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Transformations within a Network of Cadmium Architectures

Wenjing Meng、Tanya K. Ronson、Jack K. Clegg 等 4 位作者2012-12-13Angewandte Chemie

Dynamisch: Ein linearer Dialdehyd, CdII-Ionen und verschiedene Amine wurden zum Aufbau mehrerer Architekturen genutzt, darunter ein M2L34+-Tripelhelicat, ein M3L36+-Dreieck, ein M4L8+-Kryptat und ein hexagonales M12L1824+-Prisma. Diese Strukturen konnten durch Iminaustausch, Zugabe eines Templats oder Änderung des pH-…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Magnetic properties of superconducting FeSe in the normal state

G. E. Grechnev、A. S. Panfilov、V. A. Desnenko 等 8 位作者2012-12-13Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

A detailed magnetization study for the novel FeSe superconductor is carried out to investigate the behavior of the intrinsic magnetic susceptibility χ in the normal state with temperature and under hydrostatic pressure. The temperature dependences of χ and its anisotropy Δχ = χ([parallel]) - χ([perpendicular]) are mea…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Improved grating reconstruction by determination of line roughness in extreme ultraviolet scatterometry

Mark-Alexander Henn、Sebastian Heidenreich、Hermann Groß 等 6 位作者2012-12-13Optics Letters

The accurate determination of critical dimensions and roughness is necessary to ensure the quality of photoresist masks that are crucial for the operational reliability of electronic components. Scatterometry provides a fast indirect optical nondestructive method for the determination of profile parameters that are ob…

Optical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical MicroscopySurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Microwave‐Assisted Synthesis and Morphological Characterization of Chiral Poly(amide–imide) Nanostructures in Molten Ionic Liquid Salt

Shadpour Mallakpour、Amin Zadehnazari2012-12-13Advances in Polymer Technology

ABSTRACT Ionic liquids (ILs) are outstanding microwave‐absorbing agents due to their high ionic conductivity and polarizability, thus leading to a high heating rate and considerably shortened reaction time. In this study, a series of novel chiral poly(amide–imide) (PAI) nanostructures with hydroxyphenyl pendant units…

Membrane Separation and Gas TransportSynthesis and properties of polymersMicrowave-Assisted Synthesis and Applications

A Robust and Facile Approach To Assembling Mobile and Highly-Open Unfrustrated Triangular Lattices from Ferromagnetic Nanorods

Maneesh K. Gupta、Dhaval D. Kulkarni、Ren Geryak 等 5 位作者2012-12-13Nano Letters

A simple and widely applicable approach to assemble long-range two-dimensional mobile arrays of functionalized nickel nanorods with tunable and "highly open" lattice structures is presented. The magnetic assembly of uniformly oriented nanorods in triangular lattices was achieved by a phase separation of the surface co…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Effect of selective Co addition on magnetic properties of Nd2(FeCo)14B/α-Fe nanocomposite magnets

Chuan‐bing Rong、Dapeng Wang、Vuong Van Nguyen 等 8 位作者2012-12-13Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Nd 2 Fe 14 B/ α -Fe-based hard/soft nanocomposite magnets with Co addition have been prepared by ball-milling and warm compaction. It was found that Co addition into the magnetically hard phase improves magnetic properties significantly, especially the remanence ratio and coercivity. The effect on the magnetic propert…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Influence of shape and surface modification of nanoparticle on the rheological and dynamic‐mechanical properties of polyamide 6 nanocomposites

Juliano Marini、Rosario Elida Suman Bretas2012-12-13Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Nanocomposites of polyamide 6 (PA6) with different concentrations of silane‐treated, organic‐treated, and nontreated nanoparticles of halloysite (HNT) and montmorillonite (MMT) had their microstructure and melt and solid state rheological behavior analyzed. The microstructure analysis was done using transmiss…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Bending and elongation effects on the random packing of curved spherocylinders

Lingyi Meng、Shuixiang Li、Peng Lu 等 5 位作者2012-12-13Physical Review E

Studies on the macroscopic and microscopic packing properties of nonconvex particles are scarce. As a common concave form, the curved spherocylinder is used in the simulations, and its bending and elongation effects on the random packings are investigated numerically with sphere assembly models and a relaxation algori…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Color changes due to thermal ageing and artificial weathering of pigmented and textured ABS

Giovanna Iannuzzi、B. Mattsson、Mikael Rigdahl2012-12-13Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene copolymers (ABS) are known to be sensitive towards ageing which can lead to color changes, primary interest in this study. The color changes were expressed in terms of the CIELAB color system. ABS plaques were subjected to heat ageing and artificial weathering. Uncolored ABS an…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Improvement of ultraviolet photoresponse of bent ZnO microwires by coupling piezoelectric and surface oxygen adsorption/desorption effects

Xuewen Fu、Zhi‐Min Liao、Jun Xu 等 6 位作者2012-12-13Nanoscale

Localized ultraviolet photoresponse properties of bent ZnO microwires bridging two perfect Ohmic contacts in both atmospheric and high vacuum (8 × 10(-6) torr) environments have been investigated for the first time to explore the bending strain effect on the photoelectrical properties of ZnO. It is found that the ZnO…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Pushing X‐ray Electron Densities to the Limit: Thermoelectric CoSb3

Mette Stokkebro Schmøkel、Lasse Bjerg、Jacob Overgaard 等 8 位作者2012-12-13Angewandte Chemie International Edition

A big challenge: The experimental electron density of CoSb3 was determined based on short-wavelength single-crystal synchrotron data (10 K), thereby giving a view of covalently bonded Co and Sb atoms that carry only small negative and positive charges, respectively. This result contradicts the conventional view of the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Pure hydrogen low-temperature plasma exposure of HOPG and graphene: Graphane formation?

Baran Eren、Dorothée Hug、L. Marot 等 8 位作者2012-12-13Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

Single- and multilayer graphene and highly ordered pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) were exposed to a pure hydrogen low-temperature plasma (LTP). Characterizations include various experimental techniques such as photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and scanning probe microscopy. Our photoemission measurement shows…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Gold–Palladium Core–Shell Nanocrystals with Size and Shape Control Optimized for Catalytic Performance

Anna M. Henning、John Watt、Peter J. Miedziak 等 10 位作者2012-12-13Angewandte Chemie

Größe, Form und Zusammensetzung sind Parameter beim Design möglichst leistungsfähiger Nanokatalysatoren. Die Schalendicke von Nanokristallen mit Kern-Schale-Strukturen lässt sich einstellen, was eine Kontrolle über die elektronische Struktur und ihre Eigenschaften in der Katalyse ermöglicht. Monodisperse ikosaedrische…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

A comparison of short-range molecular order in bent-core and rod-like nematic liquid crystals

Susanta Chakraborty、J. T. Gleeson、Antal Jákli 等 4 位作者2012-12-13Soft Matter

Thermotropic liquid crystals exhibit strongly temperature-dependent positional correlations among molecules in the nematic phase above the transition to a smectic-A or C phase. However, even in the absence of a lower temperature smectic phase, nematics composed of reduced symmetry molecules (bent-core mesogens, for ex…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant and animal studiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Retention of Hydrogen Isotopes in Neutron Irradiated Tungsten

Yuji Hatano、Masashi Shimada、Yasuhisa Oya 等 10 位作者2012-12-13MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

To investigate the effects of neutron irradiation on hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten, disk-type specimens of pure tungsten were irradiated in the High Flux Isotope Reactor in Oak Ridge National Laboratory followed by exposure to high flux deuterium (D) plasma in Idaho National Laboratory. The results obtained f…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and Applications

Poly‐Ortho‐Functionalizable Tetraarylporphycene Platform–Synthesis of Octacationic Derivatives Towards the Layer‐by‐Layer Design of Versatile Graphene Oxide Photoelectrodes

Wolfgang Brenner、Jenny Malig、Rubén D. Costa 等 5 位作者2012-12-13Advanced Materials

The most highly charged water-soluble poly-ortho-substituted tetraarylporphycene (Pc8+) has been synthetized. The latter, which interacts in aqueous solutions with graphene oxide (GO) forming a photoactive ensemble Pc8+/GO, is immobilized by means of the Layer-by-Layer (LbL) technique onto ITO electrodes to afford nov…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Recycling of waste PET‐bottles using dimethyl sulfoxide and hydrotalcite catalyst

Vivek Sharma、Priyanka Parashar、Priyanka Srivastava 等 6 位作者2012-12-13Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The degradation of PET bottles has been successfully achieved using hydrotalcite as catalyst and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as solvent. The reaction was carried out at boiling point of DMSO (190°C) and degradation was complete in 10 min. The oligomer (tetramer) obtained was treated with NaOH at room temperatur…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Elucidation of the structure of poly(γ-benzyl-l-glutamate) nanofibers and gel networks in a helicogenic solvent

Ansgar Niehoff、Alexandre Mantion、Richard McAloney 等 9 位作者2012-12-13Colloid & Polymer Science

The synthesis, characterization, self-assembly, and gel formation of poly(γ-benzyl-l-glutamate) (PBLG) in a molecular weight range from ca. 7,000-100,000 g/mol and with narrow molecular weight distribution are described. The PBLG is synthesized by the nickel-mediated ring-opening polymerization and is characterized by…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Atomic pair distribution functions analysis of disordered low-Z materials

Valeri Petkov、Y. Ren、S. Kabekkodu 等 4 位作者2012-12-13Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Results of high-energy X-ray diffraction experiments coupled to atomic pair distribution function analysis of disordered low-Z materials are presented. Several scientifically and technologically important classes of disordered low-Z materials such as small and large organic molecules, graphitic powders, polymers and l…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Synthesis and characterisation of the unsubstituted dipyrrin and 4,4-dichloro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene: improved synthesis and functionalisation of the simplest BODIPY framework

Brandon R. Groves、Sarah M. Crawford、Travis Lundrigan 等 6 位作者2012-12-13Chemical Communications

An improved and scalable synthesis of the unsubstituted 4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene framework facilitates access to the previously unreported parent dipyrrin HCl salt, as well as 4,4-dichloro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials