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Stability, Reduction, and Cytotoxicity of Platinum(IV) Anticancer Prodrugs Bearing Carbamate Axial Ligands: Comparison with Their Carboxylate Analogues

Shu Chen、Houzong Yao、Qiyuan Zhou 等 6 位作者2020-08-03Inorganic Chemistry

Platinum(IV) complexes containing carboxylate and carbamate ligands at the axial position have been reported previously. A better understanding of the similarity and difference between the two types of ligands will provide us with new insights and more choices to design novel Pt(IV) complexes. In this study, we system…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsFerrocene Chemistry and Applications

Fracture of magnesium matrix nanocomposites - A review

Xiao Song、Parisa Bayati、Manoj Gupta 等 5 位作者2020-08-03International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture

As one of the lightest metallic materials, magnesium is considered as a promising replacement for aluminum, titanium, and steel. However, lightweight energy-saving magnesium and magnesium alloys suffer from poor ductility (5%–8%) due to their hexagonal closed packed crystalline structure and a limited number of easily…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Hybrid Vapor-Solution Sequentially Deposited Mixed-Halide Perovskite Solar Cells

Wiria Soltanpoor、Chris Dreeßen、Mehmet C. Sahiner 等 10 位作者2020-08-03ACS Applied Energy Materials

Abstract The recent sky-rocketing performance of perovskite solar cells has triggered a strong interest in further upgrading the fabrication techniques to meet the scalability requirements of the photovoltaic industry. The integration of vapor deposition into the solution process in a sequential fashion can boost the…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

l -Pyroglutamic Acid-Modified CdSe/ZnS Quantum Dots: A New Fluorescence-Responsive Chiral Sensing Platform for Stereospecific Molecular Recognition

Fawei Zhu、Jing Wang、Siqi Xie 等 11 位作者2020-08-03Analytical Chemistry

Stereoselective recognition of amino acids is extremely important due to its high chirality-dependent interactions and physiological activities in life activities. We herein report a novel functionalized chiral fluorescent nanosensor prepared from surface modification of CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) with pyroglutamic a…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Sky-Blue Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence with Intramolecular Spatial Charge Transfer Based on a Dibenzothiophene Sulfone Emitter

Shengyi Yang、Qi‐Sheng Tian、You‐Jun Yu 等 9 位作者2020-08-03The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Intramolecular spatial charge transfer (ISCT) plays a critical role in determining the optical and charge transport properties of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials. Herein, a new donor/acceptor-type TADF compound based on rigid dibenzothiophene sulfone (DBTS) moiety, STF-DBTS, was designed and…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Polymerization in MOF-Confined Nanospaces: Tailored Architectures, Functions, and Applications

Salma Begum、Zahid Hassan、Stefan Bräse 等 4 位作者2020-08-03Langmuir

This feature article describes recent trends and advances in structuring network polymers using a coordination-driven metal-organic framework (MOF)-based template approach to demonstrate the concept of crystal-controlled polymerization in confined nanospaces, forming tailored architectures ranging from simple linear o…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceCovalent Organic Framework Applications

CdS Nanospheres Decorated with NiS Quantum Dots as Nobel-Metal-Free Photocatalysts for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution

Wuyuan Tan、Yuanli Li、Wenshuai Jiang 等 5 位作者2020-08-03ACS Applied Energy Materials

Abstract Noble-metal-free photocatalysts have attracted tremendous interest in recent years. Among them, cadmium sulfide (CdS) has been considered as one of the most important photocatalysts with potential applications in hydrogen evolution. However, its efficiency is relatively low due to the fast recombination of ph…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Conversion of Glucose into 5‑Hydroxymethylfurfural and Levulinic Acid Catalyzed by SO42–/ZrO2 in a Biphasic Solvent System

Yang Qu、Yuan Zhao、Shanshan Xiong 等 7 位作者2020-08-03Energy & Fuels

Abstract 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and levulinic acid (LA) are two important platform compounds that can be produced by the dehydration of hexoses from hydrolysis of cellulose. In this study, glucose dehydration was catalyzed by the SO42–/ZrO2 catalyst in the NaCl–THF/H2O biphasic solvent system. Complete conversi…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationCatalysis for Biomass ConversionNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Electrospun MnCo2O4 Nanotubes as High-Performance Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Lei Zhu、Fang Li、Tianhao Yao 等 10 位作者2020-08-03Energy & Fuels

Abstract Transition metal oxides with spinel AB2O4 phases are deemed as potential anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), attributing to high specific capacities, low cost, and environmental friendliness, but the pulverization problem induced by the volume changes upon lithiation/delithiation greatly restric…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Detachable Nanoparticle-Enhanced Chemoimmunotherapy Based on Precise Killing of Tumor Seeds and Normalizing the Growing Soil Strategy

Lei Wang、Kaili Ding、Cuixia Zheng 等 9 位作者2020-08-03Nano Letters

Although immunogenic cell death (ICD)-based chemoimmunotherapy elicits an immune response, it always focuses on eliminating "seeds" (tumor cells) but neglects "soil" (tumor microenvironment, TME), leading to tumor growth and metastasis. Herein, a type of detachable core-shell nanoplatform (DOX@HA-MMP-2-DEAP/CXB) is de…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsCancer Research and Treatments

Melanin and Melanin-Like Hybrid Materials in Regenerative Medicine

Chiara Cavallini、Giuseppe Vitiello、Barbara Adinolfi 等 10 位作者2020-08-03Nanomaterials

Melanins are a group of dark insoluble pigments found widespread in nature. In mammals, the brown-black eumelanins and the reddish-yellow pheomelanins are the main determinants of skin, hair, and eye pigmentation and play a significant role in photoprotection as well as in many biological functions ensuring homeostasi…

Skin Protection and Agingmelanin and skin pigmentationSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Insights into the evolution of regulated actin dynamics via characterization of primitive gelsolin/cofilin proteins from Asgard archaea

Caner Akıl、Linh T. Tran、Magali Orhant‐Prioux 等 7 位作者2020-08-03Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Asgard archaea genomes contain potential eukaryotic-like genes that provide intriguing insight for the evolution of eukaryotes. The eukaryotic actin polymerization/depolymerization cycle is critical for providing force and structure in many processes, including membrane remodeling. In general, Asgard genomes encode tw…

Cellular Mechanics and InteractionsCellular transport and secretionEnzyme Structure and Function

Comprehensive Analysis of Applicability Domains of QSPR Models for Chemical Reactions

Assima Rakhimbekova、Timur Madzhidov、Ramil Nugmanov 等 6 位作者2020-08-03International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Nowadays, the problem of the model's applicability domain (AD) definition is an active research topic in chemoinformatics. Although many various AD definitions for the models predicting properties of molecules (Quantitative Structure-Activity/Property Relationship (QSAR/QSPR) models) were described in the literature,…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsProcess Optimization and IntegrationMachine Learning in Materials Science

Characterisation, adsorption and desorption of ammonium and nitrate of biochar derived from different feedstocks

Makhosazana P. Aghoghovwia、Ailsa G. Hardie、Andrei Rozanov2020-08-03Environmental Technology

Biochar is known to be a highly adsorptive material, especially when the biochar is altered by activation to further increase its sorption ability. Little information, however, is available on the potential reversibility of both ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3−) sorption on the inherent biochar pH. The objective of o…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalClay minerals and soil interactionsPhosphorus and nutrient management

Dynamic cell transition and immune response landscapes of axolotl limb regeneration revealed by single-cell analysis

Hanbo Li、Xiaoyu Wei、Li Zhou 等 28 位作者2020-08-03Protein & Cell

Dear Editor, The axolotl, Ambystoma mexicanum, has extraordinary capability to fully recover multiple tissues after lost, whereas such capability has disappeared in mammals. Thus, deciphering detailed mechanisms underlying axolotl regeneration could provide valuable lessons for regenerative medicine. However, many que…

Cellular Mechanics and InteractionsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Synergistic Effect through the Introduction of Inorganic Zinc Halides at the Interface of TiO2 and Sb2S3 for High-Performance Sb2S3 Planar Thin-Film Solar Cells

Jian Han、Xingyu Pu、Hui Zhou 等 10 位作者2020-08-03ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

The competition between charge recombination and extraction principally affects the fill factor (FF) and power conversion efficiency (PCE) of planar thin-film solar cells. In Sb 2 S 3 thin-film solar cells, the electrocharge recombination and extraction n transport layer (ETL) plays a significant role in electron extr…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Suppressing Cation Migration in Triple-Cation Lead Halide Perovskites

Ilia M. Pavlovetc、Michael C. Brennan、Sergiu Draguta 等 13 位作者2020-08-03ACS Energy Letters

Ion migration represents an intrinsic instability of metal halide perovskite solar cells. Here we show that triple-cation FA x MA y Cs 1– x – y PbI 3 [FA + = (NH 2 ) 2 CH +, MA + = CH 3 NH 3 + ] active layers with mixed orthorhombic, post-perovskite (δ ortho -CsPbI 3 ), and cubic perovskite (α) phases (i.e., α/δ-phase…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Mechanically Tunable Quantum Interference in Ferrocene-Based Single-Molecule Junctions

María Camarasa‐Gómez、Daniel Hernangómez‐Pérez、Michael S. Inkpen 等 8 位作者2020-08-03Nano Letters

Ferrocenes are ubiquitous organometallic building blocks that comprise a Fe atom sandwiched between two cyclopentadienyl (Cp) rings that rotate freely at room temperature. Of widespread interest in fundamental studies and real-world applications, they have also attracted some interest as functional elements of molecul…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Iron-Based Theranostic Nanoplatform for Improving Chemodynamic Therapy of Cancer

Xiao Liu、Yilan Jin、Tingting Liu 等 7 位作者2020-08-03ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering

Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) has aroused extensive attention for cancer treatment in the last five years, as it could suppress tumor progression through in situ detrimental oxidative stress of the tumor cells via the Fenton reaction. Under a tumor acidic microenvironment, the Fenton reaction can be initiated for disprop…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Bimetallic Lanthanide-Organic Framework Membranes as a Self-Calibrating Luminescent Sensor for Rapidly Detecting Antibiotics in Water

Jie Dong、Sheng‐Li Hou、Bin Zhao2020-08-03ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Rapid, facile, and reliable recognition of different antibiotics by self-calibrating luminescent sensors are important for practical requirements. Herein, we design and synthesize a series of Eu 1– x Tb x -MOF using a flexible ligand H 4 L (5,5′-(propane-1,3-diylbis(oxy))di-isophthalic acid). With changing reactant ti…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis