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Glancing Angle Deposition and Growth Mechanism of Inclined AlN Nanostructures Using Reactive Magnetron Sputtering

Samiran Bairagi、Kenneth Järrendahl、Fredrik Eriksson 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Coatings

Glancing angle deposition (GLAD) of AlN nanostructures was performed at room temperature by reactive magnetron sputtering in a mixed gas atmosphere of Ar and N2. The growth behavior of nanostructures shows strong dependence on the total working pressure and angle of incoming flux. In GLAD configuration, the morphology…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Effect of MAG welding transfer mode on sigma phase precipitation and corrosion performance of 316L stainless steel multi-pass welds

Luís Henrique Guilherme、Assis Vicente Benedetti、Cecílio Sadao Fugivara 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Journal of Materials Research and Technology

The effect of multi-pass MAG welding transfer modes on the sigma phase precipitation and corrosion performance of AISI 316L thick plate were investigated. The evolution of the microstructure was examined by optical and electron microscopy as well as ferritscope measurements and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry. An…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Reduced Graphene Oxide-CoFe2O4/FeCo Nanoparticle Composites for Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

Yujing Zhang、Minhao Yao、Chuyang Liu 等 6 位作者2020-08-07ACS Applied Nano Materials

Abstract We have prepared reduced graphene oxide-CoFe2O4/FeCo nanocomposites with tunable and excellent absorbing properties through a simple one-step hydrothermal method. The obtained nanocomposites show magnetic particles with a diameter of ∼40 nm that are homogeneously wrapped by ∼5 nm thick graphene layers. Benefi…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Novel Quasi-Emulsion Solvent Diffusion-Based Spherical Cocrystallization Strategy for Simultaneously Improving the Manufacturability and Dissolution of Indomethacin

Hongbo Chen、Hongyun Xu、Chenguang Wang 等 7 位作者2020-08-07Crystal Growth & Design

The successful development of tablet formulations of many active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) is challenged by their poor manufacturability (e.g., flowability, tabletability) and dissolution characteristics. Here, we report a novel quasi-emulsion solvent diffusion cocrystallization (QESD-CC) method as an integrat…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsCrystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Quantum Metamaterials with Magnetic Response at Optical Frequencies

Rasoul Alaee、Burak Gurlek、Mohammad Albooyeh 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Physical Review Letters

We propose novel quantum antennas and metamaterials with a strong magnetic response at optical frequencies. Our design is based on the arrangement of natural quantum emitters with only electric dipole transition moments at distances smaller than a wavelength of light but much larger than their physical size. In partic…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Photoassisted Selective Steam and Dry Reforming of Methane to Syngas Catalyzed by Rhodium–Vanadium Bimetallic Oxide Cluster Anions at Room Temperature

Yan‐Xia Zhao、Bin Yang、Haifang Li 等 9 位作者2020-08-07Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Abstract Photoassisted steam reforming and dry (CO2) reforming of methane (SRM and DRM) at room temperature with high syngas selectivity have been achieved in the gas‐phase catalysis for the first time. The catalysts used are bimetallic rhodium–vanadium oxide cluster anions of Rh2VO1–3−. Both the oxidation of methane…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Corn‐based Electrochemical Energy Storage Devices

Hamidreza Parsimehr、Ali Ehsani2020-08-07The Chemical Record

The attention to renewable materials is amazingly increased in recent years to decrease environmental pollutions. Zea mays (corn) is one of the most produced plants by humans to provide food and energy. Hence, corn wastes as abundant and low-cost biomass are easily found throughout the world. Tremendous efforts have b…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Recovery of the PHA Copolymer P(HB-co-HHx) With Non-halogenated Solvents: Influences on Molecular Weight and HHx-Content

Moritz Bartels、Björn Gutschmann、Torsten Widmer 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology

Biodegradable and biocompatible polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are promising alternatives to conventional plastics. Based on the chain length of their monomers they are classified as short chain length (scl-) or medium chain length (mcl-) PHA polymers. The type of monomers, the composition and the molecular weight (MW)…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Nanoindentational and conventional mechanical properties of spark plasma sintered Ti–Mo alloys

Mehdi Shahedi Asl、Seyed Ali Delbari、Maziyar Azadbeh 等 9 位作者2020-08-07Journal of Materials Research and Technology

The densification behavior and mechanical properties of spark plasma sintered titanium-molybdenum alloys were investigated in this paper. All Ti-(4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 wt%) Mo samples were sintered at 1200 °C for 5 min under 50 MPa. A significant relative density of 99.9% was secured for the Ti-based alloy with 16 wt.%…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Dielectric response and electromagnetic wave absorption of novel macroporous short carbon fibers/mullite composites

Lan Long、Jianxiong Xu、Heng Luo 等 6 位作者2020-08-07Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Abstract For wider‐band and stronger electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption, macroporous short carbon fibers/mullite matrix (C f /Mu) composites were prepared via introducing short carbon fibers (0, 0.7, and 1.3 vol%) with length of 2‐3 mm into macroporous mullite ceramic by gel‐casting. The density of as‐prepared C f /…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Two 2D Layered P4Mo6 Clusters with Potential Bifunctional Properties: Proton Conduction and CO2 Photoreduction

Zeyu Du、Zhang Chen、Run‐Kun Kang 等 10 位作者2020-08-07Inorganic Chemistry

Two hourglass-type molybdophosphate hybrids with the formulas [Cd(H 2 O) 2 DABT] 4 [Cd(H 7 P 4 Mo 6 O 31 ) 2 ]·19H 2 O ( 1 ) and (C 2 H 5 OH)(C 3 H 5 N 2 ) 6 [Co 3 (H 6 P 4 Mo 6 O 31 ) 2 ]·H 2 O ( 2 ) (DABT= 3,3′-diamino-5,5′-bis(1H-1,2,4-triazole)) have been successfully designed and synthesized via a hydrothermal me…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Ultra-narrow multi-band polarization-insensitive plasmonic perfect absorber for sensing

Leilei Shi、Jiangshan Shang、Zhengqi Liu 等 9 位作者2020-08-07Nanotechnology

We theoretically propose a simple ultra-narrow multi-band perfect absorber for sensing applications. The perfect absorber consists of periodically arranged metallic nanodisks etched with regular prismatic holes standing on the dielectric-metal bi-layer films. Multiple ultra-narrow perfect absorption bands are obtained…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Thinking about the Development of High-Pressure Experimental Chemistry

Dianlong Zhao、Meiyi Wang、Guanjun Xiao 等 4 位作者2020-08-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

High-pressure chemistry is an interdisciplinary science which uses high-pressure experiments and theories to study the interactions, reactions, and transformations among atoms or molecules. It has been extensively studied thus far and achieved rapid development over the past decades. However, what is next for high-pre…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Transient dormant monomer states for supramolecular polymers with low dispersity

Krishnendu Jalani、Anjali Devi Das、Ranjan Sasmal 等 5 位作者2020-08-07Nature Communications

Temporally controlled cooperative and living supramolecular polymerization by the buffered release of monomers has been recently introduced as an important concept towards obtaining monodisperse and multicomponent self-assembled materials. In synthetic, dynamic supramolecular polymers, this requires efficient design s…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Sulfur‐ and Nitrogen‐Rich Porous π‐Conjugated COFs as Stable Electrode Materials for Electro‐Ionic Soft Actuators

Manmatha Mahato、Rassoul Tabassian、Van Hiep Nguyen 等 7 位作者2020-08-07Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract An unprecedented type of electronically conjugated porous covalent organic framework (COF) is synthesized for specific use in the electrode materials of electro‐ionic soft actuators. Because the basic structure contains most of the electron‐rich nucleophilic heteroatoms found in the periodic table with high p…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Enhancing Food Production with Chitosan Seed-Coating Technology

Donald Freepons2020-08-07OpenAlex

The world’s food supply is produced from a finite area of land. Chitosan’s bioactivity comes from a complex amine molecule that carries a positive charge. Physiologically, plants grown from seeds that have been implanted with chitosan are more productive compared with plants grown from untreated seeds. The literature…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingFood and Agricultural Sciences

Multiple Factors Regulate the Spirocyclization Equilibrium of Si-Rhodamines

Fei Deng、Qinglong Qiao、Jin Li 等 7 位作者2020-08-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Si-rhodamine has been extensively used in super-resolution fluorescence imaging in recent years. Its equilibrium between ring-closed nonfluorescent spirolactones and ring-opened fluorescent zwitterions endows Si-rhodamine with excellent fluorogenicity, membrane permeability, and photostability. In this paper, the equi…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesAdvanced Fluorescence Microscopy TechniquesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

High-pressure annealing driven nanocrystal formation in Zr50Cu40Al10 metallic glass and strength increase

Yuki Shibazaki、Rui Yamada、Junji Saida 等 8 位作者2020-08-07Communications Materials

Abstract Pressure-induced structural changes in metallic glasses have been of great interest as they are expected to open new ways to synthesize novel materials with unexpected properties. Here, we investigated the effect of simultaneous high-pressure and high-temperature treatment on the structure and properties of a…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

Enhanced flame retardant efficiency of in-situ polymerizing barium phenolic resin modified with carbon nanotubes

Yang Wang、Guoqiang Chai、Guoqing Zhu 等 4 位作者2020-08-07Materials Research Express

In order to study the flame retardant properties of hydroxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs-OH) modified barium phenolic resin (PR), MWCNTs-OH modified PR composites was prepared by in situ polymerization method. Thermal stability and flame retardancy of PR composites were studied by oxygen index (OI), ther…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and properties

Nanostructured Color Filters: A Review of Recent Developments

A. Shaukat、Frazer Noble、Khalid Mahmood Arif2020-08-07Nanomaterials

Color plays an important role in human life: without it life would be dull and monochromatic. Printing color with distinct characteristics, like hue, brightness and saturation, and high resolution, are the main characteristic of image sensing devices. A flexible design of color filter is also desired for angle insensi…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research