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Universal growth of ultra-thin III–V semiconductor single crystals

Yunxu Chen、Jinxin Liu、Mengqi Zeng 等 12 位作者2020-08-07Nature Communications

Ultra-thin III-V semiconductors, which exhibit intriguing characteristics, such as two-dimensional (2D) electron gas, enhanced electron-hole interaction strength, and strongly polarized light emission, have always been anticipated in future electronics. However, their inherent strong covalent bonding in three dimensio…

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Rapid prototyping of 3D Organic Electrochemical Transistors by composite photocurable resin

Valentina Bertana、Giorgio Scordo、Matteo Parmeggiani 等 12 位作者2020-08-07Scientific Reports

Rapid Prototyping (RP) promises to induce a revolutionary impact on how the objects can be produced and used in industrial manufacturing as well as in everyday life. Over the time a standard technique as the 3D Stereolithography (SL) has become a fundamental technology for RP and Additive Manufacturing (AM), since it…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Label-Free Nucleic Acid Biosensing Using Nanomaterial-Based Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Imaging: A Review

Attila Bonyár2020-08-07ACS Applied Nano Materials

Abstract In the past couple of decades, the development of plasmonic nanosensors underwent rapid progress in the fields of fabrication, integration, and realized applications. Localized surface plasmon resonance imaging (LSPRi) promises the possibility of high-throughput biomolecule sensing integrated into miniaturize…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Conversion of CO 2 into Cyclic Carbonates under Ambient Conditions Catalyzed by Rare-Earth Metal Complexes Bearing Poly(phenolato) Ligand

Xiu Xin、Haiwen Shan、Tian Tian 等 7 位作者2020-08-07ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

A series of rare-earth (RE) metal complexes (Y, Sm, Nd, and La) stabilized by polydentate N -methylethylenediamine-bridged tris(phenolato) ligands was synthesized and characterized. Lanthanum complexes showed good activity in catalyzing the cycloaddition reaction of terminal epoxides with CO 2 under ambient conditions…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Avalanche photodetectors based on two-dimensional layered materials

Jinshui Miao、Chuan Wang2020-08-07Nano Research

The past decade has witnessed a dramatic increase in interest in emerging photodetectors built from two-dimensional (2D) layered materials. A major driver of this trend is the growing demands for lightweight, uncooled, and even flexible photodetection technology. However, 2D layered materials always suffer from low li…

2D Materials and ApplicationsNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Optical Sensing Technologies

Switchable Perovskite Photovoltaic Sensors for Bioinspired Adaptive Machine Vision

Qi Chen、Ying Zhang、Shuzhi Liu 等 12 位作者2020-08-07Advanced Intelligent Systems

Machine vision is an indispensable part of today's artificial intelligence. The artificial visual systems used in industrial production and domestic daily life rely significantly on cameras and image‐processing components for live monitoring and target identifying. They, however, often suffer from bulky volume, high e…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Enhanced ORR Kinetics on Au-Doped Pt–Cu Porous Films in Alkaline Media

Yunxiang Xie、Yao Yang、David A. Muller 等 6 位作者2020-08-07ACS Catalysis

Fraction-controlled Pt–Cu-based porous films were prepared using an electrochemical deposition–stripping synthetic approach, and their structure, composition, and electronic structure were characterized using scanning/transmission electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectr…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced battery technologies researchNanoporous metals and alloys

A smart MnO2-doped graphene oxide nanosheet for enhanced chemo-photodynamic combinatorial therapy via simultaneous oxygenation and glutathione depletion

Peng Liu、Xin Xie、Miao Liu 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B

The combination of chemotherapy and photodynamic therapy provides a promising approach for enhanced tumor eradication by overcoming the limitations of each individual therapeutic modality. However, tumor is pathologically featured with extreme hypoxia together with the adaptable overexpression of anti-oxidants, such a…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

3D Microstructures of Liquid Crystal Networks with Programmed Voxelated Director Fields

Yubing Guo、Hamed Shahsavan、Metin Sitti2020-08-07Advanced Materials

The shape-shifting behavior of liquid crystal networks (LCNs) and elastomers (LCEs) is a result of an interplay between their initial geometrical shape and their molecular alignment. For years, reliance on either one-step in situ or two-step film processing techniques has limited the shape-change transformations from…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Near‐Infrared Electroluminescence beyond 800 nm with High Efficiency and Radiance from Anthracene Cored Emitters

You‐Jun Yu、Yun Hu、Shengyi Yang 等 10 位作者2020-08-07Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Abstract Derivatives based on anthryleno[1,2‐b]pyrazine‐2,3‐dicarbonitrile (DCPA) are used as luminescent materials, to realize near‐infrared (NIR) electroluminescence. By functionalizing DCPA with aromatic amine donors, two emitters named DCPA‐TPA and DCPA‐BBPA are designed and synthesized. Both molecules have large…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Anisotropic Gas Separation in Oriented ZIF‐95 Membranes Prepared by Vapor‐Assisted In‐Plane Epitaxial Growth

Xixi Ma、Zheng Wan、Yanhong Li 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Abstract Control of the microstructure grain orientation, grain boundaries and thickness are crucial for MOF membranes. We report a novel synthesis strategy to prepare highly c ‐oriented ZIF‐95 membranes through vapor‐assisted in‐plane epitaxial growth. In a mixed DMF/water vapor atmosphere, in‐plane epitaxial growth…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Wearable and Biodegradable Sensors for Human Health Monitoring

Yang Li、Wei‐Hua Chen、Lehui Lu2020-08-07ACS Applied Bio Materials

Wearable sensor industry is on the rise, because it can achieve real-time monitoring, intervention and prediction functions in the field of personal health management. To date, although remarkable progress has been made and laboratory-based theoretical researches have also been confirmed, there are still only a handfu…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators

Review on Mechanical Thermal Properties of Superalloys and Thermal Barrier Coating Used in Gas Turbines

Sunguk Wee、Jeonghyeon Do、Kyomin Kim 等 8 位作者2020-08-07Applied Sciences

This paper describes the manufacturing method and properties of a superalloy as a gas turbine blade material and a thermal barrier coating to protect it. The development process of superalloy and characteristics of each casting method were introduced. In particular, the single crystal superalloys were analyzed for cre…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepNuclear Materials and Properties

A tailored polylactic acid/polycaprolactone biodegradable and bioactive 3D porous scaffold containing gelatin nanofibers and Taurine for bone regeneration

Hadi Samadian、Saeed Farzamfar、Ahmad Vaez 等 9 位作者2020-08-07Scientific Reports

The focus of the current study was to develop a functional and bioactive scaffold through the combination of 3D polylactic acid (PLA)/polycaprolactone (PCL) with gelatin nanofibers (GNFs) and Taurine (Tau) for bone defect regeneration. GNFs were fabricated via electrospinning dispersed in PLA/PCL polymer solution, Tau…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

MOF-Templated Preparation of Highly Dispersed Co/Al 2 O 3 Composite as the Photothermal Catalyst with High Solar-to-Fuel Efficiency for CO 2 Methanation

Xi Chen、Qiang Li、Meng Zhang 等 7 位作者2020-08-07ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

CH 4 production from CO 2 hydrogenation provides a clean approach to convert greenhouse gas CO 2 into chemical energy, but high energy consumption in this reaction still restrains its further application. Herein, we use a light-driven CO 2 methanation process instead of traditional thermocatalysis by an electrical hea…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Prospects of Fuel Cell Combined Heat and Power Systems

A.G. Olabi、Tabbi Wilberforce、Enas Taha Sayed 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Energies

Combined heat and power (CHP) in a single and integrated device is concurrent or synchronized production of many sources of usable power, typically electric, as well as thermal. Integrating combined heat and power systems in today’s energy market will address energy scarcity, global warming, as well as energy-saving p…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Anti-Biofouling Strategies for Long-Term Continuous Use of Implantable Biosensors

Jian Xu、Hyowon Lee2020-08-07Chemosensors

The growing trend for personalized medicine calls for more reliable implantable biosensors that are capable of continuously monitoring target analytes for extended periods (i.e., >30 d). While promising biosensors for various applications are constantly being developed in the laboratories across the world, many strugg…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Tailoring the absorption bandwidth of graphene at critical coupling

Shuyuan Xiao、Tingting Liu、Xing Wang 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Physical review. B./Physical review. B

The ability to manipulate the absorption bandwidth has enabled a wide range of applications, from narrowband lasing emission to broadband photodetection. Applying the concept to emerging two-dimensional materials has the potential to enable breakthroughs in advanced compact photonic and optoelectronic devices. Here we…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by the Sonochemical Method and Their Application for the Remediation of Heavy Metals from Wastewater

Virendra Kumar Yadav、Daoud Ali、Samreen Heena Khan 等 9 位作者2020-08-07Nanomaterials

Nanoparticles have gained huge attention in the last decade due to their applications in electronics, medicine, and environmental clean-up. Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) are widely used for the wastewater treatment due to their recyclable nature and easy manipulation by an external magnetic field. Here, in the pres…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsEnvironmental remediation with nanomaterials

Biomolecule-guided cation regulation for dendrite-free metal anodes

Jian Zhi、Shengkai Li、Mei Han 等 4 位作者2020-08-07Science Advances

cathodes, Li and Zn metal batteries with CH@AGM delivered 600 cycles with a Coulombic efficiency of 99.7%. In comparison, pristine Li and Zn metal batteries only survive for 10 and 100 cycles, respectively. This approach enabled 400 cycles in a 200 Ah-class Zn metal battery, which suggests a scalable method to achieve…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications