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Charged Polymeric Brushes: Structure and Scaling Relations

Rafel Israels、F. A. M. Leermakers、G. J. Fleer 等 4 位作者1994-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCharged Polymeric Brushes: Structure and Scaling RelationsR. Israels, F. A. M. Leermakers, G. J. Fleer, and E. B. ZhulinaCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 12, 3249–3261Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Ju…

Collagen: Extraction and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Silyl Cations in the Solid and in Solution

Joseph B. Lambert、Shizhong Zhang、Sol M.1994-06-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSilyl Cations in the Solid and in SolutionJoseph B. Lambert, Shizhong Zhang, and Sol M. CiroCite this: Organometallics 1994, 13, 6, 2430–2443Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1994https://pubs.acs.org/d…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyMesoporous Materials and CatalysisElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

The relationship between infrared absorption and the A defect concentration in diamond

Stuart R. Boyd、I. Kiflawi、G.S. Woods1994-06-01OpenAlex

The nitrogen concentrations of a suite of thirteen purely type IaA diamonds have been determined by a destructive method involving combustion of the specimens and measurement, by capacitance manometry, of the released nitrogen. These values have been related to measurements of the infrared absorption strength due to n…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsMetal and Thin Film Mechanics

A Spectroscopic Characterization of the Reduction of Ceria from Electronic Transitions of Intrinsic Point Defects

Claude Binet、Ahmed Badri、Jean‐Claude Lavalley1994-06-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA Spectroscopic Characterization of the Reduction of Ceria from Electronic Transitions of Intrinsic Point DefectsClaude Binet, Ahmed Badri, and Jean-Claude LavalleyCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 25, 6392–6398Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1994Publication History Publi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Self-Assembly Motif for Creating Submicron Periodic Materials. Polymerized Crystalline Colloidal Arrays

Sanford A. Asher、John H. Holtz、Lei Liu 等 4 位作者1994-06-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSelf-Assembly Motif for Creating Submicron Periodic Materials. Polymerized Crystalline Colloidal ArraysSanford A. Asher, John Holtz, Lei Liu, and Zhijun WuCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 11, 4997–4998Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1994Publication History Published…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Silver Clusters and Chemistry in Zeolites

Tao Sun、Karl Seff1994-06-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSilver Clusters and Chemistry in ZeolitesTao Sun and Karl SeffCite this: Chem. Rev. 1994, 94, 4, 857–870Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1994https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cr00028a001https://doi.org…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Six bioabsorbable polymers: In vitro acute toxicity of accumulated degradation products

Michelle S. Taylor、A. U. Daniels、Kirk P. Andriano 等 4 位作者1994-06-01OpenAlex

Bioabsorbable polymer implants may provide a viable alternative to metal implants for internal fracture fixation. One of the potential difficulties with absorbable implants is the possible toxicity of the polymeric degradation products especially if they accumulate and become concentrated. Accordingly, material evalua…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOrthopaedic implants and arthroplasty

Organic Diradicals and Polyradicals: From Spin Coupling to Magnetism?

Andrzej Rajca1994-06-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrganic Diradicals and Polyradicals: From Spin Coupling to Magnetism?Andrzej RajcaCite this: Chem. Rev. 1994, 94, 4, 871–893Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1994https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cr0002…

Organic and Molecular Conductors ResearchMagnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Theory of phase-ordering kinetics

A.J. Bray1994-06-01OpenAlex

The theory of phase-ordering dynamics, that is the growth of order through domain coarsening when a system is quenched from the homogeneous phase into a broken-symmetry phase, is reviewed, with the emphasis on recent developments. Interest will focus on the scaling regime that develops at long times after the quench.…

Nonlinear Photonic SystemsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsLiquid Crystal Research Advancements

Continuous polymerization of caprolactam in a modular intermeshing corotating twin screw extruder integrated with continuous melt spinning of polyamide 6 fiber: Influence of screw design and process conditions

Hyoungsan Kye、James L. White1994-05-31Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The continuous anionic polymerization of caprolactam to polyamide‐6 in a modular, intermeshing, corotating twin screw extruder was investigated. Caprolactam was polymerized by anionic polymerization techniques under a range of processing conditions, including different screw configurations, temperature profil…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer crystallization and properties

Phosphorus modification of epoxidized liquid natural rubber to improve flame resistance of vulcanized rubbers

Daniel Derouet、N. Radhakrishnan、J.C. Brosse 等 4 位作者1994-05-31Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The use of phosphorus for improving flame retardancy of natural rubber vulcanizates was attempted by incorporating a modified form of natural rubber. By reacting epoxidized liquid natural rubber (ELNR) with dibutylphosphate it was possible to chemically modify the polymer. On a 25% epoxidized LNR, 5.2–6.8% w/…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

The vibrational spectra and characteristic features of the orthophosphates of Group I-III elements

M. �. Poloznikova、В. В. Фомичев1994-05-31Russian Chemical Reviews

The results of the spectroscopic studies (IR absorption, spontaneous Raman scattering) on orthophosphates of Group I-III elements are presented. The characteristic features of the vibrational spectra and the influence of the characteristics of the crystal structure on such features are discussed. The bibliography incl…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Electrical and thermal conductivities of polyethylene composites filled with biaxial oriented short‐cut carbon fibers

Yasuyuki Agari、Atsushi Ueda、Susumu Nagai1994-05-31Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polyethylene composites filled with various types of carbon fiber were prepared for electrical and thermal conductivity measurements. By estimation of the anisotropic parameter (Hermans' parameter), the fibers were confirmed to be significantly biaxially oriented in the composites. The critical volume fractio…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesThermal properties of materialsNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Oxidative damage and recovery of silicone rubber surfaces. I. X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopic study

András Tóth、I. Bertóti、Marianne Blazsó 等 6 位作者1994-05-31Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The oxidative degradation of silicone rubber surfaces in air plasmas obtained by RF or corona discharges and the subsequent recovery process were studied by X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS or ESCA). Using relatively short treatment times (5 min), the surface oxygen content was found to increase and that…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Crystal-field levels in the distorted perovskite PrGaO3

A. Podlesnyak、Stephan Rosenkranz、François Fauth 等 6 位作者1994-05-30Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Inelastic neutron scattering has been employed to study the crystalline-electric-field interaction of the distorted perovskite PrGaO 3 . The observed energy spectra show several well defined inelastic peaks of magnetic origin in an energy transfer range up to 86 meV which are attributed to crystalline-electric-field t…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyHigh-pressure geophysics and materials

Bulk-induced alignment of nematic liquid crystals by photopolymerization

Sukhmal C. Jain、Heinz‐S. Kitzerow1994-05-30Applied Physics Letters

A novel technique to produce uniform alignment of nematic liquid crystals is presented. The technique is based on producing an anisotropic polymer network in the bulk nematic liquid crystal by polymerizing a photoresist material. Both uniform planar alignment and homeotropic alignment can be obtained depending on the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Optical Imaging Technologies

Electrical properties and poling of BaTiO3 thin films

Huibing Lu、L. A. Wills、Bruce W. Wessels1994-05-30Applied Physics Letters

Dielectric and ferroelectric properties were measured for both highly a-axis textured and randomly oriented BaTiO3 thin films deposited on Pt coated MgO substrates via metal-organic chemical-vapor deposition. Dielectric constants on the order of ε∼10 and an absence of ferroelectric hysteresis were generally observed f…

Electronic and Structural Properties of OxidesFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materials

The high-temperature structure of lead magnoniobate

S. B. Vakhrushev、S. Zhukov、G V Fetisov 等 4 位作者1994-05-30Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The results of X-ray diffraction measurements of a lead magnoniobate single crystal-PbMg 1 3/Nb 2 3/O 3 , performed on a four-circle diffractometer with Mo K alpha radiation, are described. It is confirmed that even at relatively high temperatures lead ions are shifted from the high-symmetry position. It is shown that…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

High dielectric constant (Ba,Sr)TiO3 thin films prepared on RuO2/sapphire

Koichi Takemura、Toshiyuki Sakuma、Yoichi Miyasaka1994-05-30Applied Physics Letters

RuO2 thin films have been prepared onto sapphire by reactive sputtering with Ar+O2 plasma and their application as the bottom electrode in the high dielectric constant (Ba0.5Sr0.5)TiO3 (BST) thin film capacitor has been studied. RuO2 films with rutile structure are obtained with O2 content greater than 0.7. The dielec…

Microwave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Superconducting single crystals of TaC encapsulated in carbon nanotubes

Yositaka Yosida1994-05-30Applied Physics Letters

The synthesis and electron microscopic studies of TaC single crystals encapsulated in carbon nanotubes are reported. The crystal structure is the NaCl type with the lattice parameter a0=4.455±0.003 Å. The typical crystalline size is ∼7 nm. The epitaxial growth of carbon nanotube on the {100} plane of the TaC single cr…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchGraphene research and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in Composites