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Optimization model for power generation using thermoelectric generator

Sohel Rana、Abhijit Date、Arbab Iqbal 等 4 位作者2019-02-01Energy Procedia

In this work, optimization model has been developed to simulate TEG (Thermoelectric generator) based power generation system. Proposed model able to predict the gross power, net power and pumping power for all operating conditions and heat exchanger dimensions. Model also able to choose the optimum operating condition…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesHeat Transfer and OptimizationAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Evaluation of Exhaust Gas Recirculation and Fuel Injection Strategies for Emission Performance in Marine Two-Stroke Engine

Enxing Zhang、Xingyu Liang、Fei Zhang 等 7 位作者2019-02-01Energy Procedia

IMO issued latest environmental regulations Tier Ⅲ has strengthened the emission standards, in which the NOx emission should be less than 3.4g/(kWh) for marine two-stroke engines (engine speed lower than 130r/min) in NOx ECAs. In order to meet the strengthened emission regulations, EGR and fuel injection strategies ha…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMaritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency

Microstructure of the Mg-4Y-3RE-Zr (WE43) Magnesium Alloy Produced by 3D Printing

Patrícia Krištofová、Jiří Kubásek、Dalibor Vojtěch 等 5 位作者2019-02-01MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY

In this study, the three microstructure of the as-cast, hot-extruded, and 3D printed Mg-4Y-3RE-Zr (WE43) magnesium alloy was studied. The selective laser melting (SLM) process was used for 3D printing. The study was aimed at mapping the microstructure of a 3D printed magnesium alloy produced by the SLM process. Magnes…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAdditive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Phase Transitions in Isotactic Polybutene-1

M. Kaszonyiová、F. Rybnikář、P. H. Geil2019-02-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

The possibilities to influence the 4 major phase transitions of isotactic polybutene – 1 (iPB-1) and their transformation rate are described. The phase transformations result in new polymer structures with new physical and, in some cases, practically important properties. The transformation of phase II to I is spontan…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

A flexible rheometer design to measure the visco-elastic response of soft solids over a wide range of frequency

E. Rolley、Jacco H. Snoeijer、Bruno Andreotti2019-02-01Review of Scientific Instruments

We present a flexible setup for determining the rheology of visco-elastic materials which is based on the mechanical response of a magnet deposited at the surface of a slab of material and excited electromagnetically. An interferometric measurement of the magnet displacement allows one to reach an excellent accuracy o…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesVibration Control and Rheological FluidsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Poly(2-isopropyl-2-oxazoline)-b-poly(lactide) (PiPOx-b-PLA) Nanoparticles in Water: Interblock van der Waals Attraction Opposes Amphiphilic Phase Separation

Fabian Pooch、Marjolein Sliepen、Kenneth D. Knudsen 等 6 位作者2019-02-01Macromolecules

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Poly(2-isopropyl-2-oxazoline)- b -poly(lactide) (PiPOx- b -PLA) diblock copolymers comprise two miscible blocks: the hydrophilic and thermosensitive PiPOx and the hydrophobic PLA, a biocompatible and biodegradable polyester. They self-assemble in water, forming stable…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Measurement and modeling of hysteresis characteristics in ferromagnetic materials under DC magnetizations

Xiao-Jun Zhao、Xiaona Liu、Zhigang Zhao 等 6 位作者2019-02-01AIP Advances

The static hysteresis characteristics of soft magnetic materials were measured by the static performance testing system (SPTS). With a toroidal-shape specimen and Epstein frame, the DC magnetizations of different forms of magnetic steel sheet and grain-oriented (GO) silicon steel sheet can be realized by setting a DC…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Use of manufacture residue of fluidized-bed catalyst-cracking catalyzers as flame retardant in recycled high density polyethylene

Sidney Martins、Maiccon Martins Barros、Patrícia Soares da Costa Pereira 等 4 位作者2019-02-01Journal of Materials Research and Technology

The Municipal Company of Urban Cleaning uses plastic lumber to manufacture urban furniture items, whose process generates a post industrial waste scrap that is recycled once again. The Fábrica Carioca de Catalisadores produces catalysts for oil cracking in fluidized bed. This production process creates an inorganic so…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and properties

Calculation of preliminary site-specific DCGLs for nuclear power plant decommissioning using hybrid scenarios

Hyung-Woo Seo、Wook Sohn2019-02-01Nuclear Engineering and Technology

Korea's first commercial nuclear power plant at Kori site was permanently shut down in 2017 and is currently in transition stage. Preparatory activities for decommissioning such as historical site assessment, characterization, and dismantling design are being actively carried out for successful D&D (Dismantling and De…

Risk and Safety AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Effect of Babassu Mesocarp Incorporation on the Biodegradation of a PBAT/TPS Blend

Mário A. B. S. Nunes、Edgar Castro‐Aguirre、Rafael Auras 等 5 位作者2019-02-01Macromolecular Symposia

The influence of thermoplastic starch (TPS) and babassu mesocarp incorporation on the biodegradation of poly(butylene adipate‐ co ‐terephthalate), PBAT, PBAT/TPS blend, and its biocomposite were investigated. PBAT/TPS blend (70:30) and its biocomposite containing 20% babassu (i.e., 17:58:25% wt/wt babassu mesocarp/PBA…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Light‐Triggered, Spatially Localized Chemistry by Photoinduced Electron Transfer

Saurabh Shenvi Usgaonkar、Subrajeet Deshmukh、Bipul Biswas 等 7 位作者2019-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition

It is of immense interest to exert spatial and temporal control of chemical reactions. It is now demonstrated that irradiation can trigger reactions specifically at the surface of a simple colloidal construct, obtained by adsorbing polyethyleneimine on fluorescent colloidal particles. Exciting the fluorescent dye in t…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Influence of Interface-Driven Strain on the Spectral Diffusion Properties of Core/Shell CdSe/CdS Dot/Rod Nanoparticles

Sven-Hendrik Lohmann、Philip Harder、Félix Bourier 等 6 位作者2019-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

By combining an atomistic valence force field approach and calculations based on the effective-mass approximation, we investigate the influence of strain effects on the band alignment and general excitonic properties of core/shell CdSe/CdS dot/rod nanoparticles. We find that the inclusion of strain effects leads to an…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

STUDY THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF HEAT CURE POLY (METHYL METHACRYLATE) REINFORCED BY BAMBOO AND RICE HUSK POWDERS FOR DENTURE APPLICATIONS

Jawad K. Oleiwi、Qahtan A. Hamad、Hadil Jabbar Abdul Rahman2019-02-01Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Engineering Sciences

The present research, studies the effect of adding two different types of reinforcing powders, which included: Bamboo (Ba) and Rice Husk (RH), that added with different weight fractions (2, 4, 6 and 8 wt. %), and with the selected size particles of (25µm and 75µm) on thermal behavior of heat Cure Poly (Methyl Methacry…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesThermal properties of materialsTribology and Wear Analysis

Formation of Thin-Film Electrolyte by Electrophoretic Deposition onto Modified Multilayer Cathode

Е. Г. Калинина、Н. М. Богданович、Д. И. Бронин 等 5 位作者2019-02-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

Possibility of forming a gas-tight thin-film solid electrolyte by the electrophoretic deposition method on a modified multilayer cathode was examined. The main goal of the study was to find such technological parameters at which the resulting structure of the cathode substrate would make it possible to preserve its po…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

Synthesis of Quinazoline Derivative Di-Cationic Surfactants and Their Corrosion Protection of Mild Steel in Acidic Media

Serkan Öztürk2019-02-01Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry

In the current study, two quinazoline derivatives di-cationic surfactants, that contain long carbon chain, have been synthesized. Their structures were supported by spectroscopic methods, and their anticorrosive protection on mild steel was tested in acidic medium at room temperature for 24 h. Corrosion processes were…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAntimicrobial agents and applications

29.2 A Scalable Quantum Magnetometer in 65nm CMOS with Vector-Field Detection Capability

Mohamed I. Ibrahim、Christopher Foy、Dirk Englund 等 4 位作者2019-02-01OpenAlex

Room-temperature control and detection of the nitrogen vacancy (NV) center in diamond's spin-state has enabled magnetic sensing with high sensitivity and spatial resolution [1], [2]. However, current NV sensing apparatuses use bulky off-the-shelf components, which greatly increase the system's scale. In [3], a compact…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

<p>Confined growth of multiple gold nanorices in dual-mesoporous silica nanospheres for improved computed tomography imaging and photothermal therapy</p>

Limei Qin、Dechao Niu、Yu Jiang 等 8 位作者2019-02-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Introduction: In this work, we have developed a novel “confined-growth” strategy to synthesize PEGylated multiple gold nanorices-encapsulated dual-mesoporous silica nanospheres (designated as PEGylated [email protected] ) containing both small mesopores (2.5 nm) in the shell and large mesopores (21.7 nm) in the core b…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Optimization of high temperature furnace system as one of the spray pyrolisis subsystems based on R type thermocouples and PID control

Diky Anggoro、M. Saefuddin、Iim Fatimah 等 6 位作者2019-02-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

One method that can produce nanoparticle material is the spray pyrolysis method, but the use of a spray system requires a high temperature heating or pyrolisis system therefore a furnace is needed which can reach high temperatures. The built furnace has a vertical elongated turbular type with dimensions measuring 60 c…

Heat Transfer and OptimizationAdvanced Materials and Semiconductor TechnologiesMultidisciplinary Science and Engineering Research

Ab-initio study of the optical properties of beryllium-sulphur co-doped graphene

O. Olaniyan、E. Igumbor、A.A. Khaleed 等 5 位作者2019-02-01AIP Advances

Graphene is a carbon material with excellent properties, which makes it applicable in a myriad of applications. However, the range of the applications of graphene can be extended to the developing field of nanoelectronics and optoelectronics by doping it with heteroatoms. In this study, Be and S atoms were used to co-…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Optical properties of La0.9Sr0.1Fe1-xMoxO3 (x = 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3) perovskite material prepared by sol-gel method

Ria Utami、Rifqi Almusawi Rafsanjani、Djoko Triyono2019-02-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

The perovskite-type oxide La o.9 Sr o.1 Fe 1-x Mo x O 3 (LSFMO) with x = 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 were successfully prepared by sol-gel method. The synthesized perovskite has been characterized by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and UV-Vis spectroscopy for further studies. FTIR spectra confirm the presence o…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides