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Simultaneous imaging of the ferromagnetic and ferroelectric structure in multiferroic heterostructures

John Unguris、S. R. Bowden、D. T. Pierce 等 8 位作者2014-07-01APL Materials

By measuring the spin polarization of secondary electrons and the intensity of backscattered electrons generated in a scanning electron microscope, we are able to simultaneously image the ferromagnetic domain structure of a ferromagnetic thin film and the ferroelectric domain structure of the underlying ferroelectric…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Controlling the Cassie-to-Wenzel Transition: an Easy Route towards the Realization of Tridimensional Arrays of Biological Objects

Gabriele Ciasca、Massimiliano Papi、Michela Chiarpotto 等 9 位作者2014-07-01Nano-Micro Letters

Abstract In this paper we provide evidence that the Cassie-to-Wenzel transition, despite its detrimental effects on the wetting properties of superhydrophobic surfaces, can be exploited as an effective micro-fabrication strategy to obtain highly ordered arrays of biological objects. To this purpose we fabricated a pat…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

CERAMIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS WITH HIGH OXIDATION RESISTANCE FOR THE NOVEL AIRCRAFTS (REVIEW)

O.Ju. Sorokin、D.V. Grashhenkov、S.St. Solncev 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Proceedings of VIAM

Показана перспективность создания материалов нового поколения для изготовления конструкций на их основе для авиационной техники, способных работать в окислительных средах при высоких температурах. Рассмотрены основные направления создания новых высокотемпературных композиционных материалов со сверхвысокотемпературной…

Material Properties and ApplicationsPigment Synthesis and PropertiesAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Novel elastico-mechanoluminescence materials CaZnOS:Mn2+ and CaZr(PO4)2:Eu2+

Juncheng Zhang、Chao‐Nan Xu、Xusheng Wang 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Advanced Dielectrics

This paper highlights our work on the recent progress in novel elastico-mechanoluminescence (EML) materials CaZnOS : Mn 2+ and CaZr ( PO 4 ) 2 : Eu 2+ , which can simultaneously "feel" (sense) and "see" (image) the applied mechanical stress as an intense and proportional luminescence. CaZnOS : Mn 2+ can sense various…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Differential stress reaction of human colon cells to oleic-acid-stabilized and unstabilized ultrasmall iron oxide nanoparticles

Lucienne Juillerat‐Jeanneret、Davide Staedler、Adriele Prina‐Mello 等 8 位作者2014-07-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Therapeutic engineered nanoparticles (NPs), including ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) NPs, may accumulate in the lower digestive tract following ingestion or injection. In order to evaluate the reaction of human colon cells to USPIO NPs, the effects of non-stabilized USPIO NPs (NS-USPIO NPs), oleic-aci…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryProteins in Food Systems

PEGylated Polyethylenimine as Enhanced T1 Contrast Agent for Efficient Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Shengyuan Zhou、Zhenkai Wu、Xiongsheng Chen 等 5 位作者2014-07-01ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Currently used small molecular magnetic resonance (MR) imaging contrast agents (CAs) in clinics have relatively short half-lives, which has limited the acquisition of high-resolution organ and angiographic images. Therefore, development of a facile strategy for the synthesis of long-circulating CAs with the transformi…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

Fundamental electrochemistry of three-dimensional graphene aerogels

Lin Chen、Miao Feng、Hongbing Zhan2014-07-01RSC Advances

3D-architectured graphene is an emerging electrode material because of its ultra-low mass density and hierarchically connective pore-structure, which can provide a large accessible surface area and also enhance mass and electron transport. However, few reports are concerned with the fundamental electrochemical study o…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensors

Mechanical Properties of Chopped Randomly Oriented Epoxy - Luffa Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite

R. Panneerdhass、R. Baskaran、K. Rajkumar 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

This paper presents the study of the tensile, compressive, flexural, impact energy and water absorption characteristics of the luffa fiber reinforced expoxy polymer composites. Luffa fiber reinforced epoxy resin matrix composites have been developed by hand lay-up technique with varying process parameters such as fibe…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Failure mechanism analysis and process improvement on time-dependent dielectric breakdown of Cu/ultra-low-k dielectric based on complementary Raman and FTIR spectroscopy study

Dan Dan Wang、Wei Lin Wang、Maggie Yamin Huang 等 6 位作者2014-07-01AIP Advances

Time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) is one of the most important reliability issues in Cu/low-k technology development. With continuous technology scalings to nanometer scales, TDDB issue is further exacerbated. In this paper, two failure mechanisms were investigated: the Ta ions migration model and the line-ed…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Removal of copper from graphene by bombardment with argon clusters: Computer experiment

А. Е. Галашев、В. А. Полухин2014-07-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

The method of molecular dynamics has been used to study the bombardment of a copper film on graphene by Ar 13 clusters with a kinetic energy of 20 eV and incident angles θ = 75°, 60° and 45°. The complete removal of copper from the graphene sheet was achieved only at the angle θ= 45°. In this case, the horizontal and…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

The toxic effects of silver nanoparticles on blood mononuclear cells.

Abolfazl Barkhordari、S Barzegar、H Hekmatimoghaddam 等 6 位作者2014-07-01PubMed

BACKGROUND: Nanoparticles have become one of the leading technologies over the past two years. The extensive use of nanoparticles has raised great concern about their occupational fate and biological effects. With an increase in the production and use of nanomaterial, it is more likely to get exposed to them occupatio…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityImmunotoxicology and immune responses

Self-Assembly and Headgroup Effect in Nanostructured Organogels via Cationic Amphiphile-Graphene Oxide Composites

Tifeng Jiao、Yujin Wang、Qingrui Zhang 等 7 位作者2014-07-01PLoS ONE

Self-assembly of hierarchical graphene oxide (GO)-based nanomaterials with novel functions has received a great deal of attentions. In this study, nanostructured organogels based on cationic amphiphile-GO composites were prepared. The gelation behaviors of amphiphile-GO composites in organic solvents can be regulated…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Monodisperse Colloidal Gold Nanorings: Synthesis and Utility for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering

Yue Hu、Tsengming Chou、Hongjun Wang 等 4 位作者2014-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Highly monodisperse colloidal Au nanorings (Au NRs) were synthesized via galvanic replacement reaction of 1D chain assembly of Co nanoparticles (Co NPs) in HAuCl 4 . The Au NRs exhibited tunable localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) wavelengths ranging from 651 to 760 nm as the aspect ratio increased from 3.8 ± 0…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

New structural modifications of diamond: LA9, LA10, and CA12

E. A. Belenkov、V. A. Greshnyakov2014-07-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics

The structural characteristics and properties of three new carbon phases (LA9, LA10, CA12), which have a diamond-like structure and atoms located in crystallographically equivalent positions, are described. The model mechanism of LA9 and LA10 formation is the linking of L 6 and L 4–8 graphene layers, respectively, and…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Electrospun plant-derived natural biomaterials for Tissue engineering

Jayarama Reddy Venugopal、Sreepathy Sridhar、Seeram Ramakrishna2014-07-01Plant Science Today

Plant-derived natural products are being used in medicine, and they are easily available for the production and use in tissue engineering based biological applications. Utilization of plant materials to treat human diseases is a common practice followed over many decades. In fact plant and its derivatives have been ac…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Study of the structural and magnetic characteristics of epitaxial Fe3Si/Si(111) films

I. A. Yakovlev、С. Н. Варнаков、B. А. Belyaev 等 7 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

The results of the structural and magnetic studies of the epitaxial structure prepared during the simultaneous evaporation from two iron and silicon sources on an atomically pure Si(111)7 × 7 surface at a substrate temperature of 150°C have been presented. The epitaxial structure has been identified as a single-crysta…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Alkaline activation of coals and carbon-base materials

Yu. V. Таmarkina、V. A. Кucherenko、Т. Г. Шендрик2014-07-01Solid Fuel Chemistry

Data on the reactions and processes occurring under the conditions of the alkaline activation of carbon substances—the production of activated carbons by the thermolysis of carbon substances in the presence of alkali metal hydroxides MOH—are summarized. The following most important activation processes were recognized…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Sinapis Alba Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Aluminum in Alkaline Media

Tareq T. Bataineh、Mahmoud A. Al‐Qudah、Eyad M. Nawafleh 等 4 位作者2014-07-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

The inhibition effect of sinapis alba (SA) extract on the corrosion of aluminum in 1.0 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was investigated using weight-loss measurements, and electrochemical polarization methods; also, surface morphology was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique. The results show that sinapi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Mapping of single-site magnetic anisotropy tensors in weakly coupled spin clusters by torque magnetometry

Luca Rigamonti、Andrea Cornia、Andrea Nava 等 9 位作者2014-07-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Single-crystal torque magnetometry performed on weakly-coupled polynuclear systems provides access to a complete description of single-site anisotropy tensors. Variable-temperature, variable-field torque magnetometry was used to investigate triiron(III) complex [Fe3La(tea)2(dpm)6] (Fe3La), a lanthanum(III)-centred var…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Preparation of Palladium Supported on Ferric Oxide Nano-catalysts for Carbon Monoxide Oxidation in Low Temperature

Fagen Wang、Yan Xu、Kunfeng Zhao 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Nano-Micro Letters

Abstract Catalytic property of Pd/Fe 2 O 3 catalysts on carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation at low temperature were investigated in this paper. Both the as-prepared and H 2 -pretreated Pd/Fe 2 O 3 catalysts show catalytic performances on CO oxidation. The CO was completely converted at 333 K for the as-prepared sample, whe…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions