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Research on Extreme Signed Graphs with Minimal Energy in Tricyclic Signed Graphs S(n, n + 2)

Yajing Wang、Yubin Gao2020-08-04Complexity

A signed graph is acquired by attaching a sign to each edge of a simple graph, and the signed graphs have been widely used as significant computer models in the study of complex systems. The energy of a signed graph S can be described as the sum of the absolute values of its eigenvalues. In this paper, we characterize…

Graphene research and applicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsGraph theory and applications

Enhancing the nonlinear optical response and nonlinear figure-of-merit for silicon nanowires by integrating 2D graphene oxide films

David Moss2020-08-04OpenAlex

We experimentally demonstrate enhanced self-phase modulation in silicon nanowire waveguides integrated with layered graphene oxide films. We achieve spectral broadening of optical pulses in the GO-silicon waveguide with a broadening factor up to 2.96.

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Corrigendum: Droplet Precise Self‐Splitting on Patterned Adhesive Surfaces for Simultaneous Multidetection

Huizeng Li、Wei Fang、Zhipeng Zhao 等 9 位作者2020-08-04Angewandte Chemie International Edition

In this Research Article on page 10537, right column, there is a typographical error in the expression for the Weber number. μ should be the surface tension (γ) of the liquid. The correct formula is We=ρV2D/γ, where ρ and γ are the liquid density and surface tension, V is the droplet impact speed, and D is the droplet…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPlant Surface Properties and TreatmentsModular Robots and Swarm Intelligence

The Third Logarithmic Coefficient For The Subclasses Of Close-To-Convex Functions

Najla M. Alarifi2020-08-04arXiv (Cornell University)

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the set of all analytic functions $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z \in \mathbb{C}: |z| < 1\}$ normalized by $f (0) = 0$ and $f'(0) = 1.$ The logarithmic coefficients $γ_n$ of $f \in \mathcal{A}$ are defined by $ \log f(z)/z =2 \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}γ_{n}z^{n}.$ In the present paper, the uppe…

Holomorphic and Operator TheoryAnalytic and geometric function theoryPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Electrically induced charge-density waves in a two-dimensional electron channel: Beyond the Local Density Approximation

Erica Hroblak、M. Zarenia、Giovanni Vignale2020-08-04arXiv (Cornell University)

In a previous paper we suggested that a macroscopic force field applied across a two-dimensional electron gas channel could induce a microscopic charge density wave as soon as the proper compressibility becomes negative, which happens at densities much higher than the critical density for the Wigner crystal transition…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Studies of Maximum Supercooling and Stirring in Levitated Liquid Metallic Alloys

Mark Edward Sellers2020-08-04Open Scholarship Institutional Repository (Washington University in St. Louis)

Nucleation—or the formation of some cluster in a medium undergoing a phase transition—is usually the initial step in a phase transition. However, this process is still not fully understood, as outstanding questions related to the role of structure, local order, and diffusion remain unanswered. Systematic supercooling…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Thermophysical Properties and Phase Transformations in Metallic Liquids and Silicate Glasses

Van Hoesen, Daniel2020-08-04Open Scholarship Institutional Repository (Washington University in St. Louis)

The first quantitative measurements of the electrical resistivity in binary metallic liquids, used to probe local order in the liquid, are reported in this dissertation. The electrical resistivity is very sensitive to short and medium range ordering because the electron mean free path is approximately the same length…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Facile Surface Exchange on 2D Cadmium Selenide Quantum Belts

Yuewei Yao2020-08-04Open Scholarship Institutional Repository (Washington University in St. Louis)

This dissertation presents various surface-ligand exchange reactions on cadmium selenide quantum belts (QBs), specifically between L-type, Z-type and bound-ion-pair AX salt type ligation. The surface ligation of nanocrystals determines their optical and transport properties, and thus purposeful control of nanocrystal…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

A t-shaped partial ground microstrip patch antenna based UHF sensor for partial discharge detection

Nayli Adriana Azhar、Norazizah Mohd Aripin、Goh Chin Hock 等 5 位作者2020-08-04Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Continuous partial discharge (PD) monitoring and early PD detection is important in making sure the necessary preventative measures can be taken accordingly. This paper proposed a T-shaped partial ground microstrip patch antenna that is able to detect PD signal within the UHF range. The antenna was designed and simula…

Antenna Design and AnalysisAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Analisis Struktur Kristal dan Sifat Kemagnetan Material Komposit Perovskite Manganit Nd0,6Sr0,4MnO3/ZnO

Muhammad Umar Faruqi、Arif Tjahjono、Sitti Ahmiatri Saptari2020-08-04Al-Fiziya Journal of Materials Science Geophysics Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics

AbstrakPerovskite manganit merupakan salah satu rekayasa material yang dapat menghasilkan perubahan fenomena fisika. Telah berhasil dibuat material berbasis perovskite manganit Nd0,6Sr0,4MnO3 menggunakan metode sol-gel¬ dan dikompositkan dengan ZnO (Nd0,6Sr0,4MnO3)1-x/(ZnO)x (x = 0; 0,3; 0,5; 0,7). Hasil pengujian X-R…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Energy‐dissipation in a coupled system of Allen–Cahn‐type equation and Kobayashi–Warren–Carter‐type model of grain boundary motion

Hiroshi Watanabe、Ken Shirakawa2020-08-04Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences

In this paper, we consider a system of initial‐boundary value problems for parabolic equations, as a generalized version of the “φ‐η‐θmodel” of grain boundary motion, proposed by Kobayashi (2001). The system is a coupled system of an Allen–Cahn‐type equation with a given temperature source and a phase‐field model of g…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in EngineeringFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Frontispiece: Achieving Superior Electrocatalytic Performance by Surface Copper Vacancy Defects during Electrochemical Etching Process

Niankun Guo、Hui Xue、Amurisana Bao 等 11 位作者2020-08-04Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Oxygen Reduction Reaction In their Research Article on page 13778, Q. Wang et al. describe vacancy-rich Pt–Cu nanowire networks (VCu-PtCu) exhibiting superior electrocatalytic performance for the oxygen reduction reaction.

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Active Tunable THz Metamaterial Array Implemented in CMOS Technology

Yongshan Liu、Tong Sun、Xiaojun Wu 等 13 位作者2020-08-04OpenAlex

Abstract Terahertz (THz) metamaterial modulators offer multifaceted capabilities for various practical applications such as THz imaging, wireless communications, sensing, et cetera. However, compared to the modulation devices for other electromagnetic bands, the ubiquitous proliferation of THz applications is severely…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and Waveguides

Electrochemical performance of La2NiO4+δ-Ce0.55La0.45O2-δ as a promising bifunctional oxygen electrode for reversible solid oxide cells

Pengzhang Li、Wei Yang、Chuanjin Tian 等 7 位作者2020-08-04Research Square

Abstract In this work, La2NiO4+δ-xCe0.55La0.45O2-δ (denoted as LNO-xLDC) with various LDC contents (x = 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40, wt %) were prepared and evaluated as bifunctional oxygen electrodes for reversible solid oxide cells (RSOCs). Compared with the pure LNO, the optimum composition of LNO-30LDC exhibited the lowe…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Aqueous CO2 Reduction by a Re(bipyridine)-Polypyrrole Film Deposited on Colloid-Imprinted Carbon.

Janina Willkomm、Sara Bouzidi、Erwan Bertin 等 5 位作者2020-08-04ChemRxiv

A rhenium-based CO2 reduction catalyst is impregnated in a polymer film deposited on colloidal imprinted carbon. The film's thickness is variable. The catalyst selectively reduces CO2 to CO with good activity and remains stable for up to 24 hours.

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

sandmanns/CopyDetective: CopyDetective-v1.1.0

sandmanns2020-08-04Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

First update of CopyDetective: Quality analysis can now be performed using the simulation approach or the exact approach.

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceScientific Computing and Data ManagementCell Image Analysis Techniques

Analytical Validation of an ATR-FTIR Based Method for Quantifying the Amount of Polysorbate 80 Adsorbed on the PLGA Nanoparticles

Nabodita Sinha、Abhayraj S. Joshi、Ashwani Kumar Thakur2020-08-04ChemRxiv

Nanomedicine is envisioned to have a tremendous impact on targeted drug delivery in future. Coating of nanoparticles with non-ionic surfactants has been often employed for enhancing targeting in drug delivery systems. Polysorbate 80 is one of the non-ionic surfactants used often as a coating agent for receptor-mediate…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsCancer Research and Treatment

An Experimental Investigation on Inhibiting Chloride Induced Reinforcement Corrosion Using Encapsuled Nicotiana Tabacum Extract

M B Ananthayya、Shashi Kumar N、Kavita Kiran 等 4 位作者2020-08-04SSRN Electronic Journal

Carbon steel pertaining to construction industry offers profuse material property is by far widely adopted but has paltry corrosion resistance in acidic environment. Corrosion is a natural oxidation reduction process, which can only be reduced but cannot be completely ruled out. Corrosion causes material loss, strengt…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

A new paradigm for the low-T glassy-like thermal properties of solids

Matteo Baggioli、Alessio Zaccone2020-08-04arXiv (Cornell University)

Glasses and disordered materials are known to display anomalous features in the density of states, in the specific heat and in thermal transport. Nevertheless, in recent years, the question whether these properties are really anomalous (and peculiar of disordered systems) or rather more universal than previously thoug…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Bio-Inspired Molecular Bridging in a Hybrid Perovskite Leads to Enhanced Stability and Tunable Properties

Arad Lang、Iryna Polishchuk、Eva Seknazi 等 6 位作者2020-08-04bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

Abstract Hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites demonstrate high potential in several applications such as solar cells, field-effect transistors, light-emitting diodes and more. However, the main drawback which limits their use in such applications is their low stability in humid conditions. In this paper we impl…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications