Alexey Vasilchenko、Olexandr Danilin、Tatiana Lutsenko 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Materials science forum
The problems of reducing combustibility and increasing fire resistance of some polymer building materials are considered. And the toxicity of the gaseous products of their thermal degradation was evaluated both individually and in various combinations with each other. The features of thermal degradation and the loss o…
Flame retardant materials and propertiesStructural mechanics and materialsEnvironmental and Industrial Safety
Ain Park、Joo Hee Choi、Sumi Lee 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
Hydrogels have a large amount of water that provides a cartilage-like environment and is used in tissue engineering with biocompatibility and adequate degradation rates. In order to differentiate stem cells, it is necessary to adjust the characteristics of the matrix such as stiffness, stress-relaxing time, and microe…
Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsProteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans researchSilk-based biomaterials and applications
Tomoyoshi Maeno、K. Mori、Masato Sakagami 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
To obtain enough hardness of the die-quenched products after hot stamping using direct resistance heating, the effects of the electrifying condition and initial microstructure of the quenchable steel sheet on hardness were examined in a hot bending experiment. The steel sheet was heated up to 900 °C in 3 to 10 s. The…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties
Yan Wang、Bai-Xue Liu、Junhui Cheng 等 11 位作者2020-08-07Frontiers in Microbiology
strain 12613 from Atlantic seawater and purified a protease VP9 from strain 12613. VP9 was identified as a metalloprotease of the M4 family. VP9 could hydrolyze casein and gelatin but not elastin and collagen. With gelatin as the substrate, VP9 showed the highest activity at 40°C and pH 6.0-8.0. It was stable at tempe…
Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesEnzyme Production and CharacterizationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization
Xiaopeng Li、Zeyu Zhang、Yi Yang 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Materials
Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) are promising for multifunctional and structural application in different industries. However, the limited size of BMGs hinders their further application. The welding of BMGs has shown the possibility of getting rid of the casting size limitation. The heat-affected zone (HAZ) and fusion zo…
Glass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysPhase-change materials and chalcogenides
Екатерина Канева、Roman Shendrik、Tatiana Radomskaya 等 4 位作者2020-08-07Minerals
Fedorite is a rare phyllosilicate, having a crystal structure characterized by SiO4-tetrahedral double layers located between continuous layers formed by edge-sharing (Ca,Na)-octahedra, and containing interlayer K, Na atoms and H2O molecules. A mineralogical-petrographic and detailed crystal-chemical study of fedorite…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingMineralogy and Gemology Studies
Yu-hao SONG、Mingtao Wang、Jia Ni 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Chinese Physics B
A three-dimensional (3D) multiple phase field model, which takes into account the grain boundary (GB) energy anisotropy caused by texture, is established based on real grain orientations and Read–Shockley model. The model is applied to the grain growth process of polycrystalline Mg (ZK60) alloy to investigate the evol…
Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena
Emily-Jean E. Ott、Miriam Arak Freedman2020-08-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
The effects of confinement on the phase separation behavior of polymer-polymer mixtures have been frequently studied in morphologies such as thin films and rods, but little research exists with respect to the nanoscale droplet size regime. This paper addresses the phase separation of water-soluble polymers in submicro…
Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePhase Equilibria and Thermodynamicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Rajveer Jha、Yoshikazu Mizuguchi2020-08-07Applied Physics Express
We report the sulfur isotope effect on transition temperature ( T c ) in a BiS 2 -based superconductor Bi 4 O 4 S 3 . Polycrystalline samples of Bi 4 O 4 S 3 were prepared using 32 S and 34 S isotope chemicals. From magnetization analyses, the isotope exponent ( α S ) was estimated as −0.1 < α S < 0.1. Although the T…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchChemical and Physical Properties of Materials
Temuujin Bayaraa、Changsong Xu、Yali Yang 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Physical Review Letters
First-principles methods are employed to understand the existence of magnetic-domain-wall-induced electric polarization observed in rare-earth iron garnets. In contrast with previous beliefs, it is found that the occurrence of such polarization neither requires the local magnetic moments of the rare-earth ions nor non…
Multiferroics and related materialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications
Sebastian Liebl、Daniel Werner、Doğukan Hazar Apaydın 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Chemistry - A European Journal
Abstract In this work 3,4,9,10‐perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI) is investigated as electrode material for organic Na‐ion batteries. Since PTCDI is a widely used industrial pigment, it may turn out to be a cost‐effective, abundant, and environmentally benign cathode material for secondary Na‐ion batteries. Among…
Advancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications
Antonio Cammarata、Tomáš Polcar2020-08-07Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Frictional forces acting during the relative motion of nanosurfaces are the cause of energy loss and wear which limit an efficient assembly and yield of atomic-scale devices. In this research, we investigate the microscopic origin of the dissipative processes as a result of the frictional response, with the aim to con…
2D Materials and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications
Katarzyna Lejda、Mariusz Drygaś、Jerzy F. Janik 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Materials
High energy ball milling is used to make first the quaternary sulfide Cu2ZnSnS4 raw nanopowders from two different precursor systems. The mechanochemical reactions in this step afford cubic pre-kesterite with defunct semiconducting properties and showing no solid-state 65Cu and 119Sn MAS NMR spectra. In the second ste…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Petr Opěla、Ivo Schindler、Petr Kawulok 等 7 位作者2020-08-07Materials
In the presented research, conventional hot processing maps superimposed over the flow stress maps or activation energy maps are utilized to study a correlation among the efficiency of power dissipation, flow stress, and activation energy evolution in the case of Cr-Mo low-alloyed steel. All maps have been assembled o…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties
Muhammad Ibrar Ahmed、Chuangwei Liu、Yong Zhao 等 7 位作者2020-08-07Angewandte Chemie
Abstract Inspired by the metal–sulfur (M‐S) linkages in the nitrogenase enzyme, here we show a surface modification strategy to modulate the electronic structure and improve the N2 availability on a catalytic surface, which suppresses the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and improves the rate of NH3 production. Ruthe…
Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Yanqing Qu、Xiaoyu Du、Kehan Cheng 等 9 位作者2020-08-07ACS Materials Letters
Two-dimensional (2D) network polymers with nano-sized pores are generally insoluble, and therefore, it is difficult to determine their molecular structures and to fabricate their membranes. Soluble 2D network polymer membranes with angstrom-sized pores and thicknesses have not been reported. Herein, novel soluble 2D m…
Graphene research and applicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications
Anna Wrona‐Piotrowicz、Anna Makal、Janusz Zakrzewski2020-08-07The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Abstract Triflic acid-promoted 1-adamantylation and tert-butylation of pyrene at positions 2 and 2,7 along with the synthesis of compounds having one-, two-, and three-pyrenyl groups attached to the adamantane scaffold are disclosed. Fluorescent properties of these compounds and channeled crystal structure of the 1,3,…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFluorine in Organic ChemistryEicosanoids and Hypertension Pharmacology
Lifang Yi、Jinyeong Moon2020-08-07IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
Timing skew between measurement channels can introduce an unacceptable error in power loss measurement and is difficult to quantify, rendering precise in-situ measurement of magnetic loss essentially unattainable. This article rams the issue head-on by presenting the mathematical model for the timing skew and developi…
Advanced DC-DC ConvertersSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesMagnetic Properties and Applications
Laurynas Dagys、Barbara Ripka、Markus Leutzsch 等 7 位作者2020-08-07Magnetic Resonance
Abstract. In the majority of hydrogenative parahydrogen-induced polarization (PHIP) experiments, the hydrogen molecule undergoes pairwise cis addition to an unsaturated precursor to occupy vicinal positions on the product molecule. However, some ruthenium-based hydrogenation catalysts induce geminal hydrogenation, lea…
Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Karl J. Koebke、Victor Sosa Alfaro、Tyler B. J. Pinter 等 8 位作者2020-08-07Journal of the American Chemical Society
Blue copper proteins have a constrained Cu(II) geometry that has proven difficult to recapitulate outside native cupredoxin folds. Previous work has successfully designed green copper proteins which could be tuned blue using exogenous ligands, but the question of how one can create a self-contained blue copper site wi…
Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins