Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 116340 / 123183 页 · 当前展示 2,326,781–2,326,800 / 2,463,647 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

New Molecular Assemblies of Redox Isomers, [CrIII(X4SQ)3-n(X4Cat)n]-n (X = Cl and Br; n = 0, 1, and 2), with Metallocenium Cations, [MIIICp2]+ (M = Co and Fe): X-ray Crystal Structures and Physical Properties

Ho‐Chol Chang、Hitoshi Miyasaka、Susumu Kitagawa2000-12-07Inorganic Chemistry

A series of redox isomers of [CrIII(X4SQ)(X4Cat)2]2-, [CrIII(X4SQ)2(X4Cat)]-, and [CrIII(X4SQ)3]0 (X = Cl and Br, SQ = semiquinonate, and Cat = catecholate) have been synthesized and characterized as charge-transfer (CT) compounds with metallocenium cations: (CoIIICp2)2[CrIII(Cl4SQ)(Cl4Cat)2] (1), (CoIIICp2)2[CrIII(Br…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON AND AUGER ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY

Noel H. Turner2000-12-07Applied Spectroscopy Reviews

The ability to analyze the composition of the outermost few atomic layers of solid surfaces has been expanded greatly over the past 25–30 years. Two analytical techniques have been in the forefront...

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Degradation of the optical properties of ZnO-based thermal control coatings in simulated space environment

Claire Tonon、Carole Duvignacq、G. Teyssèdre 等 4 位作者2000-12-07Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Optical absorption and photoluminescence spectroscopy have been used to investigate the physical changes induced by proton and electron irradiation in selected thermal control coatings. This study focused on a white paint and on its two components, a polydimethylsiloxane resin and zinc oxide powder. Samples were irrad…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Structure and optical properties of chemically deposited Sb2S3thin films

A.M. Salem、M. Soliman Selim、A.M. Salem2000-12-07Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Chemical bath deposition was used to prepare antimony trisulfide (Sb 2 S 3 ) thin films, of different particle size and with noticeably different band gaps, onto glass substrates. The structural investigations revealed that the as-deposited films are amorphous in nature. The particle size determined from the intercept…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Nanoscale Clustering of RGD Peptides at Surfaces Using Comb Polymers. 1. Synthesis and Characterization of Comb Thin Films

Darrell J. Irvine、Anne M. Mayes、Linda G. Griffith2000-12-07Biomacromolecules

Theoretical and experimental studies were conducted to elucidate the structure and properties of amphiphilic comb polymer thin films presenting nanoscale clusters of Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) peptides for control of cell adhesion on biomaterials. Combs comprised of a poly(methyl methacrylate) backbone and short poly(ethylene…

Advanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Diffuse Neutron Scattering From Crystalline Materials

Victoria M Nield、David A. Keen2000-12-07OpenAlex

Abstract The present book is an accessible, comprehensive guide to diffuse neutron scattering, an important technique for studying structural disorder in materials. The text takes the reader through theoretical, computational and experimental developments in the subject and describes in detail its application to a num…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

On the constitution of sodium at higher densities

J. B. Neaton、N. W. Ashcroft2000-12-07arXiv

Using density functional theory the atomic and electronic structure of sodium are predicted to depart substantially from those expected of simple metals for $r_s <$ 2.48 ($p > 130$ GPa). Newly-predicted phases include those with low structural symmetry, semi-metallic electronic properties (including zero-gap semicondu…

Materials Science

Recent Progress in the Computational Many-Body Theory of Metal Surfaces

M. Nekovee、J. M. Pitarke2000-12-07arXiv

In this article we describe recent progress in the computational many-body theory of metal surfaces, and focus on current techniques beyond the local-density approximation of density-functional theory. We overview various applications to ground and excited states. We discuss the exchange-correlation hole, the surface…

Materials Science

Cycloamylose as an efficient artificial chaperone for protein refolding

Sachiko Machida、Setsuko Ogawa、Shi Xiaohua 等 6 位作者2000-12-07FEBS Letters

High molecular weight cyclic alpha-1,4-glucan (referred to as cycloamylose) exhibited an artificial chaperone property toward three enzymes in different categories. The inclusion properties of cycloamylose effectively accommodated detergents, which keep the chemically denatured enzymes from aggregation, and promoted p…

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and DiseaseEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Tribological Behavior of Very Thin Confined Films

Martin H. Muser2000-12-07arXiv

The tribological properties of two smooth surfaces in the presence of a thin confined film are investigated with a generic model for the interaction between two surfaces and with computer simulations. It is shown that at large normal contact pressures, an ultra thin film automatically leads to static friction between…

Materials Science

Steric Stabilization of a Cellulose Microcrystal Suspension by Poly(ethylene glycol) Grafting

Jun Araki、Masahisa Wada、Shigenori Kuga2000-12-07OpenAlex

A sterically stabilized aqueous suspension of rodlike cellulose microcrystals was prepared by the combination of acid hydrolysis of native cellulose, oxidative carboxylation of microcrystals, and grafting of poly(ethylene glycol) having a terminal amino group on one end (PEG-NH 2, MW = 1000) using water-soluble carbod…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

Synthetic Metal Alloys: Preparation of Polyaniline/Polypyrrole Alloys in Protic Medium

Fatih Köleli、Meltem Düdükcü、Yasemin Arslan Udum2000-12-06DergiPark (Istanbul University)

Pyrrole and aniline solutions were mixed in different ratios and oxidized under anodic conditions on Pt surface in protic medium. The electrocopolymerization and electrochemical properties of these alloys were investigated. Current-potential diagrams of polyaniline (PA), polypyrrole (PP) and the resulting alloys were…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Surface Characteristics of Polyester Fibers

Christopher Pastore、Paul Kiekens2000-12-06OpenAlex

I. Introduction 34 II. Chemical Structure of Polyesters 36 A. Polyethylene terephthalate 36 B. Other polyesters 36 C. Copolyesters 39 III. Surface Structure and Chemistry 40 IV. Surface Energy and Wetting Contact Angle 42 V. Surface Effects from Fiber Spinning 44 A. Fiber size and cross-sectional shape 44 B. Drawing a…

Textile materials and evaluations

Solubilities and Partition Coefficients of Semi-Synthetic Antibiotics in Water + 1-Butanol Systems

E. S. J. Rudolph、M. Zomerdijk、Marcel Ottens 等 4 位作者2000-12-06Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

In this contribution, experimental data are presented on the solubilities and partition coefficients of two semi-synthetic antibiotics (amoxicillin, ampicillin) and their precursors ( d -phenylglycine, d -( p -hydroxy)phenylglycine, 6-aminopenicillanic acid) in water + 1-butanol mixtures at a constant temperature of 2…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Domain geometry engineering and domain average engineering of ferroics

Jan Fousek、Д. Б. Литвин、L. E. Cross2000-12-06Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Multidomain samples of ferroics (ferroelectrics, ferroelastics, and related materials) with fixed geometrical distribution of domains can offer new macroscopic properties required for particular applications. Two extreme cases of such applications are defined. In domain-geometry-engineered samples of ferroic crystals,…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Phase transition in Ge1-xAgx/2Bix/2Te solid solutions and related transport phenomena

Ivalina Avramova、S. K. Plachkova2000-12-06Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The experimentally observed anomalies in temperature dependences of the Hall coefficients and the electrical resistivities for hot-pressed samples of Ge1-xAgx/2Bix/2Te with 0.095<x<0.333, due to the ferroelectric lattice instabilities in the phase transition region, are discussed. The Landau-Lifschitz type criterion f…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesSemiconductor materials and interfacesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

X-Ray Powder Diffraction and IR Study of Calcium Borophosphate CaBPO5

A. Baykal、G. Gözel、M. Kızılyallı 等 5 位作者2000-12-06DergiPark (Istanbul University)

In this study, CaBPO5 was synthesized by different solid state reactions than reported before and its X-ray powder diffraction and IR data were reported. In one of these solid state reactions BPO4 was used as a phosphating agent. The examination of the X-ray powder diffraction data showed that this compound crystalliz…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

A neutron powder diffraction study of the ferroelectric relaxor Pb(Fe1/2Ta1/2)O3

S.A. Ivanov、Siw Eriksson、Noel W. Thomas 等 5 位作者2000-12-06Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The complex perovskite lead iron niobate, Pb(Fe 1/2 Ta 1/2 )O 3 (PFT), has been studied by neutron powder diffraction. Following collection of diffraction data at 300 K and at 10 K, structural refinements have been carried out by means of the Rietveld method. A straightforward unit cell of symmetry R 3 m was obtained…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Evaluation of the Hydrophobic Properties of Mesoporous FSM-16 by Means of Adsorption Calorimetry

Akihiko Matsumoto、Tatsuo Sasaki、Nobuyuki Nishimiya 等 4 位作者2000-12-06Langmuir

The hydrophobicity of the mesoporous FSM-16 surface was studied by measurements of adsorption isotherms and heats of adsorption of water at 298 K. The hydrophobic−hydrophilic change on the surface derived by water adsorption was also studied. The water adsorption isotherm of freshly prepared FSM-16 was of type V and t…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Inverted meso-Aryl Porphyrins with Heteroatoms; Characterization of Thia, Selena, and Oxa N-Confused Porphyrins

Simi K. Pushpan、A. Srinivasan、Venkataramana Rao. G. Anand 等 8 位作者2000-12-06The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Synthesis and characterization of inverted porphyrins containing S, Se, and O are reported. A simple 3 + 1 MacDonald-type condensation using modified tripyrrane containing the N-confused ring and diols afforded various N-confused porphyrins 6a-f in 19-30% yield. The single-crystal X-ray structure of 6b shows a ruffled…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders