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第 116175 / 191907 页 · 当前展示 2,323,481–2,323,500 / 3,838,132 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Comprehensive studies on steady-state and transient electronic transport in In0.52Al0.48As

Anup Kumar Mandia、Bhaskaran Muralidharan、Seung Cheol Lee 等 4 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

High electron mobility transistors (HEMT) built using In\textsubscript{0.52}Al\textsubscript{0.48}As/In\textsubscript{0.53}Ga\textsubscript{0.47}As on InP substrates are a focus of considerable experimental studies due to their favourable performance for microwave, optical and digital applications. We present a detail…

Materials Science

Deterministic control of an antiferromagnetic spin arrangement using ultrafast optical excitation

Yoav William Windsor、A. Ernst、K. Kummer 等 11 位作者2020-08-14Communications Physics

Abstract A central prospect of antiferromagnetic spintronics is to exploit magnetic properties that are unavailable with ferromagnets. However, this poses the challenge of accessing such properties for readout and control. To this end, light-induced manipulation of the transient ground state, e.g. by changing the magn…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic properties of thin filmsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Measurement of Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier contribution to the self-organized formation of ordered surface patterns on Ge(001)

Peco Myint、Denise Erb、Xiaozhi Zhang 等 9 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

Normal incidence 1 keV Ar$^+$ ion bombardment leads to amorphization and ultrasmoothing of Ge at room temperature, but at elevated temperatures the Ge surface remains crystalline and is unstable to the formation of self-organized nanoscale patterns of ordered pyramid-shaped pits. The physical phenomenon distinguishing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Unconventional critical behaviors at the magnetic phase transition of Co 3 Sn 2 S 2 kagomé ferromagnet

Mohamed A. Kassem、Yoshikazu Tabata、Takeshi Waki 等 4 位作者2020-08-14Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Abstract Co 3 Sn 2 S 2 has generated a growing interest as a rare example of the highly uniaxial anisotropic kagomé ferromagnet showing a combination of frustrated-lattice magnetism and topology. Recently, via precise measurements of the magnetization and AC susceptibility we have found a low-field anomalous magnetic…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsTopological Materials and PhenomenaAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

An Ultra-Compact X-Ray Free-Electron Laser

J. B. Rosenzweig、N. Majernik、R. R. Robles 等 36 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

In the field of beam physics, two frontier topics have taken center stage due to their potential to enable new approaches to discovery in a wide swath of science. These areas are: advanced, high gradient acceleration techniques, and x-ray free electron lasers (XFELs). Further, there is intense interest in the marriage…

Materials ScienceApplied Physicshep-exphysics.acc-phphysics.bio-ph

Temperature Effects on the Fracture Dynamics and Elastic Properties of Popgraphene Membranes

Marcelo L. Pereira Júnior、Luiz A. Ribeiro Júnior、Wjefferson H. S. Brandão 等 6 位作者2020-08-14ChemPhysChem

Popgraphene (PopG) is a new 2D planar carbon allotrope which is composed of 5-8-5 carbon rings. PopG is intrinsically metallic and possesses excellent thermal and mechanical stability. In this work, we report a detailed study of the thermal effects on the mechanical properties of PopG membranes using fully-atomistic r…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesGraphene research and applications

Nanomechanical characterization of the fracture toughness of Al/SiC nanolaminates

L. W. Yang、C. R. Mayer、N. Chawla 等 5 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

The fracture toughness of Al/SiC nanolaminates with different layer thicknesses (in the range 10 to 100 nm) was measured by means of micropillar splitting and bending of a notched beam. The crack plane was perpendicular to the layers in the former while notched beams with the notch parallel and perpendicular to the la…

Materials Science

High temperature strength retention of Cu/Nb nanolaminates through dynamic strain ageing

Zhilin Liu、J. Snel、T. Boll 等 7 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

The mechanical properties of Cu/Nb metallic nanolaminates with different layer thickness (7, 16, 34 and 63 nm) were studied by means of micropillar compression tests from room temperature to 400 C. Both strain-rate jump and constant strain rate tests were carried out and they showed evidence of dynamic strain ageing i…

Materials Science

Controlling magnetic order, magnetic anisotropy, and band topology in the semimetals Sr(Mn0.9Cu0.1)Sb2 and Sr(Mn0.9Zn0.1)Sb2

Farhan Islam、R. N. P. Choudhary、Yong Liu 等 8 位作者2020-08-14Physical review. B./Physical review. B

Neutron diffraction and magnetic susceptibility studies show that orthorhombic single-crystals of topological semimetals $\mathrm{Sr}({\mathrm{Mn}}_{0.9}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{0.1}){\mathrm{Sb}}_{2}$ and $\mathrm{Sr}({\mathrm{Mn}}_{0.9}{\mathrm{Zn}}_{0.1}){\mathrm{Sb}}_{2}$ undergo three-dimensional C-type antiferromagnetic (…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsTopological Materials and PhenomenaMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Vibrational Entropy Investigation in High Entropy Alloys

Mina Aziziha、Saeed Akbarshahi2020-08-14arXiv

The lattice dynamics for NiCo, NiFe, NiFeCo, NiFeCoCr, and NiFeCoCrMn medium to high entropy alloy have been investigated using the DFT calculation. The phonon dispersions along three different symmetry directions are calculated by the weighted dynamical matrix (WDM) approach and compared with the supercell approach a…

Materials Science

Uncertainty quantification in first-principles predictions of phonon properties and lattice thermal conductivity

Holden L. Parks、Hyun-Young Kim、Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan 等 4 位作者2020-08-14Physical Review Materials

We present a framework for quantifying the uncertainty that results from the choice of exchange-correlation (XC) functional in predictions of phonon properties and thermal conductivity that use density functional theory to calculate the atomic force constants. The energy ensemble capabilities of the Bayesian error est…

Thermal properties of materialsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Observation of small Fermi pockets protected by clean CuO 2 sheets of a high- T c superconductor

So Kunisada、Shunsuke Isono、Yoshimitsu Kohama 等 18 位作者2020-08-14Science

An elusive pocket Superconductivity in copper oxide materials emerges by doping a special kind of correlated state called the Mott insulator. However, studying what happens when a small concentration of charge carriers—holes or electrons—is added to a Mott insulator is experimentally challenging. It has been predicted…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsIron-based superconductors research

Spin-injection and spin-relaxation in p-doped InGaAs/GaAs quantum-dot spin light emitting diode at zero magnetic field

Alaa E. Giba、Xue Gao、Mathieu Stoffel 等 13 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

We report on efficient spin injection in p-doped InGaAs/GaAs quantum-dot (QD) spin light emitting diode (spin-LED) under zero applied magnetic field. A high degree of electroluminescence circular polarization (Pc) ~19% is measured in remanence up to 100K. This result is obtained thanks to the combination of a perpendi…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Room-Temperature Skyrmion Thermopower in Fe3Sn2

Qianheng Du、Myung-Geun Han、Yu Liu 等 6 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

We present first room-temperature thermoelectric signature of the skyrmion lattice. This was observed in Fe3Sn2, a Kagome Dirac crystal with massive Dirac fermions that features high-temperature skyrmion phase. The room-temperature skyrmion lattice shows magnetic-field dependence of the wavevector whereas thermopower…

Materials Science

Accurate optical spectra through time-dependent density functional theory based on screening-dependent hybrid functionals

Alexey Tal、Peitao Liu、Georg Kresse 等 4 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

We investigate optical absorption spectra obtained through time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) based on nonempirical hybrid functionals that are designed to correctly reproduce the dielectric function. The comparison with state-of-the-art $GW$ calculations followed by the solution of the Bethe-Sapeter eq…

Materials Sciencephysics.comp-ph

Stability of radical-functionalized gold surfaces by self-assembly and on-surface chemistry

Tobias Junghoefer、Ewa Malgorzata Nowik-Boltyk、J. Alejandro de Sousa 等 11 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

We have investigated the radical functionalization of gold surfaces with a derivative of the perchlorotriphenylmethyl (PTM) radical, using two methods: by chemisorption from the radical solution and by on surface chemical derivatization from a precursor. We have investigated the obtained self-assembled monolayers by p…

Materials Science

Giant Seebeck effect across the field-induced metal-insulator transition of InAs

Alexandre Jaoui、Gabriel Seyfarth、Carl Willem Rischau 等 8 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

Lightly doped III-V semiconductor InAs is a dilute metal, which can be pushed beyond its extreme quantum limit upon the application of a modest magnetic field. In this regime, a Mott-Anderson metal-insulator transition, triggered by the magnetic field, leads to a depletion of carrier concentration by more than one ord…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Optical Identification of Materials Transformations in Oxide Thin Films

Duncan R. Sutherland、Aine Boyer Connolly、Maximilian Amsler 等 12 位作者2020-08-14arXiv

Recent advances in high-throughput experimentation for combinatorial studies have accelerated the discovery and analysis of materials across a wide range of compositions and synthesis conditions. However, many of the more powerful characterization methods are limited by speed, cost, availability, and/or resolution. To…

Materials Sciencephysics.ins-det

Possible Quantum Paraelectric State in Kitaev Spin Liquid Candidate H$_{3}$LiIr$_{2}$O$_{6}$

Shuai Wang、Long Zhang、Fa Wang2020-08-14arXiv

A new quantum spin liquid (QSL) candidate material H$_{3}$LiIr$_{2}$O$_{6}$ was synthesized recently and was found not to show any magnetic order or phase transition down to low temperatures. In this work, we study the quantum dynamics of the hydrogen ions, i.e., protons, in this material by combining first-principles…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science

Landau, Ginzburg, Devonshire and others

Arkady P. Levanyuk、I. Burc Misirlioglu、M. Baris Okatan2020-08-14arXiv

Macroscopic modelling of ferroelectric properties refers usually to Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory. This paper questions the meaningfulness of this term, discussing contributions of the three authors to what is supposed to be a theory. The limitations of every contribution are analyzed. In the main text and, to mor…

Materials Science