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Structure determination of an amorphous compound AlB4H11

Xuenian Chen、Yongsheng Zhang、Yongli Wang 等 14 位作者2012-01-01Chemical Science

The structure of the amorphous aluminoborane compound AlB4H11 was identified through a collaborative study closely coupling a first-principles density functional based approach with experimental measurements using IR, NMR, and neutron vibrational spectroscopy (NVS). The AlB4H11 structure was found to contain distinct…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Electronic and magnetic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with topological line defects

Peizhe Tang、Xiaolong Zou、Shan-Ying Wang 等 6 位作者2012-01-01RSC Advances

Spin-polarized first-principles calculations show that in contrast to pristine boron nitride nanoribbons (BNNRs), the hybrid BNNRs with topological line defects exhibit diverse electronic and magnetic properties. It is interesting to find that with no need for selective edge functionalization, hybrid BNNRs can exhibit…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Succinic anhydride functionalized alkenoic ligands: a facile route to synthesize water dispersible nanocrystals

Erwin Peng、Jun Ding、Jun Xue2012-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

In this work, a simple and versatile strategy to synthesize water dispersible high quality nanocrystals was reported. To demonstrate this strategy, thermolysis synthesis of magnetite nanocrystals was coupled with a classical maleinization reaction. The resulting nanocrystals were protected with hydrophobic oleic acid…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Coordination chemistry of Ag( i ) with bridging ligands based on pyrazolyl–pyridine termini: polymers, helicates and a bow-tie

Andrew Stephenson、Michael D. Ward2012-01-01RSC Advances

Bis(pyrazolyl–pyridine) ligands combine with Ag( i ) ions to form a range of unusual structures including molecular helicates, a tetranuclear metallomacrocycle and an infinite triple helical chain.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Direct observation of columnar liquid crystal droplets

A. A. Verhoeff、H. N. W. Lekkerkerker2012-01-01Soft Matter

While the columnar liquid crystalline phase in suspensions of plate-like colloids is by now well-established, little is known about the pathway leading to the formation of this highly ordered, self-assembled structure. Here, we present direct observations of the morphology and structure of micrometer-sized droplets of…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Conformation twisting induced orientational disorder, polymorphism and solid-state emission properties of 1-(9-anthryl)-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylene

Yexin Li、Hong-Bo Zhou、Jinling Miao 等 9 位作者2012-01-01CrystEngComm

Polymorphism is important to study the structure–property relationship with a minimum number of variables. Compound 1-(9-anthryl)-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylene (ANE) can form three polymorphs by controlling the crystallization conditions, which belong to the P212121 space group for ANE-a, P21/c space group for ANE-b and P sp…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Environmental Effects on the Performance of Nanocrystalline Silicon Solar Cells

A. Guechi、M. Chegaar、Michel Aillerie2012-01-01Energy Procedia

In this paper the global, direct and diffuse solar radiation incident on solar cells is simulated using the spectral model SMARTS2, for varying environmental conditions on the site of Setif. The effect of changes in total intensity and spectral distribution on the short circuit current and efficiency of nanocrystallin…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Timing matters: the underappreciated role of temperature ramp rate for shape control and reproducibility of quantum dot synthesis

William J. Baumgardner、Zewei Quan、Jiye Fang 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Nanoscale

Understanding the coupled kinetic and thermodynamics factors governing colloidal nanocrystals nucleation and growth are critical factors in the predictable and reproducible synthesis of advanced nanomaterials. We show that the temporal temperature profile is decisive in tuning the particle shape from pseudo-spherical…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Fabrication of polypyrrole nano-arrays in lysozyme single crystals

Matt W. England、Elizabeth M. Lambert、Mei Li 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Nanoscale

A template-directed method for the synthesis and organization of partially oxidized polypyrrole (PPy) nanoscale arrays within the solvent channels of glutaraldehyde-cross-linked lysozyme single crystals is presented. Macroscopic single crystals of the periodically arranged protein-polymer superstructure are electrical…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionDiatoms and Algae Research

Large-scale sparse TiO2 nanotube arrays by anodization

Yue Chen、Han-hua Lu、Xiaoming Wang 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Large-scale sparse TiO2 nanotube arrays (Sparse-TNTAs) are fabricated and the sparsity is controlled “from no tube to compact” by manipulating the dissolution etching effect of the electrolyte in the anodization.

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsSemiconductor materials and devicesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Controlled thermal decomposition of aromatic polyethers to attain nanoporous carbon materials with enhanced gas storage

Israel Cabasso、Suoding Li、Xinwei Wang 等 4 位作者2012-01-01RSC Advances

Reported is the development of nanostructured synthetic carbon materials that have been synthesized by thermal-decomposition of aromatic rich polyethers: poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) and poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO). These polymer based nanostructured carbons are efficacious for gas adsorption and s…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Influence of anion species on electrochemical dealloying of single-phase Al2Au alloy in sodium halide solutions

Zhonghua Zhang、Chi Zhang、Junzhe Sun 等 4 位作者2012-01-01RSC Advances

The electrochemical dealloying of single-phase Al2Au alloy in 1 M sodium halide (NaF, NaCl, NaBr and NaI) aqueous solutions at 270, 290 and 340 K has been systematically investigated in this work. The effects of halide ions and temperature on the dealloying behavior have been studied with electrochemical methods like…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Photoluminescent bimetallic-3-hydroxypicolinate/graphene oxide nanocomposite

Carlos M. Granadeiro、Sandra Cruz、Gil Gonçalves 等 8 位作者2012-01-01RSC Advances

A new photoluminescent bimetallic-3-hydroxypicolinate/graphene oxide composite was prepared by incorporation of the complex Na5[EuW2O6(picOH)8] (1; HpicOH being 3-hydroxypicolinic acid) on graphene oxide (GO). Photoluminescence studies (emission and excitation spectra and 5D0 emission decay curves) were performed on 1…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Quantum-Hall plateau−plateau transition in top-gated epitaxial graphene grown on SiC (0001)

T. Shen、A. T. Neal、M. L. Bolen 等 7 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

We investigate the low-temperature magneto-transport properties of monolayer epitaxial graphene films formed on the Si-face of semi-insulating 4 H−SiC substrates by a high-temperature sublimation process. A high-k top-gate on the epitaxial graphene is realized by inserting a fully oxidized nanometer-thin aluminum film…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Syntheses, optical and intramolecular magnetic properties of mono- and di-radicals based on nitronyl-nitroxide and oxoverdazyl groups appended to 2,6-bispyrazolylpyridine cores

Pramiti Hui、Khaja Md. Arif、Rajadurai Chandrasekar2012-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

This paper presents the synthesis of a series of nitronyl-nitroxide (NN), oxoverdazyl (OVZ) based mono-, and bi-radicals attached to 4-phenyl-2,6-bispyrazolylpyridine coupling unit, their optical, electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopic studies and computational analysis. The ESR studies revealed that the axial ze…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Role of Sintering Temperature on the Phase Stability and Electrical Properties of 0.94(K0.5Na0.5NbO3)–0.06(LiSbO3) Ceramics

Prakash K. Palei、Pawan Kumar2012-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Lead-free 0.94(K 0.5 Na 0.5 NbO 3 )–0.06(LiSbO 3 ) (KNN–LS) ceramics were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction route (CSSR). For single perovskite phase formation the calcination was done at 850 °C for 6 h. Whereas for obtaining dense morphology the sintering of KNN–LS ceramics was carried out at 1060, 1080,…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Solubility and Partitioning of Minor-actinides and Lanthanides in Alumino-borosilicate Nuclear Glass

Abdessamad Kidari、Magali Magnin、R. Caraballo 等 9 位作者2012-01-01Procedia Chemistry

We prepared a heterogeneous SiO2-B2O3-Na2O-Al2O3-CaO-La2O3 glass containing 11.76 wt.% AmO2. The composition of this heterogeneous material was determined from that of non-active glasses in which Am was fully substituted by Nd. For trivalent ion concentrations above the solubility limit, crystal formation occurred in…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Controlling anatase coating of diatom frustules by varying the binding layer

Jeremiah Toster、Cătălin Harnagea、K. Swaminathan Iyer 等 5 位作者2012-01-01CrystEngComm

Diatoms have ordered three dimensional porous exoskeletons (frustules) comprised primarily of amorphous silica which can be used as templates for materials applications. Hydrolysis of titanium(IV) isopropoxide (TIP) in the presence of surface bound poly(4-vinyl pyridine) or citric acid results in the formation of anat…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsDiatoms and Algae ResearchAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Structural, Thermal and Optical Studies of Oxypeucedanin Hydrate Monoacetate Micro-Crystals from <i>Prangos pabularia</i>

Javid A. Banday、Feroz A. Mir、Saleem Farooq 等 6 位作者2012-01-01American Journal of Analytical Chemistry

Oxypeucedanin hydrate monoacetate (Mol. Formula = C18H18O7) micro-crystals were obtained by acetylation of oxy-peucedanin hydrate, a furanocoumarin, isolated from the roots of Prangos pabularia. The composition related structural, thermal and optical properties were investigated. All the crystals were found to have tr…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis of Organic Compounds