayu Li 等 5 位作者2020-08-17Nanotechnology

In high-voltage direct current transmission systems, charges accumulate at the gas-solid interface, distorting the local field strength, causing a reduction in the flashover voltage, and threatening the safe and reliable operation of the power system. The latest research has found that doping metal nanoparticles into…

Semiconductor materials and devicesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Unveiling the Effects of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors That Induced a Phase Transition for CsPbI3

Jing Zhao、Youkui Xu、Haoxu Wang 等 8 位作者2020-08-17ACS Applied Energy Materials

Abstract CsPbI3 based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are developing rapidly due to their thermal stability, suitable band gap, and excellent optoelectronic properties. However, the phase transition is a serious problem that cannot be ignored. In this experiment, we use solution and thermal evaporation methods to fabric…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Improvement of Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 Using the Potential-Pulse Polarization Method

Toshi Oguma、Kazuhisa Azumi2020-08-17Electrochemistry

Electrochemical conversion of CO2 gas emitted to the atmosphere to useful chemicals has been expected to suppress the global greenhouse effect and to conserve the natural resources. For the electrochemical reduction of CO2 on an Ag electrode, the effect of the addition of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate (EMI…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesIonic liquids properties and applicationsCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

N‐Acyl Dibenzazepine Chemistry as Versatile Approach for Photoreversible Thiol‐Ene Networks

Semira Bener、Cansu Aydoğan、Yusuf Yağcı2020-08-17Macromolecular Rapid Communications

It is herein reported that a facile application of N-acyl dibenzazepine (ADBA) photochemistry for preparing photoreversible ADBA based thiol-ene networks. Crosslinking of the ADBA thiol-ene networks is successfully achieved by UV induced dimerization of ADBA groups at wavelengths above 300 nm while a subsequent deep U…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques

ДИНАМИКА МАКРОЭЛЕМЕНТОВ В СЕРОЙ ЛЕСНОЙ ПОЧВЕ ПОД ПОСЕВАМИ КУКУРУЗЫ НА ЗЕЛЕНУЮ МАССУ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПРЕДВОЛЖЬЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ТАТАРСТАН ПРИ ВНЕСЕНИИ ПОВЫШЕННЫХ ДОЗ МИНЕРАЛЬНЫХ УДОБРЕНИЙ

Михайлова М.Ю.、Миникаев Р.В.2020-08-17Plodorodie.

Представлены некоторые данные исследований по улучшению питательного режима серых лесных почв Предволжья Республики Татарстан под посевами кукурузы на зеленую массу. Наблюдаются компенсация выноса макроэлементов с урожаем и повышение урожайности на 12,4-18,7 т/га зеленой массы при внесении N60P54K168на 50 т/га и на 34…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsPlant Growth Enhancement Techniques

Effect of light on the wettability properties of films made by the assembly of SiO2 and α − Fe2O3 nanoparticles

J. I. Peña-Flores、Enrique Sánchez-Mora、J. J. Gervacio-Arciniega 等 5 位作者2020-08-17Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

We report an experimental study of the effect of visible and UV light irradiation on the wettability of films made by the assembly of SiO2 and α − Fe2O3 particles in the nanometer range. To optimize the conditions for the film formation (adhesion of nanoparticles on glass substrates) using a dip-coating technique, we…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityIron oxide chemistry and applications

Evaluation of the Tenti S6 model for hydrocarbon fuels at elevated temperatures using filtered Rayleigh scattering measurements

Jinpeng Pu、Jeffrey A. Sutton2020-08-17Optics Letters

This Letter targets the assessment of the well-known Tenti S6 model for predicting the Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering (RBS) spectra of select gas–phase hydrocarbon fuels ( C H 4 , C 2 H 2 , C 2 H 4 , C 3 H 8 , and C 4 H 10 ) over a temperature range of 300 to 700 K. The Tenti S6 model is evaluated by comparing filtered…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Facile fractionation of bamboo hydrolysate and characterization of isolated lignin and lignin-carbohydrate complexes

Xiaodi Wang、Yongchao Zhang、Luyao Wang 等 9 位作者2020-08-17Holzforschung

Abstract An efficient separation technology for hydrolysates towards a full valorization of bamboo is still a tough challenge, especially regarding the lignin and lignin-carbohydrate complexes (LCCs). The present study aimed to develop a facile approach using organic solvent extraction for efficiently fractionating th…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Improved preparation techniques for preparing high-performance GaAs photocathodes

Jian Liu、Yiliang Guo、Cheng Feng 等 6 位作者2020-08-17Applied Optics

Efficiency and lifetime are always problems raised with photocathodes during operation. With the purpose of obtaining high-performance GaAs photocathodes with high sensitivity and long operational lifetime, it is necessary to investigate the preparation techniques during both the cleaning and the activation procedure.…

Radiation Therapy and DosimetryElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

Magnetic field and thermal Hall effect in a pyrochlore U(1) quantum spin liquid

Hyeok-Jun Yang、Hee Seung Kim、SungBin Lee2020-08-17Physical review. B./Physical review. B

The antiferromagnetic system on a rare-earth pyrochlore has been focused as a strong candidate of U(1) quantum spin liquid. Here, we study the phase transitions driven by external magnetic field and discuss the thermal Hall effect due to emergent spinon excitations with staggered gauge fields. Despite the spinons, the…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effect of electrode spacing on the performance of microbial fuel cells with a honeycomb flow straightener

Chin‐Tsan Wang、I‐Ting Li、Jer‐Huan Jang2020-08-17International Journal of Energy Research

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are bioelectrochemical transducers that can be used to produce electrical power under the activity of microbes during the wastewater treatment processes. In the present study, the electrode spacing was considered as a parameter to investigate the influence on the performance of MFCs. The el…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsMicrobial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation

Quantification of the Optical Properties of Perovskite Nanocrystals Using a Combination of Polarized Resonance Synchronous and Polarized Anti-Stokes, On-Resonance, and Stokes-Shifted Spectroscopy

Wenkai Zhang、Daniel Zilevu、Sidney E. Creutz 等 4 位作者2020-08-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Reliable quantification of the optical properties of perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) is necessary for rational PNC design and applications in optoelectronics. Presented herein is the experimental evaluation of the photon scattering, absorption, and on-resonance fluorescence (ORF) cross sections of lead halide PNCs. Fou…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Hole-punching for enhancing electrocatalytic activities of 2D graphene electrodes: Less is more

Yunxiang Gao、Lipeng Zhang、Zhenhai Xia 等 5 位作者2020-08-17The Journal of Chemical Physics

Using a polymer-masking approach, we have developed metal-free 2D carbon electrocatalysts based on single-layer graphene with and without punched holes and/or N-doping. A combined experimental and theoretical study on the resultant 2D graphene electrodes revealed that a single-layer graphene sheet exhibited a signific…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensors

Influence of grain boundaries on the properties of polycrystalline germanium

Toshifumi Imajo、Takashi Suemasu、Kaoru Toko2020-08-17Journal of Applied Physics

High-speed thin film transistors based on plastic substrates are indispensable to realize next-generation flexible devices. Here, we synthesized a polycrystalline Ge layer, which had the highest quality ever, on GeO2-coated substrates using advanced solid-phase crystallization at 375 °C. X-ray diffraction and Raman sp…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Effect of Aging Time on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties in a Cu-Bearing Marine Engineering Steel

Mingxue Sun、Yang Xu、Jin Wang2020-08-17Materials

This study elucidated the structure-property relationship in a Cu-bearing marine engineering steel that was water cooled and then aged at 500 °C for 0.5-3 h. The microstructural features, tensile properties and impact properties were comparatively investigated as a function of aging time. When the aging period was inc…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

COVID-19 detection using SERS technique

Caroline Magdy、Fatma Issam、Pierre Amir 等 5 位作者2020-08-17MOJ Applied Bionics and Biomechanics

Using Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) can be a more promising choice for obtaining a faster detection of COVID-19 than the PCR. PCR protocol amplifies the single segment of DNA to 100 billion copies after 40 doubling cycles to provide sufficient intensities of fluorescent signals for virus detection, which…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchBiosensors and Analytical Detection