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SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND DYE REMOVAL PROPERTIES OF CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS EMBEDDED NATURAL RUBBER LATEX COMPOSITE

Aiswarya R Nair、Sreedha Sambhudevan、Balakrishnan Shankar2019-04-26Cellulose Chemistry and Technology

Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were prepared from bleached wood pulp by the acid hydrolysis method. CNCs were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Natural rubber latex was oxidised using potassium permanganate. The oxidation of latex was confirmed using FTIR and U…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Safety of gadoterate meglumine in over 1600 children included in the prospective observational SECURE study

De‐Hua Chang、Jean‐Pierre Pracros2019-04-26Acta Radiologica

Background To date, few data on the safety profile of gadoterate meglumine in pediatric patients are available. Purpose To assess the safety profile of gadoterate meglumine in routine practice, to detect any case of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) suspicion and to collect efficacy data. Material and Methods The pe…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Electro-Optical Behavior of Liquid Crystals Doped with Low Concentrations of Various Titanate Nanoparticles

Chan-Woo Oh、Eun-Gon Park、Hong‐Gyu Park2019-04-26Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

It is well known that the physical and electro-optical properties of liquid crystals can be controlled by doping with nanoparticles. In this study, we investigated the electro-optical properties of homogeneous aligned liquid crystal devices doped with various titanate nanoparticles, such as TiSiO₄, BaTiO₃, SrTiO₃ and…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Dynamic Analysis of a Viscoelastic Nanobeam

Mustafa Arda、Metin Aydoğdu2019-04-26Key engineering materials

Vibration of an axially loaded viscoelastic nanobeam is analyzed in this study. Viscoelasticity of the nanobeam is modeled as a Kelvin-Voigt material. Equation of motion and boundary conditions for viscoelastic nanobeam are provided with help of Eringen’s Nonlocal Elasticity Theory. Initial conditions are used in solu…

Mechanical and Optical ResonatorsThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Conformal tilings II: Local isomorphism, hierarchy, and conformal type

Philip L. Bowers、Kenneth Stephenson2019-04-26Conformal Geometry and Dynamics of the American Mathematical Society

This is the second in a series of papers on conformal tilings. The overriding themes here are local isomorphisms, hierarchical structures, and the conformal “type” problem. Conformal tilings were introduced by the authors in 1997 with a conformally regular pentagonal tiling of the plane. This and even more intricate h…

graph theory and CDMA systemsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesCellular Automata and Applications

Effect of MWCNT on the Structure and Property of Nanofibrous Bundles by Blown Bubble Spinning

Hao Dou、Peng Liu、Xinyue Li 等 4 位作者2019-04-26Recent Patents on Nanotechnology

BACKGROUND: Many spinning patents and technologies have been explored to produce diverse types of nanomaterials for different applications. As a novel method, the blown bubble-spinning is a one-step process for fabrication of nanofibrous bundles. METHOD: In this study, polyamide6/66(PA6/66) nanofibrous bundles filled…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Foaming and Composites

Effect of firing mode on the structure and properties of highly porous ceramic materials based on alyumomagnezia spinel

Н. В. Бучилин、G. Yu. Lyulyukina、Н. М. Варрик2019-04-26NOVYE OGNEUPORY (NEW REFRACTORIES)

The results of studies of sintering of spinel porous ceramics using aluminum and magnesium oxides as initial components without sintering additives are presented. It is shown that the optimal burning temperature range for the production of materials with an open-cellular porous structure is 1700‒1730 °C. It has been e…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMaterial Properties and Applications

Synthesis and in situ growth mechanism of wound silicon carbide nanowires

Yuan Mi、Ziye Li、Yujia Zheng 等 5 位作者2019-04-26Materials Research Express

Wound silicon carbide nanowires (SiCNWs) were synthesised using carbon nanotube (CNT) template growth method at 1150 °C by calcining a mixture of CNTs and silicon monoxide (SiO) under low vacuum condition, acidification and carbon removal. Results demonstrate that the acidified product is SiC/CNT composite nanotubular…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies

Poly( p ‐phenylenediamine)‐coated magnetic particles: Preparation and electrochemical properties

Ernandes T. Tenório‐Neto、Abdoullatif Baraket、Marcos R. Guilherme 等 9 位作者2019-04-26Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Magnetic particles are of great interest in various biomedical applications, such as, sample preparation, in vitro biomedical diagnosis, and therapy. For biosensing applications, the used functional magnetic particles should answer numerous criteria such as; submicron size in order to avoid rapid sedimentation, high m…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Complex magnetic order in the Nd(Tb)Fe3(BO3)4 multiferroic revealed by single-crystal neutron diffraction

I. V. Golosovsky、A. I. Vasilev、A. A. Mukhin 等 8 位作者2019-04-26Physical review. B./Physical review. B

Magnetic structure of the substituted multiferroics-ferroborates ${\mathrm{Nd}}_{0.9}{\mathrm{Tb}}_{0.1}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{3}{({\mathrm{BO}}_{3})}_{4}$ and ${\mathrm{Nd}}_{0.8}{\mathrm{Tb}}_{0.2}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{3}{({\mathrm{BO}}_{3})}_{4}$ were determined in the framework of a self-consistent refinement of the single cryst…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMultiferroics and related materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

ZrC Based Ceramics by High Pressure High Temperature SPS Technique

Sofiya Aydinyan、Tatevik Minasyan、Le Liu 等 5 位作者2019-04-26Key engineering materials

Zirconium carbide based materials were consolidated via spark plasma sintering and high-pressure high-temperature (HPHT) sintering methods. Fully dense ZrC-TiC compacts were produced by HTHP SPS technique at 1600-1700°C and were characterized by 370 GPa and 23.7 GPa values of Young’s modulus and Vickers microhardness,…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Synthesis of phenolic resin modified silicone rubber utilizing for ablation thermal protection materials

B Q Li、Chunqing He、Wu Lu 等 4 位作者2019-04-26IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Phenolic resin modified silicone rubber (PMS) was synthesized via hydrosilation reaction between novolak with allyl group and silicone rubber containing Si-H groups. The chemical structure of PMS was characterized by FT-IR, 1 H NMR and GPC. The thermal stability of PMS was characterized through TGA and compared with t…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Characteristics and Photocatalytic Activity of Sm Doped ZnO Nanoparticles

Pāvels Rodionovs、Dzidra Jankoviča、Jānis Grabis2019-04-26Key engineering materials

Sm 2 O 3 /ZnO nanoparticles were prepared via microwave-assisted hydrothermal and sol-gel combustion synthesis. Characteristics of obtained samples were compared in dependence of Sm 2 O 3 content and calcination temperature. Prepared nanostructures were characterized with scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffrac…

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Broadband electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy in diverse field conditions using optically detected nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond

Carola M. Purser、Vidya Praveen Bhallamudi、Christopher Wolfe 等 8 位作者2019-04-26Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract Paramagnetic magnetic resonance, a powerful technique for characterizing and identifying chemical targets, is increasingly used for imaging; however, low spin polarization at room temperature and moderate magnetic fields poses challenges for detecting small numbers of spins. In this work, we use fluorescence…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Co3O4/Au Hybrid Nanostructures as Efficient Peroxidase Mimics for Colorimetric Biosensing

Ji‐Seon Kim、Ji Yeon Jang、Hong Jae Cheon 等 7 位作者2019-04-26Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Nanomaterials with enzyme-like characteristics (nanozymes) have emerged as potential replacements for natural enzymes due to their potential to overcome several critical limitations of natural enzymes, including low stability as well as high costs in preparation and purification. Herein, we have developed hybrid nanos…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Specifics of scattering and radiation from sparse and dense dielectric meta-surfaces

Saeid Jamilan、G. Semouchkin、Navid P. Gandji 等 4 位作者2019-04-26Journal of Applied Physics

Metasurfaces composed of nanosized silicon particles are considered prospective low-loss media for future planar devices with subwavelength thickness, capable of realizing many optical functionalities, including beam steering, focusing, and holography. Previous studies revealed an opportunity to provide directional sc…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Aluminium oxide and alumina ceramics (Review). Part 2. Foreign manufacturers. Technologies and research in the field of alumina ceramics

Andrey M. Abyzov2019-04-26NOVYE OGNEUPORY (NEW REFRACTORIES)

Information on foreign manufacturers of alumina ceramics, mainly fine technical, is presented. The data on the mechanical, thermal, dielectric properties of products manufactured by different companies are given. With regard to the prospects of industrial production, some methods for producing ceramics based on Al 2 O…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Quantum spill-out in nanometer-thin gold slabs: Effect on the plasmon mode index and the plasmonic absorption

Enok Johannes Haahr Skjølstrup、Thomas Søndergaard、Thomas Garm Pedersen2019-04-26Physical review. B./Physical review. B

A quantum mechanical approach and local response theory are applied to study plasmons propagating in nanometer-thin gold slabs sandwiched between different dielectrics. The metal slab supports two different kinds of modes, classified as long- and short-range plasmons. Quantum spill-out is found to significantly increa…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings

Many-body dissipative particle dynamics simulations of nanodroplet formation in 3D nano-inkjet printing

Suphanat Aphinyan、Elisa Y.M. Ang、Jingjie Yeo 等 7 位作者2019-04-26Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering

Abstract Nanodroplet formation is a critical process in the development of 3D nano-inkjet printing. We show that many-body dissipative particle dynamics (MDPD) can be used to predict nanodroplet formation in nanosized nozzles with good accuracy. A conversion methodology is also introduced to overcome the problem of la…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly