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Indium Doping of Lead-Free Perovskite Cs2SnI6

Shodruz T. Umedov、Anastasia V. Grigorieva、Leonid S. Lepnev 等 7 位作者2020-08-04Frontiers in Chemistry

Structure and properties of an inorganic perovskite Cs2SnI6 demonstrated its potential as a light-harvester or electron-hole transport material, however its optoelectronic properties are poorer than of lead-based perovskites. Here we report the way of light tuning of absorption and transport properties of cesium iodos…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Anti-inflammatory effect of methoxyflavonoids from Chiliadenus montanus ( Jasonia Montana) growing in Egypt

Eman S. Habib、Eman El-Bsoumy、Amany K. Ibrahim 等 6 位作者2020-08-04Natural Product Research

Chiliadenus montanus is a medicinal plant that grows in Sinai Peninsula in Egypt. Phytochemical investigation of C. montanus methanolic extract led to the isolation of five methoxy flavonoids; Chrysosplenol-D (1), 5,7,4'-trihydroxy- 3,3'-dimethoxy flavone (2), 5,7-dihydroxy −3,3',4'-trimethoxyflavone (3), Bonanzin (4)…

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Aerogel based nanogenerators: Production methods, characterizations and applications

Satiye Korkmaz、İshak Afşin Kari̇per2020-08-04International Journal of Energy Research

Thanks to the nanogenerators known as state-of-the-art energy collecting devices, the mechanical energy in every environment can be converted into electrical energy. Some studies on the improvement of the performance of triboelectric and piezoelectric nanogenerators that convert mechanical energy to electrical energy…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTactile and Sensory Interactions

Investigation on the Thermal Behavior of Ammonium Dinitramide with Different Copper‐Based Catalysts

Yajin Li、Wuxi Xie、Haiyang Wang 等 7 位作者2020-08-04Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract A systematic investigation of the effects of different copper catalysts on the thermal behavior for ammonium dinitramide (ADN) was performed. ADN/copper catalyst mixtures were prepared in the ratio of 100/5 by grinding, and all samples were subjected to TG‐DSC studies using thermo‐gravimetric analysis coupled…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsEnergetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Topological valley transport of gapped Dirac magnons in bilayer ferromagnetic insulators

Xuechao Zhai、Yaroslav M. Blanter2020-08-04Physical review. B./Physical review. B

Bilayer Heisenberg ferromagnetic insulators hold degenerate terahertz Dirac magnon modes associated with two opposite valleys of the hexagonal Brillouin zone. We show that this energy degeneracy can be removed by breaking of the inversion symmetry ($\mathcal{I}$), leading to a topological magnon valley current. We sho…

2D Materials and ApplicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Single-layer dual-frequency unit for multifunction OAM reflectarray applications at the microwave range

Hui‐Fen Huang、Shuai-Nan Li2020-08-04Optics Letters

This Letter presents a single-layer, dual-frequency unit for generating orbital angular momentum (OAM) in the microwave range. The unit cell consists of a square frame and two concentric rings with branches. The developed units can produce multifunctional OAM with required OAM mode, beam number, and direction. To demo…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Artificial Intelligence for Computer-Aided Synthesis In Flow: Analysis and Selection of Reaction Components

Pieter Plehiers、Connor W. Coley、Hanyu Gao 等 8 位作者2020-08-04Frontiers in Chemical Engineering

Computer-aided synthesis has received much attention in recent years. It is a challenging topic in itself, due to the high dimensionality of chemical and reaction space. It becomes even more challenging when the aim is to suggest syntheses that can be performed in continuous flow. Though continuous flow offers many po…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationMachine Learning in Materials Science

A Novel Composite Insulation System of Hollow Glass Microspheres and Multilayer Insulation with Self‐Evaporating Vapor Cooled Shield for Liquid Hydrogen Storage

Xiafan Xu、Hao Xu、Biao Yang 等 5 位作者2020-08-04Energy Technology

The efficient storage method of hydrogen energy is a major concern in its practical application. Compared with other hydrogen storage methods, liquid hydrogen (LH 2 ) storage has the advantages of high energy storage density and low storage pressure. However, the temperature of LH 2 is significantly lower than room te…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsSpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies

Chemically vapor deposited Eu3+:Y2O3 thin films as a material platform for quantum technologies

N. Harada、Alban Ferrier、Diana Serrano 等 10 位作者2020-08-04Journal of Applied Physics

Rare earth ions hosted in solids are good candidates for quantum technologies due to their chemical stability and optical and spin transitions exhibiting long coherence lifetimes. While bulk oxide crystals are usually the preferred host material, the development of a scalable silicon-compatible thin film platform woul…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Chlorinated Carbon‐Bridged and Silicon‐Bridged Carbazole‐Based Nonfullerene Acceptors Manifest Synergistic Enhancement in Ternary Organic Solar Cell with Efficiency over 15%

Tsung-Wei Chen、Jun-Yan Yu、You-Wei Lin 等 11 位作者2020-08-04Solar RRL

Herein, two novel nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs), DTCC‐4Cl and DTSiC‐4Cl, are synthesized by end‐capping dithienocyclopentacarbazole (DTCC) and dithieno‐silolocarbazole (DTSiC) cores with chlorinated IC (2Cl‐IC) units, respectively. With the better‐known advantage of having the extraordinary σ*–π* conjugation of silole…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Advances of Sensitive Infrared Detectors with HgTe Colloidal Quantum Dots

S. Zhang、Yao Hu、Qun Hao2020-08-04Coatings

The application of infrared detectors based on epitaxially grown semiconductors such as HgCdTe, InSb and InGaAs is limited by their high cost and difficulty in raising operating temperature. The development of infrared detectors depends on cheaper materials with high carrier mobility, tunable spectral response and com…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Microstructures and properties of 6016 aluminum alloy with gradient composition

Xiangjie Wang、Wei Sun、Jun-Fu Chen 等 6 位作者2020-08-04Rare Metals

Abstract Weight reduction plays an important role in reducing fuel and emissions, and the heat‐treatable 6016 aluminum alloy exhibits excellent application prospect in automobile lightweight. In this paper, ingot with constant Mg/Si ratio and decreased Mg and Si contents was obtained. Both the microstructure and the t…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and Creep

Characterization and Magnetic Properties of Heavy Rare-Earth A2Ir2O7 Pyrochlore Iridates, the Case of Tm2Ir2O7

M. Klicpera、Kristina Vlášková、M. Diviš2020-08-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The magnetic properties of newly prepared Tm 2 Ir 2 O 7 were investigated by means of magnetization and specific heat measurements and compared to the properties of other heavy rare-earth pyrochlore iridates. A bifurcation of zero-field-cooled and field-cooled magnetization coinciding with the onset of the specific he…

Topological Materials and PhenomenaAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

On effect of chemical-assisted mechanical blending of barium titanate and graphene in PVDF for 3D printing applications

Ravinder Sharma、Rupinder Singh、Ajay Batish2020-08-04Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

The polyvinylidene difluoride + barium titanate (BaTiO 3 ) +graphene composite (PBGC) is one of the widely explored thermoplastic matrix due to its 4D capabilities. The number of studies has been reported on the process parameters of twin-screw extruder (TSE) setup (as mechanical blending technique) for the developmen…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Photocatalytic degradation of basic blue dye using zinc nanoparticles decorated graphene oxide nanosheet

Khaled M. Al Aqad、Chanbasha Basheer2020-08-04Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry

Abstract Reduced graphene oxide nanosheets were prepared by a modified hummer method and decorated with zinc nanoparticles to form nanocomposite (ZnO/RGO). The nanostructure surface materials of RGO with ZnO consist of different functional groups such as carboxyl, carbonyl, and hydroxyl groups, which facilitate the ox…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Electronic Structure and Oxidation Mechanism of Nickel–Copper Converter Matte from First-Principles Calculations

Wen Tao、Chuncheng Zhu、Qian Xu 等 8 位作者2020-08-04ACS Omega

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide The structural and electronic properties of Cu 1.96 S and Ni 3 S 2 present in nickel–copper converter matte and sulfides such as CuS, Ni 7 S 6, NiS, Ni 3 S 4, and NiS 2, likely existing as intermediates in the oxidative leaching of the matte, were investigated using f…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Intramolecular Photoelectrochemical System Using Tyrosine-Modified Antibody-Targeted Peptide as Electron Donor for Detection of Biomarkers

Shanghua Liu、Yue Jia、Hui Dong 等 8 位作者2020-08-04Analytical Chemistry

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide An intramolecular photoelectrochemical (PEC) system is designed from the novel electron donor YYYHWRGWV (Y3-H) peptide ligand for the first time. The bifunctional nonapeptide cannot only rely on the HWRGWV sequence as a site-oriented immobilizer to recognize the cryst…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesGa2O3 and related materials

Self-supporting Co0.85Se nanosheets anchored on Co plate as highly efficient electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction in both acidic and alkaline media

Rong Qin、Jiagang Hou、Caixia Xu 等 7 位作者2020-08-04Nano Research

Electrocatalytic water splitting via hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) represents one of promising strategies to gain hydrogen energy. In current work, self-supporting Co 0.85 Se nanosheets network anchored on Co plate (Co 0.85 Se NSs@Co) is fabricated by employing easily tailorable Co metal plate as the source conduc…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Functional renormalization group for a large moiré unit cell

Lennart Klebl、Dante M. Kennes、Carsten Honerkamp2020-08-04Physical review. B./Physical review. B

Layers of two-dimensional materials arranged at a twist angle with respect to each other lead to enlarged unit cells with potentially strongly altered band structures, offering a new arena for novel and engineered many-body ground states. For the exploration of these, renormalization group methods are an appropriate,…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

B-doped activated carbon as a support for a high-performance Zn-based catalyst in acetylene acetoxylation

Fulong Zhu、Mingyuan Zhu、Lihua Kang2020-08-04Green Energy & Environment

A series of boron-doped (B-doped) catalysts with dissimilar mass ratios of boric acid and activated carbon (AC) were prepared by an impregnation method for acetylene acetoxylation. The introduction of a number of boron atoms activates the stable π electrons in AC, which not only enhances the electron transfer between…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles