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Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel type of regulatory protein (GDI) for smg p25A, a ras p21-like GTP-binding protein.

Yasuji Matsui、Akira Kikuchi、S Araki 等 7 位作者1990-08-01Molecular and Cellular Biology

We recently purified to near homogeneity a novel type of regulatory protein for smg p25A, a ras p21-like GTP-binding protein, from bovine brain cytosol. This regulatory protein, named smg p25A GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI), regulates the GDP-GTP exchange reaction of smg p25A by inhibiting dissociation of GDP from a…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyRNA Research and SplicingEnzyme Structure and Function

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from the hyperthermophilic archaebacterium Pyrococcus woesei: characterization of the enzyme, cloning and sequencing of the gene, and expression in Escherichia coli

Peter Zwickl、Stefan Fabry、C. Bogedain 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Journal of Bacteriology

The glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from the hyperthermophilic archaebacterium Pyrococcus woesei (optimal growth temperature, 100 to 103 degrees C) was purified to homogeneity. This enzyme was strictly phosphate dependent, utilized either NAD+ or NADP+, and was insensitive to pentalenolactone like the enzyme…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Interfaces between Molecular and Polymeric “Metals”: Electrically Conductive, Structure‐Enforced Assemblies of Metallomacrocycles

Tobin J. Marks1990-08-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract The design, synthesis, characterization, and understanding of new molecular and macro‐molecular substances with “metal‐like” electrical properties represents an active research area at the interface of chemistry, physics, and materials science. An important, long‐range goal in this field of “materials by desi…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Integrated sol-gel PZT thin-films on Pt, Si, and GaAs for non-volatile memory applications

Sandwip K. Dey、R. Zuleeg1990-08-01Ferroelectrics

Properties of integrated sol-gel PZT thin-films of various Zr/Ti ratios, evaluated as a function of processing parameters, are presented and discussed. The substrate materials for the PZT depositions encompassed Pt, Si, and GaAs. The design, fabrication, and operation of a single PZT element combined with the GaAs JFE…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Stoichiometric catalytic decomposition of nitric oxide over copper-exchanged zeolite (CuZSM-5) catalysts

Yuejin. Li、W. Keith Hall1990-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEArticleNEXTStoichiometric catalytic decomposition of nitric oxide over copper-exchanged zeolite (CuZSM-5) catalystsYuejin. Li and W. Keith. HallCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 16, 6145–6148Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Expression of Two Forms of Prolactin Receptor in Rat Ovary and Liver

Mariko Shirota、Denis Banville、Sajid Ali 等 8 位作者1990-08-01Molecular Endocrinology

The screening of a size-selected cDNA library from the ovary revealed the existence of a second form of PRL receptor in the rat. The polypeptide sequence deduced from cDNAs has a much longer cytoplasmic domain (357 amino acids) than the form previously identified in the liver (57 amino acids). Nucleotide sequence anal…

Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase SignalingRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Computer-Aided Design for Metal Casting

Eisuke Niyama1990-08-01Annual Review of Materials Science

▪ Abstract The phase-field method has recently emerged as a powerful computational approach to modeling and predicting mesoscale morphological and microstructure evolution in materials. It describes a microstructure using a set of conserved and ...Read More

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgy and Material Forming

Materials for Photovoltaics

Richard H. Bube1990-08-01Annual Review of Materials Science

Gallium is a metal that literally melts in your hand. It has low toxicity, near-zero vapor pressure, and a viscosity similar to water. Despite possessing a surface tension larger than any other liquid (near room temperature), gallium can form nonspherical ...Read More

Semiconductor materials and interfacesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Influence of initial polymer concentration in solution and weight‐average molecular weight on the drawing behavior of polyethylenes

Cees W. M. Bastiaansen1990-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The influence of initial polymer concentration in solution ( c ), weight‐average molecular weight ( M ω ), and drawing temperature on the solid‐state drawing behavior of linear polyethylenes was investigated. Optimum conditions, with respect to maximum attainable draw ratio, are observed in isothermal drawing…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Initial assessment of the mechanisms and significance of low-temperature embrittlement of cast stainless steels in LWR systems

O.K. Chopra、A. P. Sather1990-08-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

This report summarizes work performed by Argonne National Laboratory on long-term embrittlement of cast duplex stainless steels in LWR systems. Metallurgical characterization and mechanical property data from Charpy-impact, tensile, and J-R curve tests are presented for several experimental and commercial heats, as we…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Shear elasticity of low-viscosity liquids at low frequencies

B.V. Derjaguin、U. B. Bazaron、Kh. D. Lamazhapova 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Physical Review A

The resonance method was applied to measure shear mechanical properties of liquids, and it has thus been established that such low-viscosity liquids as water, cyclohexane, hexadecane, and dibutyl phthalate possess a shear elasticity of about ${10}^{6}$ dyn/${\mathrm{cm}}^{2}$ at a frequency of shear oscillations of ab…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Experimental distinction of elements with similar atomic number using anomalous dispersion (δ synthesis): an application of synchrotron radiation in crystal structure analysis

R. Wulf1990-08-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

A two-wavelength method (δ synthesis) which deals with the experimental distinction of elements with similar atomic number by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements is presented. This method uses the characteristic wavelength dependence of the anomalous-dispersion correction terms f′ and f′′ close to t…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Barium and Strontium Sulfate Solid-Solution Formation in Relation to North Sea Scaling Problems

Adrian Christopher Todd、Mingdong Yuan1990-08-01SPE Production Engineering

Summary This paper presents the results of laboratory experiments carried out to investigate the formation of barium sulfate and strontium sulfate [(Ba, Sr)SO4] solid solution in multi-pressure-tapped cores. Two brines, one barium- and strontium-rich and the other sulfate-rich, were mixed in a core plug. Pressure diff…

Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir AnalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions

Aztec surface-relief volume diffractive structure

James J. Cowan1990-08-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

Surface-relief diffractive optical elements made interferometrically typically are recorded with the off-axis technique, for which the fringe maxima lie on planes that are predominantly perpendicular to the recording surface and with an intensity variation that is sinusoidal. Such a structure can be readily replicated…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Direct Observation of Internal Structure in Spray‐Dried Alumina Granules

Keizo Uematsu、Jin Young Kim、Masayori Miyashita 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The internal structure of spray‐dried alumina granules was characterized by optical microscopy by immersing them in a liquid having a refractive index close to that of alumina. This method provides a unique technique for the detailed analysis of the internal structure of spray‐dried granules.

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Rotational viscosity of nematic liquid crystals A critical examination of existing models

Shin‐Tson Wu、Chiung‐Sheng Wu1990-08-01Liquid Crystals

A simple electro-optical method was developed to characterize the temperature dependent viscoelastic coefficient of six nematic liquid crystals with different conjugation lengths. Results were then used to test seven most frequently used models for rotational viscosity (y1). Computer results show that some models fit…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology

Effects of isovalent substitutions on lattice softening and transition character of BaTiO3 solid solutions

Jiu‐Nun Lin、T. B. Wu1990-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

The transition character of paraelectric-to-ferroelectric phase transition and its relation to lattice soft-mode behavior in the solid solutions of (Ba,Sr)TiO3, (Ba,Ca)TiO3, Ba(Ti,Zr)O3, and Ba(Ti,Sn)O3 were investigated by the measurements of dielectric constants in the temperature range from −30 to 150 °C, and x-ray…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Thermal dehydration of calcium hydroxide. 1. Kinetic model and parameters

Ángel Irabien、Javier R. Viguri、Inmaculada Ortíz1990-08-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermal dehydration of calcium hydroxide. 1. Kinetic model and parametersAngel Irabien, Javier R. Viguri, and Inmaculada OrtizCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1990, 29, 8, 1599–1606Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Characterization of Synthetic Na-Beidellite

J. Theo Kloprogge、J. Ben H. Jansen、J.W. Geus1990-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Na-beidellite, a member of the smectite group, was grown hydrothermally from a gel of composition 0.35Na 2 O·2.35Al 2 O 3 ·7.3SiO 2 in NaOH solutions at a pH between 7.5 and 13.5, a pressure of 1 kbar, and a temperature of 350°C. The synthetic Na-beidellite was characterized by means of scanning electron micr…

Nuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Aluminoborate Glass‐Ceramics with Low Thermal Expansivity

J. F. MACDOWELL1990-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The synthesis and properties of calcium, strontium, and barium aluminoborate glass‐ceramics are described in this paper. Glass powder compacts near the RO‐Al 2 O 3 ‐B 2 O 3 stoichiometry were sintered and crystallized below 1000°C to form dense glass‐ceramics containing RAI 2 B 2 O 7 as the principal phase. Thermal ex…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis