Materials Literature
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Abstract Sanghuangporus vaninii, called “Sanghuang,” is orally used for health care, tumor, and inflammation treatment in Asia. However, the safety of S. vaninii has not been evaluated. The major compounds analysis showed that aqueous extracts of S. vaninii fruiting body were rich in polysaccharides, nucleotides, and…
Abstract During the cooling process of the molten material, residual stresses appear because the reduced volume of the cooled material cannot fully fill the space formerly occupied by the molten material. The morphology in and around the weld is formed by different factors depending on the material and process paramet…
Semi-polar (20–21) InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells grown on patterned sapphire substrate with internal quantum efficiency up to 52 per cent, Gong, Maogao, Xing, Kun, Zhang, Yun, Liu, Bin, Tao, Tao, Xie, Zili, Zhang, Rong, Zheng, Youdou
Background: Pak-Sian Dong is a fermented vegetable product of Thailand prepared from aerial parts of Pak-Sian (Gynandropsis pentaphylla DC.). Lactobacillus plantarum KK518 was isolated from Pak-Sian Dong and already assessed for its probiotic attributes. Objective: The aim of this work was to determine the untapped cy…
Formation of metal hydrides is a signature chemical property of hydrogen and it can be leveraged to enact both storage and detection of this technologically important yet extremely volatile gas. Palladium shows particular promise as a hydrogen storage medium as well as a platform for creating rapid and reliable H2 opt…
The physical and chemical properties of the material surface, especially its roughness and wettability, have a crucial effect on the adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation of cells. The aim of this study is to select the most appropriate surface modifications of Ti6Al4V implants for pre-colonization of the impla…
Abstract Giant exchange bias shifts of several Tesla have been reported in ferrimagnetic/ferromagnetic bilayer systems, which could be highly beneficial for contemporary high energy density permanent magnets and spintronic devices. However, the lack of microscopic studies of the reversal owing to the difficulty of mea…
In this article, the vibration control of the sandwich plate reinforced by carbon nanotube in the face sheet and porous core integrated with sensor and actuator layers is investigated. The piezoelectric layers at the bottom and top surfaces of the sandwich plate play the role of the sensor and actuator. By applying th…
Abstract An enzyme belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 68 (GH68) from Beijerinckia indica subsp. indica NBRC 3744 was expressed in Escherichia coli. Biochemical characterization showed that the enzyme was identified to be a β-fructosyltransferase (BiBftA). Crystallization of a full-length BiBftA was initially atte…
Abstract Collagen is one of the predominant proteins found in all multicellular animals. In this paper, the performance of the ultrafiltration process (UF) for concentrating the collagen protein was studied by performing batch experiments using a membrane module with an effective area of 28 cm 2 and equipped with a re…
The crystal structure and phase stability of Co2N are revisited based on experiments and first-principles calculations. Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) measurements and Rietveld refinements clearly confirm that the stable crystal structure of Co2N is an isotype of η-Fe2C and Co2C with the space group Pnnm rather than…
The structural and dielectric properties of gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) grown on Si(001) depending on the epitaxial growth conditions were investigated. Gd2O3 layers were grown at temperatures between 250°C and 400°C with an oxygen partial pressure between 2×10−7mbar and 5×10−7mbar. The crystal structure of the Gd2O3 tur…
The spin-nematic phase is an intriguing state of matter that lacks usual long-range dipolar order, yet it exhibits higher multipolar order. This makes its detection extremely difficult and controversial. Recently, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has been proposed as one of the most suitable techniques to confirm its…
Epoxy-sized carbon fibre (ESCF) was modified by post-oxidation in air atmosphere at polyamide 66 matrix process temperature for enhancing the interfacial property of the composite. The influence of the post-oxidation on the fibre mechanical and bundling properties is negligible for protection of the reserved sizing. T…
Sanicro 25 austenitic heat-resistant steel is expected to be used in superheaters and reheaters for ultra-supercritical power plants above 600 °C due to its excellent structural stability and high temperature mechanical properties. In this paper, the effects of Co and W on the structural stability, thermodynamic stabi…
Results for the specific activities of primordial radionuclides, gross alpha and gross beta activities in soil samples collected from 29 locations of Azad Kashmir are presented. Soil samples were analysed, for possible radionuclide contents and relevant health implications, by high-resolution γ-ray spectroscopy and α/…
Doping-induced spin Hall ratio enhancement in A15-phase, Ta-doped β-W thin films, Minhas, Mohsin Z, Pandeya, Avanindra K, Grover, Bharat, Fumarola, Alessandro, Kostanovskiy, Ilya, Hazra, Binoy K, Hoppe, Wolfgang, Woltersdorf, Georg, Bedoya-Pinto, Amilcar, Parkin, Stuart S P, Ali, Mazhar N
Display devices with circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) can realize sophisticated functions. However, the generation of mesoscopic chirality and CPL is usually very difficult, especially for those devices fabricated from achiral molecules. Herein, a very simple device is fabricated by achiral twisted nematic liqu…
Abstract The porous g-C 3 N 4 (PCN)/Sn/SnO ternary type-II heterojunction photocatalyst was synthesized by simple heat treatment combined with photodeposition. The results of a series of characterizations displayed that, with an electronic bridge structure, the type-II heterojunction photocatalyst has been successfull…
Abstract Mechanochemical synthesis of CsPbI3, as a model system for ABX3 halides, was studied. Water was shown to strongly promote the kinetics of formation of CsPbI3 from the CsI+PbI2 mixture through increased mobility of the constituting ionic species. Since many binary and ternary halides are hygroscopic, it was co…