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Effect of titanium dioxide particles on the surface morphology and the mechanical properties of PVC composites during QUV accelerated weathering

Teng-Chun Yang、Takafumi Noguchi、Minoru Isshiki 等 4 位作者2015-05-02Polymer Composites

In this study, QUV accelerated weathering of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composites with different amounts of titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) particle was conducted to investigate the effect of TiO 2 particle on the surface morphology and the mechanical properties. The results indicate that the surface morphology of PVC withou…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

Mechanical, dynamic mechanical, and thermal characterization of fly ash and nanostructured fly ash‐waste polyethylene/high‐density polyethylene blend composites

Sukanya Satapathy、Golok B. Nando2015-05-02Polymer Composites

Disposal of polyethylene used as carry bags is the greatest challenge increasing day by day. Composite materials were prepared by mixing Fly ash (FA) and nanostructured fly ash (NFA) from thermal power station as filler and blends of Waste polyethylene (WPE)(carry bags) collected from municipal solid waste (MSW) with…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Polystyrene‐montmorillonite core–shell particles via Pickering emulsion polymerization and their use as reinforcing additives for polypropylene and ethylene vinyl acetate

A. B. Moustafa、Mahmoud E. Abd El‐Aziz、A. Mohammad Rabea 等 4 位作者2015-05-02Polymer Engineering and Science

Solid particles can be used as stabilizers for oil/water (o/w) emulsions instead of the conventional surfactants. Emulsion polymerization of styrene, as an example of polymerizable oil, was started in the current study after ultrasonication of the monomer into aqueous phase with aid of montmorillonite nanoplatelets as…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

High emissivity coating on C-263 substrate for high temperature applications

Subir Roy、Rajalaxmi Maharana、V. Yashaswy 等 5 位作者2015-05-02Surface Engineering

An aluminium phosphate based high emissivity coating has been deposited on Ni based superalloy C-263 by dip coating method wherein the substrate was immersed in a chemical sol followed by curing of the green coating. Deposition of the coating by spraying the sol on the substrate surface has also been explored. The pre…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Enhanced toughness of multilayer graphene‐filled poly(VInyl chloride) composites prepared using melt‐mixing method

Han Wang、Guiyuan Xie、Cheng Yang 等 7 位作者2015-05-02Polymer Composites

In order to improve toughness of rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), we prepared multilayer graphene (MLG) filled PVC composites through conventional melt‐mixing methods by taking advantages of easy dispersion and high flexibility of graphene. Microstructure, static, and dynamic mechanical properties of the MLG/PVC comp…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Characterization of ion-irradiated ODS Fe–Cr alloys by doppler broadening spectroscopy using a positron beam

P. Parente、T. Leguey、V. de Castro 等 7 位作者2015-05-02Journal of Nuclear Materials

The damage profile of oxide dispersion strengthened steels after single-, or simultaneous triple-ion irradiation at different conditions has been characterized using a low energy positron beam in order to provide information on microstructural changes induced by irradiation. Doppler broadening and coincident Doppler b…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

The futures of transformations and metamaterials

Paul Kinsler、Martin W. McCall2015-05-02Photonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications

Those researchers who are part of the metamaterials community stand at a fork in the road – does the maturation of metamaterial fabrication lead to a focus on applications and technology, or does it suggest an opportunity to pursue more blue-sky scientific concepts? At Metamaterials 2013 in Bordeuax, one speaker focus…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsEnergy Harvesting in Wireless NetworksMolecular Communication and Nanonetworks

Sintering temperature effect on density, structural and morphological properties of Mg- and Sr-doped ceria

Syed Ismail Ahmad、Prashanth K.S. Rao、Iizhar Ahmed Syed2015-05-02Journal of Taibah University for Science

Strontium and magnesium doped ceria solid solutions (Ce0.99Sr0.01O1.995 and Ce0.99M0.01O1.995) were synthesized by a cost effective solid state reaction. The doped and un-doped CeO2 samples were sintered at 1200 °C, 1300 °C and 1400 °C to investigate the effect of sintering temperature and doping on density, structura…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Effect of Co-60 gamma irradiated chitosan and phosphorus fertilizer on growth, yield and trigonelline content of Trigonella foenum-graecum L.

Tariq Ahmad Dar、Moin Uddin、M. Masroor A. Khan 等 6 位作者2015-05-02Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences

Natural marine polysaccharides such as chitosan, sodium alginate and carrageenan; after depolymerization by different techniques, have shown promising plant growth promoting and other biological activities. Chitosan after irradiation with Co-60 gamma-rays have proven to be a miraculous plant growth promoter in differe…

Plant tissue culture and regenerationNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPlant Growth Enhancement Techniques

Zirconium hydride precipitation kinetics in Zircaloy-4 observed with synchrotron X-ray diffraction

M.S. Blackmur、J.D. Robson、Michael Preuß 等 8 位作者2015-05-02Journal of Nuclear Materials

High-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction was used to investigate the isothermal precipitation of δ-hydride platelets in Zircaloy-4 at a range of temperatures relevant to reactor conditions, during both normal operation and thermal transients. From an examination of the rate kinetics of the precipitation process, prec…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Numerical Study of Crystal Size Distribution in Polynuclear Growth

Hidetsugu Sakaguchi、Takuma Ohishi2015-05-02arXiv

The crystal size distribution in polynuclear growth is numerically studied using a coupled map lattice model. The width of the size distribution depends on c/D, where c is the growth rate at interface sites and $D$ is the diffusion constant. When c/D is sufficiently small, the width W increases linearly with c/D and s…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Protein Induces Layer-by-Layer Exfoliation of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

Guijian Guan、Shuang‐Yuan Zhang、Shuhua Liu 等 13 位作者2015-05-02OpenAlex

Here, we report a general and facile method for effective layer-by-layer exfoliation of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and graphite in water by using protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA) to produce single-layer nanosheets, which cannot be achieved using other commonly used bio- and synthetic polymers. Besides…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Bi2Te3 nanowire array preparation and surface polishing by electrochemical deposition

Dahai Ren、Ting Guo、Zhen Yang 等 4 位作者2015-05-01Materials Research Innovations

The quantum confinement effect and phonon scattering in low dimensional nanostructure is effective in the improvement of the efficiency of thermoelectric generators. Bi2Te3 nanowire arrays were prepared in Al2O3 templates through the use of electrochemical deposition. Chemical mechanical planarisation was employed to…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

High energy effect in Li-Ti-Zn ferrite syntesis

В. А. Власов、Е. Н. Лысенко、А. В. Малышев2015-05-01OpenAlex

Lithium-zinc-titanium ferrite synthesis under the high energy action, including mechanical activation of initial reagents mixture in a planetary mill and subsequent heating of reaction mixture by a high-energy electron beam, is investigated using x-ray diffraction and thermal analyzes. The composition of initial reage…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Role of surface on magnetic properties of La1−xSrxΜn03+δ nanocrystallites

Z. Jirák、M. Kačenka、Ondřej Kaman 等 7 位作者2015-05-012015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG)

The ferromagnetic La1-xSrxMnO3+δparticles have recently been prepared from the flux of sodium nitrite at ≈500°C [1,2]. The advantage of this facile method is the high yield of cubic-shape nanocrystals without a very fine matter that is common for an alternative preparation via sol-gel route. The size of the as-prepare…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Improvement of the thermal stability of sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets by intergranular addition of Pr<inf>34.4</inf>Co<inf>65.6</inf>

Chao‐Yuan Jin、R. Chen、Wen Yin 等 7 位作者2015-05-012015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG)

Due to excellent magnetic properties, sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets have been used in various fields for many years [1, 2]. However, Nd-Fe-B magnets show a relatively low temperature stability of performance which is a main disadvantage for the application in some special cases. In order to improve the temperature stabilit…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Development and application of cetirizine hydrochloride drug sensor

Liancheng Ren、Guomin Xu2015-05-01Materials Research Innovations

A cetirizine hydrochloride polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane drug sensor was developed by using an ion association complex generated with sodium tetraphenylborate and cetirizine hydrochloride as an electroactive substance. In a sodium dihydrogen phosphate–sodium hydroxide buffer solution of pH 5·0, the linear range of…

Multicomponent Synthesis of HeterocyclesAnalytical Methods in PharmaceuticalsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Hybrid microelectronic technology in textile techniques with the aim of realizing smart textiles

Hristo Hadjiev、Ivelin Rahnev、Philipp Philippov2015-05-01OpenAlex

Subject of the paper is the simultaneous variation of the electrical and rheological properties of vacuum deposited thin layers on flexible substrates and on textile substrates: fiber, threads and fabric, different foils. The aim of the study is oriented to establish the optimal technological regime and the selection…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

On the density of states of disordered epitaxial graphene

S. Yu. Davydov2015-05-01Semiconductors

The study is concerned with two types of disordered epitaxial graphene: (i) graphene with randomly located carbon vacancies and (ii) structurally amorphous graphene. The former type is considered in the coherent potential approximation, and for the latter type, a model of the density of states is proposed. The effects…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Experimental study of pipelines steel

Madjid Meriem-Benziane、Hamou Zahloul2015-05-01Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics

This work is focused on an experimental study of E26-2 pipeline steel tearing by mode III. The crack propagation length is obtained as a function of the applied force magnitude for specimens of different thicknesses and widths. The critical stress intensity factor and the essential work needed for crack propagation ar…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsStructural Integrity and Reliability AnalysisMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms