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A Highly Stable and Tunable Visible‐Near‐IR Electrochromic All‐in‐One Gel Device

Huan Ling、Fengyu Su、Yanqing Tian 等 6 位作者2020-01-09ChemPhotoChem

Abstract Energy saving is a global topic of critical importance. Electrochromic devices (ECDs) could be used to control energy flow by modulating the light absorption reversibly upon application of a small potential bias. Herein, a visible‐NIR dual‐band ECD based on the viologen analogue 4, 4′‐(thiophene‐2, 5‐diyl) bi…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Effect of the Tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl Group on the Fluorescence and Triplet Yields of Oligothiophenes

Shuzo Hirata、Masaki Nishio、Hikaru Uchida 等 8 位作者2020-01-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The origin of the large difference of room-temperature fluorescence yields (Φ f (RT)) among tris(trimethylsilyl)silylated oligothiophene derivatives was investigated. Tris(trimethylsilyl)silylated thiophene ( 1 ) and tris(trimethylsilyl)silylated terthiophene ( 3 ) show low fluorescence yields while that of tris(trime…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Electro-Synthesis of Ultrafine V 2 AlC MAX-Phase and Its Conversion Process towards Two-Dimensional V 2 CT X

Pengjie Liu、Zhuoran Hou、Mengjun Hu 等 7 位作者2020-01-09Journal of The Electrochemical Society

V 2 AlC is a typical ternary intermetallic compound and a precursor to synthesis 2D-MXenes V 2 C. This work used cheap metal oxides and carbon as simple starting materials to fabricate MAX phases carbide V 2 AlC by molten salt electrolysis, and the obtained product could be converted into 2D V 2 C by a chemical etchin…

2D Materials and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

A New Highly Conductive Direct Gap p-Type Semiconductor La 1– x Y x CuOS for Dual Applications: Transparent Electronics and Thermoelectricity

Nengduo Zhang、Xixia Liu、David Boon Kiang Lim 等 4 位作者2020-01-09ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

The absence of a high-performance p-type transparent semiconductor still remains as a roadblock to the development of future generation optoelectronics. Here, a highly conducting p-type transparent semiconductor based on Y incorporated LaCuOS oxychalcogenide is achieved for the first time, and the maximum Y substituti…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

DBD coupled with MnO x /γ-Al2O3 catalysts for the degradation of chlorobenzene

Yanghaichao Liu、Liping Lian、Weixuan Zhao 等 5 位作者2020-01-09Plasma Science and Technology

This paper investigates the degradation of chlorobenzene by dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) coupled with MnO x / γ -Al 2 O 3 catalysts. MnO x / γ -Al 2 O 3 catalysts were prepared using the impregnation method and were characterized in detail by N 2 adsorption/desorption, x-ray diffraction and x-ray photoelectron s…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPlasma Applications and Diagnostics

Inhibition of Mg Corrosion by Sulfur Blocking of the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction on Iron Impurities

Dimitri Mercier、Jolanta Światowska、Élie Protopopoff 等 6 位作者2020-01-09Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A combination of electrochemical measurements, H2 volume measurements and surface analysis using Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) was used to investigate the role of the metallic Fe impurities (60 ppm) in high purity (99.9 wt%) magnesium and the effec…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Cyclophane‐Type Chlorin Dimers from Dynamic Covalent Chemistry of 2,18‐Porphyrinyl Dicyanomethyl Diradicals

B. Adinarayana、Kenichi Kato、Daiki Shimizu 等 6 位作者2020-01-09Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Abstract 2,18‐Bis(dicyanomethyl)‐substituted NiII porphyrin 8 and ZnII porphyrin 11 were prepared and subjected to oxidation with PbO2 in CH2Cl2 at 298 K to give cyclophane‐type chlorin dimers (9)2 and (12)2 as a consequence of double recombination of biradicals 9 and 12, respectively. Dimer (9)2 takes a syn‐conformat…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Energy Conversion Capacity of Barium Zirconate Titanate

Nawal Binhayeeniyi、Pisan Sukwisute、Safitree Nawae 等 4 位作者2020-01-09Materials

In this study, we investigated the effect of zirconium content on lead-free barium zirconate titanate (BZT) (Ba(ZrxTi1−x)O3, with x = 0.00, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.08), which was prepared by the sol–gel method. A single-phase perovskite BZT was obtained under calcination and sintering conditions at 1100 °C and 1300 °C…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Decoration of silver nanoparticles on multi‐walled carbon nanotubes: Investigation of its anti‐acute leukemia property against acute myeloid leukemia and acute T cell leukemia

Maryam Shahriari、Saba Hemmati、Akram Zangeneh 等 4 位作者2020-01-09Applied Organometallic Chemistry

Recently, the development of carbon nanocomposites composed of carbon nanotubes and metal nanoparticles has attracted many interests because of their large potential for technological applications such as catalysts, sensors, biomedicine, and disinfection. In the present study, we described a simple chemistry method to…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Synthesis of copper and copper oxide nanomaterials by electrical discharges in water with various electrical conductivities

X. Glad、Jacopo Profili、Min Suk 等 4 位作者2020-01-09Journal of Applied Physics

In the present study, Cu-based nanomaterials are synthesized by initiating spark discharges between two copper electrodes immersed in de-ionized water. The electrical conductivity of water is varied by adding HCl at very low concentrations. The discharge and water properties are determined by measuring the current-vol…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Bisguanidinium-Catalyzed Epoxidation of Allylic and Homoallylic Amines under Phase Transfer Conditions

Kek Foo Chin、Xinyi Ye、Yongxin Li 等 9 位作者2020-01-09ACS Catalysis

A highly enantioselective epoxidation reaction of allylic and homoallylic amines has been disclosed using an ion pair catalyst, which consists of chiral cationic bisguanidinium [ BG ] 2+ and an achiral tetraperoxyditungstate anion [W 2 O 2 (μ-O)(O 2 ) 4 ] 2– . The terminal oxidant is a stoichiometric amount of aqueous…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Ultra-Broadband and Omnidirectional Perfect Absorber Based on Copper Nanowire/Carbon Nanotube Hierarchical Structure

Fatemeh Kiani、Florian Sterl、Ted V. Tsoulos 等 6 位作者2020-01-09ACS Photonics

Zero reflection and complete light absorption are required in a wide range of applications ranging from sensing devices to solar heaters and photoelectrodes. However, simultaneously satisfying the requirements of the broadband spectrum, omnidirectionality, polarization insensitivity, and scalability is very challengin…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Ab Initio Investigation of CO2 Adsorption on 13-Atom 4d Clusters

Krys E. A. Batista、Vivianne K. Ocampo‐Restrepo、Marinalva Dias Soares 等 6 位作者2020-01-09Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling

In this work, we report an ab initio investigation based on density functional theory calculations within van der Waals D3 corrections to investigate the adsorption properties and activation of CO 2 on transition-metal (TM) 13-atom clusters (TM = Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag), which is a key step for the development of subnano cata…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Density Functional Theory Study of the Initial Stages of Cl-Induced Degradation of α-Cr2O3 Passive Film

Kofi Oware Sarfo、Pratik Murkute、O. Burkan Isgor 等 6 位作者2020-01-09Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The ion exchange and point defect models are two prominent models describing the role of anions, such as chlorides, in the degradation of passive oxide films. Here the thermodynamic feasibility of critical steps of Cl-induced degradation of a hydroxylated α-Cr2O3 (0001) surface, as proposed by these two models, are st…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Metallotexaphyrins as MRI-Active Catalytic Antioxidants for Neurodegenerative Disease: A Study on Alzheimer’s Disease

James T. Brewster、Grégory Thiabaud、Peter Harvey 等 12 位作者2020-01-09Chem

The complex etiology of neurodegeneration continues to stifle efforts to develop effective therapeutics. New agents elucidating key pathways causing neurodegeneration might serve to increase our understanding and potentially lead to improved treatments. Here, we demonstrate that a water-soluble manganese(II) texaphyri…

Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Superhydrophobic wood grafted by poly(2-(perfluorooctyl)ethyl methacrylate) via ATRP with self-cleaning, abrasion resistance and anti-mold properties

Yu Wang、Zuwu Tang、Shengchang Lu 等 10 位作者2020-01-09Holzforschung

Abstract Wood is a natural, abundant, renewable resource, which is easily processed, has beautiful texture and good mechanical strength, and is widely used for furniture, flooring, decor and building construction. However, wood is vulnerable to moisture and microorganisms, resulting in deformation, cracks, mold and de…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy of Atomically Precise Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons

Sihan Zhao、Gabriela Borin Barin、Ting Cao 等 16 位作者2020-01-09Nano Letters

We report the optical imaging and absorption spectroscopy on atomically precise armchair graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) on insulating fused silica substrates. This is achieved by controlling light polarization on macroscopically aligned GNRs which greatly enhances the optical contrast of the submonolayer GNRs on the insu…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Dehydrogenation of Ethane to Ethylene by CO2 over Highly Dispersed Cr on Large-Pore Mesoporous Silica Catalysts

Abdulrhman S. Al‐Awadi、Saeed M. Al‐Zahrani、Ahmed Mohamed El‐Toni 等 4 位作者2020-01-09Catalysts

A series of large-pore mesoporous silica (LPMS)-supported CrOx catalysts were synthesized by hydrothermal and impregnation methods and tested for ethane dehydrogenation in the presence of CO2 as an oxidant. To assess the effect of hydrothermal temperature treatment on the characteristics of LPMS support, different hyd…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Recent Advancements in Brain Tumor Targeting Using Magnetic Nanoparticles

Himanshu Gandhi、Abhishek Kumar Sharma、Shikha Mahant 等 4 位作者2020-01-09Therapeutic Delivery

Transport of drugs through the blood-brain barrier to the brain and the toxic effects of drugs on the healthy cells can limit the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents. In recent years, magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have received much attention as targeted therapeutic and diagnostic systems due to their simplicity,…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Silver-Based Plasmonic Catalysts for Carbon Dioxide Reduction

Iker García-García、Emma C. Lovell、Roong Jien Wong 等 7 位作者2020-01-09ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Light-enhanced valorization of CO 2 provides a potentially useful pathway to offsetting carbon emissions to the atmosphere. Ni, a thermally active metal for the methanation of CO 2, was coupled with Ag, a metal that exhibits a surface plasmon resonance effect in the visible light region, with the intention of exploiti…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts