Yuanbo T. Tang、Neil D'Souza、Bryan Roebuck 等 6 位作者2020-08-17arXiv
A mesoscale study of a single crystal nickel-base superalloy subjected to an industrially relevant process simulation has revealed the complex interplay between microstructural development and the micromechanical behaviour. As sample gauge volumes were smaller than the length scale of the highly cored structure of the…
Materials Science
Jannis Krumland、Ana M. Valencia、Stefano Pittalis 等 5 位作者2020-08-17arXiv
Real-time time-dependent density functional theory, in conjunction with the Ehrenfest molecular dynamics scheme, is becoming a popular methodology to investigate ultrafast phenomena on the nanoscale. Thanks to recent developments, it is also possible to explicitly include in the simulations a time-dependent laser puls…
Materials ScienceChemical Physics
Jike Lyu、Ignasi Fina、F. Sánchez2020-08-17Applied Physics Letters
The growth window of epitaxial Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 is established taking into account the main ferroelectric properties that films have to present simultaneously: high remanent polarization, low fatigue, and long retention. Defects in the film and imprint field depend on deposition temperature and oxygen pressure, with an im…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
Sourav Dutta、Sanjay Gupta、Mangal Roy2020-08-17ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
Recently, there is a growing interest in developing magnesium (Mg) based degradable biomaterial. Although corrosion is a concern for Mg, other physical properties, such as low density and Young's modulus, combined with good biocompatibility, lead to significant research and development in this area. To address the iss…
Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials
Volker L. Deringer2020-08-17Journal of Physics Energy
Abstract The realistic computer modelling of battery materials is an important research goal, with open questions ranging from atomic-scale structure and dynamics to macroscopic phenomena. Quantum-mechanical methods offer high accuracy and predictive power in small-scale atomistic simulations, but they quickly reach t…
Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Simin Nazarnezhad、Francesco Baino、Hae‐Won Kim 等 5 位作者2020-08-17Nanomaterials
Angiogenesis (or the development of new blood vessels) is a key event in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine; thus, a number of biomaterials have been developed and combined with stem cells and/or bioactive molecules to produce three-dimensional (3D) pro-angiogenic constructs. Among the various biomaterials,…
Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
Dongxu Wang、Xin Kang、Ying Gu 等 9 位作者2020-08-17ACS Catalysis
Modulation of the electronic structure of metal-based catalysts is a key to optimize the catalytic activity. Here, we have shown the electronic tuning of Ni by Mo species anchored on SAPO-11 (Ni–Mo/S-11) enabling the high-efficient hydroisomerization of n -alkanes comparable to commercial Pt/S-11, which is of great im…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Zhiyuan Shi、Jingnan Wu、Qingchuan Song 等 5 位作者2020-08-17Journal of the American Chemical Society
Traditional pharmacotherapy suffers from multiple drawbacks that hamper patient treatment, such as the buildup of antibiotic resistances or low drug selectivity and toxicity during systemic application. To overcome these challenges, drug activity can be controlled by employing delivery, targeting, or release solutions…
Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research
P. Ramesh、S. Vinodh2020-08-17International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
Sustainable polymers are environmentally benign and better alternative for fossil-based petrochemical polymers. Sustainable polymers consume lesser energy, minimal environmental impact and are economically balanced. This article presents cumulative review of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of fossil and biopolymers. LCA i…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionRecycling and Waste Management Techniques
Wenchao Shui、Jianmin Li、Hao Wang 等 9 位作者2020-08-17Advanced Optical Materials
Abstract Terahertz (THz) absorption technology is promising in radar stealth, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, and the upcoming 6G communication. However, the most popular metamaterial‐based THz absorbers suffer from complex fabrication process and/or narrowband characteristics. Here, a broadband, lightwe…
Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies
Tyler Brown、Nahal Habibi、Debra Wu 等 5 位作者2020-08-17ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
The delivery of therapeutics to the brain in an efficient, noninvasive manner continues to be a major unmet need in the field of drug delivery. One significant impediment to brain delivery results from the existence of the physical yet dynamic blood–brain barrier (BBB). Despite the many, often complex strategies that…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryBarrier Structure and Function StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions
Hanmei Wang、Ran Zhao、Haoxuan Hu 等 6 位作者2020-08-17ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
In this work, a novel heterojunction catalyst was constructed by introducing Ti 3 C 2 MXene quantum dots (QDs) into SiC. The Ti 3 C 2 MXene QDs/SiC composite showed 74.6% efficiency in NO pollutant removal under visible light irradiation, which is 3.1 and 3.7 times higher than those of the bare Ti 3 C 2 MXene quantum…
Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials
Alexandre Tkatchenko2020-08-17Nature Communications
Discovering chemicals with desired attributes is a long and painstaking process. Curated datasets containing reliable quantum-mechanical properties for millions of molecules are becoming increasingly available. The development of novel machine learning tools to obtain chemical knowledge from these datasets has the pot…
Computational Drug Discovery MethodsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceVarious Chemistry Research Topics
Bing Zhou、Mengjie Su、Daozheng Yang 等 10 位作者2020-08-17ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Transparent conductive film (TCF) is promising for optoelectronic instrument applications. However, designing a robust, stable, and flexible TCF that can shield electromagnetic waves and work in harsh conditions remains a challenge. Herein, a multifunctional and flexible TCF with effective electromagnetic interference…
Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies
Annemie Bogaerts、Xin Tu、J. Christopher Whitehead 等 16 位作者2020-08-17Journal of Physics D Applied Physics
Abstract Plasma catalysis is gaining increasing interest for various gas conversion applications, such as CO2 conversion into value-added chemicals and fuels, CH4 activation into hydrogen, higher hydrocarbons or oxygenates, and NH3 synthesis. Other applications are already more established, such as for air pollution c…
Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Ryo Sumitani、Yusuke Funasako、Tomoyuki Mochida2020-08-16The Cambridge Structural Database
An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space grou…
Crystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
R. Patrick Xian、Yves Acremann、Steinn Ýmir Ágústsson 等 18 位作者2020-08-16Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Recorded single-electron event data of bulk 2H-WSe2 photoemission from a commercial momentum microscope (SPECS METIS 1000).These data are used for demonstration of the computational workflow explained in the following publication. R. P. Xian, Y. Acremann, S. Y. Agustsson, M. Dendzik, K. Bühlmann, D. Curcio, D. Kutnyak…
Machine Learning in Materials ScienceScientific Computing and Data Management
realf heygate2020-08-16Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Oil on canvas 20 x 20 cm 2018 Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPetroleum Processing and AnalysisPickering emulsions and particle stabilization
realf heygate2020-08-16Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Oil on canvas 20 x 20 cm 2018 Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPetroleum Processing and AnalysisPickering emulsions and particle stabilization
M. G. Danikas、G. E. Vardakis、R. Sarathi2020-08-16Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
This short review deals with some aspects of space charges in solid dielectrics, and, in particular, in polymeric materials. The relationship between space charges and prebreakdown events is discussed and the importance of space charges for the breakdown of solid dielectrics is emphasized.
Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis