Materials Literature
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Abstract For experimental research to offer valuable insights and predictions, its results and interpretation need to be properly validated. When the experiments deal with complex systems, such as biological materials, multicomponent mixtures, or multiple phases, the use of the rigorous scientific method is essential.…
In this paper, the reaction mechanism for the adsorption of Zn2+ by synthetic triclinic Na-birnessite was studied by reacting synthetic triclinic Na-birnessite with Zn2+ in solution, thereby providing a theoretical basis for the purification of heavy metal ions in acid soil and water by triclinic birnessite. The adsor…
We study capillary-condensed water in nonporous nanoparticle films and evaluate its effect on impedance analysis for practical nanoparticle devices. Nanoparticle-based electronic/optoelectronic devices have been intensively studied for applications in ambient air. Non-sintered nanoparticle films have porous structures…
Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) polymers possess narrow optical bandgaps and high charge carrier mobilities which make them attractive for solar cell applications. DPP polymers are generally only soluble in chlorinated solvents, which is a drawback for commercial application. Solubility in non-halogenated solvents can be a…
This paper presents the integrity analyses of a model reactor pressure vessel (RPV) subjected to pressurized thermal shocks (PTS). The analyses are performed with a one-way multi-step strategy that includes the thermo-hydraulics, thermo-mechanical and fracture mechanics analyses to simulate three hypothetical loss of…
In this study, the two types of high-strength low-alloy steels were melted and cast in a vacuum induction furnace. Phase transition temperature of HSLA steel was calculated by JMatPro software. The calculation results show that the two different types of HSLA steels which have equal phase proportions of ferrite and au…
This paper presents a study of a CH 4 –CO 2 plasma-reforming process carried out in a high power density (5–50 W/cm 3 ), using toroidal transformer-coupled plasma, and operated at low pressure (0.2–0.7 Torr). Using the intermediate between a thermal and nonthermal plasma (electron density, n e ≈ 3 × 10 12 cm –3 and a…
Abstract Two-dimensional coordination nanosheets (CONASHs) are grown at the spherical liquid–liquid interface of a dichloromethane droplet in water to form zero-dimensional nano- and micro-capsules using a simple dropping method, a syringe-pump method, and an emulsion method. Reaction of 1,3,5-tris[4-(4′-2,2′:6′,2″-te…
Herein, the design and experimental characterization of γ ‐In 2 Se 3 /CuO interfaces are considered. Thin films of γ ‐In 2 Se 3 are coated with thin layers of CuO at room temperature. The heterojunction device is structurally, morphologically, and optically characterized. It is observed that the coating of CuO onto γ…
In organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), all triplet excitons can be harvested as light via reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) based on thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters. To realize efficient TADF, RISC should be fast. Thus, to accomplish rapid RISC, in the present study, a novel TADF emitter,…
The Nano-ZrO2 reinforced AZ31 alloy composites were fabricated by friction stir processing (FSP) with three multi-pass and high rotation speed. The AZ31/2.14 vol% ZrO2, AZ31/4.29 vol% ZrO2 and AZ31/6.43 vol% ZrO2 composites were designed. The fine microstructure and uniform dispersion of ZrO2 particles were observed i…
Abstract Intrinsic defects and Mo‐related defects in vanadium carbide VC, as well as the defect complexes between vacancies and Mo defects were investigated by means of first‐principles calculations within the framework of density functional theory. In addition, Mo diffusion in VC was also studied using LST/QST method…
High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A charge-transfer (CT) interaction between 1,3,5-trinitro-2,4-dimethylbenzene (TNX) and anionic phosphate is evaluated, yielding a high band electronic transfer interaction that can be observed as a distinct color change when phosphate is present in solution. The indu…
Abstract Oxide-based photoelectrodes recently have been at the forefront of research for photoelectrochemical water splitting. While most oxide-based photoanodes suffer from severe electron–hole recombination, BiVO4 photoanodes are known to achieve exceptionally high electron–hole separation efficiencies. However, an…
We propose a topological nodal-ring superconductor (TNRSC) by inducing superconductivity on a topological nodal-ring semimetal (NRSM). Such a TNRSC can map to a one-dimensional BDI class topological superconductor and host both ${N}_{\mathrm{BDI}}=1$ and 2 topological phases in the Brillouin zone. These two topologica…
The article discusses dynamic requirements for designing ground manipulator platforms that can be utilized to verify the performance of controllers developed for space manipulators. Dimensional analysis is used to formalize the dynamic equivalence conditions and control scaling laws between a given space manipulator a…
Abstract With a growing pipeline of major transport infrastructure projects transforming Victoria's road and rail networks, there is an increase in demand for the construction of underground tunnels using the shield tunneling method. Such tunnels need to be designed for fire resistance in order to preserve both struct…
Motility in archaea is facilitated by a unique structure termed the archaellum. N -Glycosylation of the major structural proteins (archaellins) is important for their subsequent incorporation into the archaellum filament. The identity of some of these N -glycans has been determined, but archaea exhibit extensive varia…
The integration of thermal energy storage systems (TES) in waste-heat recovery applications shows great potential for energy efficiency improvement. In this study, a 2D mathematical model is formulated to analyze the performance of a two-tank thermochemical heat storage system using metal hydrides pair (Mg2Ni/LaNi5),…
High-Mn twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steels have been proposed to meet higher passenger safety and crash-safe vehicle frame requirements demanded by the automotive industry. The corrosion behaviour of welded Fe–30Mn–5Al–0.5C–6Cr TWIP steel using the resistance-spot-welding (RSW) technique was studied. Welds show…