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Band Offsets, Optical Conduction, and Microwave Band Filtering Characteristics of γ ‐In 2 Se 3 /CuO Heterojunctions

A. F. Qasrawi、Reham Reda Kmail2020-08-14physica status solidi (b)

Herein, the design and experimental characterization of γ ‐In 2 Se 3 /CuO interfaces are considered. Thin films of γ ‐In 2 Se 3 are coated with thin layers of CuO at room temperature. The heterojunction device is structurally, morphologically, and optically characterized. It is observed that the coating of CuO onto γ…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Conformation Control of Iminodibenzyl-Based Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Material by Tilted Face-to-Face Alignment With Optimal Distance (tFFO) Design

Yu Kusakabe、Yoshimasa Wada、Hiromichi Nakagawa 等 5 位作者2020-08-14Frontiers in Chemistry

In organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), all triplet excitons can be harvested as light via reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) based on thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters. To realize efficient TADF, RISC should be fast. Thus, to accomplish rapid RISC, in the present study, a novel TADF emitter,…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ31/ZrO2 Composites Prepared by Friction Stir Processing With High Rotation Speed

Qianhao Zang、Xiaowen Li、Hongmei Chen 等 8 位作者2020-08-14Frontiers in Materials

The Nano-ZrO2 reinforced AZ31 alloy composites were fabricated by friction stir processing (FSP) with three multi-pass and high rotation speed. The AZ31/2.14 vol% ZrO2, AZ31/4.29 vol% ZrO2 and AZ31/6.43 vol% ZrO2 composites were designed. The fine microstructure and uniform dispersion of ZrO2 particles were observed i…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced Welding Techniques Analysis

Intrinsic defects, Mo‐related defects, and complexes in transition‐metal carbide VC: A first‐principles study

Jing Guo、Yunli Feng、Cong Tang 等 4 位作者2020-08-14Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Abstract Intrinsic defects and Mo‐related defects in vanadium carbide VC, as well as the defect complexes between vacancies and Mo defects were investigated by means of first‐principles calculations within the framework of density functional theory. In addition, Mo diffusion in VC was also studied using LST/QST method…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Rapid Colorimetric Screening of Elevated Phosphate in Urine: A Charge-Transfer Interaction

Joseph W. Lowdon、Hikaru Ishikura、Ash Radchenko 等 12 位作者2020-08-14ACS Omega

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A charge-transfer (CT) interaction between 1,3,5-trinitro-2,4-dimethylbenzene (TNX) and anionic phosphate is evaluated, yielding a high band electronic transfer interaction that can be observed as a distinct color change when phosphate is present in solution. The indu…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Can a PbCrO4 Photoanode Perform as Well as Isoelectronic BiVO4?

A. Lindberg、Wennie Wang、Shenli Zhang 等 5 位作者2020-08-14ACS Applied Energy Materials

Abstract Oxide-based photoelectrodes recently have been at the forefront of research for photoelectrochemical water splitting. While most oxide-based photoanodes suffer from severe electron–hole recombination, BiVO4 photoanodes are known to achieve exceptionally high electron–hole separation efficiencies. However, an…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Transport properties of Majorana drumhead surface states in topological nodal-ring superconductors

Pei-Hao Fu、Jun-Feng Liu、Jiansheng Wu2020-08-14Physical review. B./Physical review. B

We propose a topological nodal-ring superconductor (TNRSC) by inducing superconductivity on a topological nodal-ring semimetal (NRSM). Such a TNRSC can map to a one-dimensional BDI class topological superconductor and host both ${N}_{\mathrm{BDI}}=1$ and 2 topological phases in the Brillouin zone. These two topologica…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Control Verifications of Space Manipulators Using Ground Platforms

Lijun Zong、M. Reza Emami2020-08-14IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems

The article discusses dynamic requirements for designing ground manipulator platforms that can be utilized to verify the performance of controllers developed for space manipulators. Dimensional analysis is used to formalize the dynamic equivalence conditions and control scaling laws between a given space manipulator a…

Planetary Science and ExplorationHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorSpace Satellite Systems and Control

Design of the metro tunnel project tunnel linings for fire testing

Maurice Guerrieri、Carlos Sanabria、Wei Ming Lee 等 5 位作者2020-08-14Structural Concrete

Abstract With a growing pipeline of major transport infrastructure projects transforming Victoria's road and rail networks, there is an increase in demand for the construction of underground tunnels using the shield tunneling method. Such tunnels need to be designed for fire resistance in order to preserve both struct…

Fire effects on concrete materialsConcrete Properties and BehaviorEngineering and Material Science Research

Identification of a novel N-linked glycan on the archaellins and S-layer protein of the thermophilic methanogen, Methanothermococcus thermolithotrophicus

John F. Kelly、Evgeny Vinogradov、Jacek Stupak 等 8 位作者2020-08-14Journal of Biological Chemistry

Motility in archaea is facilitated by a unique structure termed the archaellum. N -Glycosylation of the major structural proteins (archaellins) is important for their subsequent incorporation into the archaellum filament. The identity of some of these N -glycans has been determined, but archaea exhibit extensive varia…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Optimal Design of Combined Two-Tank Latent and Metal Hydrides-Based Thermochemical Heat Storage Systems for High-Temperature Waste Heat Recovery

Serge Nyallang Nyamsi、Mykhaylo Lototskyy、Ivan Tolj2020-08-14Energies

The integration of thermal energy storage systems (TES) in waste-heat recovery applications shows great potential for energy efficiency improvement. In this study, a 2D mathematical model is formulated to analyze the performance of a two-tank thermochemical heat storage system using metal hydrides pair (Mg2Ni/LaNi5),…

Phase Change Materials ResearchAdsorption and Cooling SystemsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Corrosion behaviour of resistance-spot-welded high-Mn austenitic TWIP steel

Gleidys Monrrabal、J.A. Jiménez、Jacob Ress 等 7 位作者2020-08-14Corrosion Engineering Science and Technology The International Journal of Corrosion Processes and Corrosion Control

High-Mn twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steels have been proposed to meet higher passenger safety and crash-safe vehicle frame requirements demanded by the automotive industry. The corrosion behaviour of welded Fe–30Mn–5Al–0.5C–6Cr TWIP steel using the resistance-spot-welding (RSW) technique was studied. Welds show…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Sustainable Access to π-Conjugated Molecular Materials via Direct (Hetero)Arylation Reactions in Water and under Air

Adiel Calascibetta、Sara Mattiello、Alessandro Sanzone 等 6 位作者2020-08-14Molecules

Direct (hetero)arylation (DHA) is playing a key role in improving the efficiency and atom economy of C–C cross coupling reactions, so has impacts in pharmaceutical and materials chemistry. Current research focuses on further improving the generality, efficiency and selectivity of the method through careful tuning of t…

Catalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsCatalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

An essential role of acetyl coenzyme A in the catalytic cycle of insect arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase

Chu-Ya Wu、I‐Chen Hu、Yichen Yang 等 9 位作者2020-08-14Communications Biology

Acetyl coenzyme A (Ac-CoA)-dependent N-acetylation is performed by arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) and is important in many biofunctions. AANAT catalyzes N-acetylation through an ordered sequential mechanism in which cofactor (Ac-CoA) binds first, with substrate binding afterward. No ternary structure conta…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationEnzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and Applications

Multifunctional Self-Combustion Additives Strategy to Fabricate Highly Responsive Hybrid Perovskite Photodetectors

Sunihl Ma、Gyumin Jang、Seongchan Kim 等 8 位作者2020-08-14ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

To resolve the inherent trade-off issue between responsivity and detectivity in FA 0.9 Cs 0.1 PbI 3 perovskite photodetectors, this paper proposes a novel strategy using multifunctional self-combustion additives (urea and ammonium nitrate). During the early stages of crystallization, urea allows for the formation of a…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Graphene, the Swiss Army Knife of Nanomaterials Science

Amelie Ferrand、Mohamed Siaj、Jérôme P. Claverie2020-08-14ACS Applied Nano Materials

RETURN TO ISSUEEditorialNEXTGraphene, the Swiss Army Knife of Nanomaterials ScienceAmelie FerrandAmelie FerrandDépartement de Chimie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 Boulevard de l'Université, Sherbrooke J1K2R1, Quebec, CanadaMore by Amelie Ferrand, Mohamed Siaj*Mohamed SiajDépartement de Chimie, Université du Québec à…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Low-Temperature Removal of Dissociated Bromine by Silicon Atoms for an On-Surface Ullmann Reaction

Kewei Sun、Tomohiko Nishiuchi、Keisuke Sahara 等 6 位作者2020-08-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

On-surface Ullmann-type reactions are widely used to fabricate various carbon nanostructures in a bottom-up approach by conjugating small hydrocarbons via dehalogenation. In the reaction, the dissociated halogen atoms remain on the substrate and are usually removed by high-temperature annealing. Here, we demonstrate a…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Dynamic modeling of dielectric elastomer actuator with conical shape

Peng Huang、Wenjun Ye、Yawu Wang2020-08-14PLoS ONE

With desirable physical performances of impressive actuation strain, high energy density, high degree of electromechanical coupling and high mechanical compliance, dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) are widely employed to actuate the soft robots. However, there are many challenges to establish the dynamic models fo…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Bond Directional Anapole Order in a Spin-Orbit Coupled Mott Insulator Sr$_2$(Ir$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)O$_{4}$

H. Murayama、Kousuke Ishida、Ryosuke Kurihara 等 13 位作者2020-08-14Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)

An anapole state that breaks inversion and time reversal symmetries with preserving translation symmetry of underlying lattice has aroused great interest as a new quantum state, but only a few candidate materials have been reported. Recently, in a spin-orbit coupled Mott insulator \SIR, the emergence of a possible hid…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Synthesis and characterization of partially silane-terminated polyurethanes reinforced with acid-treated halloysite nanotubes for transparent armour systems

Rafaela Aguiar、Ronald E. Miller、Oren E. Petel2020-08-14Scientific Reports

In the present work, nanocomposites based on the partially silane-terminated polyurethanes reinforced with sulfuric acid-treated halloysite nanotubes were synthesized and evaluated as a potential candidate for transparent blast resistant configurations. The polyurethane must present high tensile ductility at high stra…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesBuilding materials and conservationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry