Materials Literature
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A theoretical investigation of electronic and magnetic properties has been performed on the new members of Heusler alloys M2NiZ (M = Sc, Ti, and V; Z = Tl and Pb) that crystallize in an inverse Heusler XA structure. The overall electronic properties and magnetic moments are predominated by M atoms, where the total mag…
The article examines the impact of the addition of Al, Ni, and Bi to a zinc bath on the microstructure and corrosion resistance of hot dip galvanizing coatings. The microstructure on the surface and the cross-section of the coatings obtained in the Zn-AlNiBi bath were examined. The corrosion resistance of the coatings…
Abstract The influence of intermetallic microstructure on the degradation of Mg-5Nd alloy with different heat treatments was investigated via immersion testing in DMEM + 10 pct FBS under cell culture conditions and subsequent microstructural characterizations. It was found that T4 heat-treated sample had the poorest c…
Constructing a hierarchical structure of nanomaterials on the surface of reinforcing fibers is the best strategy to obtain other desired functions while improving the mechanical properties of polymers. In this article, acid-treated multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were introduced to the surface of milled glass fibe…
This paper proposes a new unbalance composite right/left handed (CRLH) transmission line that consists of a normally magnetized ferrite-loaded rectangular waveguide. The left-handed (LH) behavior of this structure is based on the negative effective permeability of the ferrite material and the negative effective permit…
Low-temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) is an economical and feasible technology to effectively reduce NO x emissions from combustion sources. However, low-temperature SCR still suffers from low activity and SO 2 /H 2 O poisoning of catalysts. Here, a strategy to promote SCR activity and anti-poisoning abi…
The influence of the aromatic, hazardous hydrocarbons – cumene and toluene (which are emitted into the surroundings from the industries) on the pristine delta-type of Arsenene Nanosheet (δ-AsNS) is explored in the current research. Besides, substitution doping of aluminum atom on the base material (δ-AsNS) is effectua…
Abstract As biological synthesis has become an alternative to chemical and physical methods for synthesizing nanoparticles, this work describes the synthesis of Au/CuO/ZnO nanoparticles using Verbena officinalis extract. The synthesized Au/CuO/ZnO nanoparticles were characterized using Ultraviolet–Visible, Fourier Tra…
Pickering emulsions (PEs), emulsions stabilized by solid particles, have shown to be a versatile tool for biphasic catalysis. Here, we report a droplet microfluidic approach for flow PE (FPE) catalysis, further expanding the possibilities for PE catalysis beyond standard batch PE reactions. This microreactor allowed f…
The shape of colloid particles plays an important role in directing the structure of their assemblies. Anisotropic colloids can adopt more complex structures than can their spherical counterparts, illustrated here by organosilica dimers fabricated with precise control of particle shape. Dielectrophoretic fields were u…
Abstract Adhesives based on vegetable tannins are already a reality in the market. However, their use is still limited due to their low mechanical resistance and weak humidity resistance. Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) are being used as reinforcing materials in various composites, resulting in an improvement of mechanic…
Abstract o-MXenes are a family of layered double-transition-metal carbides and nitrides with a unique out-of-plane ordering of the two metal atoms. Their chemical versatility means they have novel applications in energy storage, catalysis, and sensing devices. o-MXenes are synthesized from their precursor o-MAX phase…
The hydrophilic copolyester polyethylene terephthalate (PET) (ENCDP-X) was successfully synthesized by chemical modification consisting of copolymerization and blending and the comonomers, including sodium isophthalate-5-sulfonate (SIPE), polyethylene glycol (PEG), 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol (NPG) and matting agent…
Using reinforcement learning, a deep Q-network was used to design polarization-independent, perfect solar absorbers. The deep Q-network selected the geometrical properties and materials of a symmetric three-layer metamaterial made up of circular rods on top of two films. The combination of all the possible permutation…
GdO with unusual valence of Gd2+ (4f75d1) has been known as the only gas phase so far. In this study, we report on the growth of solid phase rock salt structure GdO epitaxial thin films. The GdO thin film was an n-type semiconductor with the bandgap of 0.1 eV. The ferromagnetic Curie temperature (TC) was as high as 27…
Collagen materials are widely used in biomedicine and in cosmetics. However, their properties require improvement for several reasons. In this work, collagen solution as well as collagen films were modified by the addition of ferulic acid (FA). Thin collagen films containing FA were obtained by solvent evaporation. Th…
Abstract Increased synthetic control in borosulfate chemistry leads to the access of various new compounds. Herein, the polymorphism of phyllosilicate‐analogous borosulfates is unraveled by adjusting the oleum (65 % SO3) content. The new polymorphs β‐Mg[B2(SO4)4] and α‐Co[B2(SO4)4] both consist of similar layers of al…
We present a detailed study of the kinetic cluster growth process during gelation of weakly attractive colloidal particles by means of experiments on critical Casimir attractive colloidal systems, simulations, and analytical theory. In the experiments and simulations, we follow the mean coordination number of the part…
Internal electric fields that underpin functioning of multi-component materials systems and devices are coupled to structural and compositional inhomogeneities associated with interfaces in these systems. Hard-x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is a valuable source of information on band-edge profiles, governed by the d…
Abstract Diborane has long been realized to be analogous to ethylene in terms of its bonding MOs, both as to symmetries and splitting patterns. This naturally suggests an investigation to see whether other similar conjugated hydrocarbons manifest a similar boron‐substituted and H 2 supplemented borane. That is, for a…