Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 116797 / 150048 页 · 当前展示 2,335,921–2,335,940 / 3,000,958 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Mathematical Model of Homogeneous Corrosion of Steel Pipe Pile Foundation for Offshore Wind Turbines and Corrosive Action

Kui Wang、Ming-Jie Zhao2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

In this paper, the nonlinear corrosion model under the combined action of the anticorrosion system and corrosive environment is chosen as the mathematical model of homogeneous corrosion of steel pipe pile foundation for the offshore wind turbine. Based on the mathematical model, a three-dimensional finite element mode…

Self-healing of low-velocity impact and mode-I delamination damage in polymer composites via microchannels

Muhammad Umar Saeed、B. B. Li、Z. F. Chen 等 4 位作者2016-01-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

Microchannels embedded polymer composites were fabricated by resin infusion process using carbon fabric, epoxy resin and hollow glass tubes (HGTs). The effect of a range of low-velocity impact (LVI) and mode-I delamination (M1D) damage on the flexural strength of microchanneled carbon-epoxy composites was studied. A s…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Solvent free synthesis and structural evaluation of polyurethane films based on poly(ethylene glycol) and poly(caprolactone)

Vojtěch Kupka、Lucy Vojtová、Zdenka Fohlerová 等 4 位作者2016-01-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

Biodegradable amphiphilic polyurethane films (bio-PUs) were synthesized by solvent free polyaddition reaction of hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and hydrophobic poly(caprolactone) (PCL) as macrodiols with hexamethylene diisocyanate. Samples were subsequently heat cured in order to obtain 3D crosslinked structu…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Ex Vivo Area-Metric Analysis of Root Canal Obturation Using Cold and Warm Gutta-Percha

Katarzyna Olczak、Leszek Klimek、Halina Pawlicka2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Purpose. To evaluate the percentage content of gutta-percha, sealer, and voids in a filled canal area following three different filling techniques, using microphotographs and Nis Elements® software. Material and Methods. After completing chemomechanical preparation, the teeth (n=48) were randomly divided into three gr…

Long Bubble Penetration through Viscoelastic Fluids in a Suddenly Contracting and Expanding Tube

Ching-Chuan Chang、Huang-Chih Lin、Ming-Yuan Lin 等 4 位作者2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

This study investigated the properties of long bubbles penetrating viscoelastic fluids in a suddenly contracting and expanding tube. Injection gas flow is controlled by a mass flow controller (MFC). Some of dimensionless parameters, such as the capillary number (Ca), the Reynolds number (Re), the fractional ratio (m),…

The Synchrotron Radiation for Steel Research

Piyada Suwanpinij2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

The synchrotron X-ray radiation is a great tool in materials characterization with several advantageous features. The high intensity allows clear interaction signals and high energy of X-ray yields higher sampling volume. The samples do not need extra preparation and the microstructure is therefore not affected. With…

Electrical Characterization of Postmetal Annealed Ultrathin TiN Gate Electrodes in Si MOS Capacitors

Z. N. Khan、S. Ahmed、M. Ali2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Focusing on sub-10 nm Silicon CMOS device fabrication technology, we have incorporated ultrathin TiN metal gate electrode in Hafnium Silicate (HfSiO) based metal-oxide capacitors (MOSCAP) with carefully chosen Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) process parameters. Gate element of the device has undergone a detailed postmet…

Specifics and Challenges to Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Devices

Mariya Aleksandrova2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Several recent developments in material science and deposition methods for flexible organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) are surveyed. The commonly used plastic substrates are compared, according to their mechanical, optical, thermal, and chemical properties. Multilayer electrode structures, used as transparent elec…

Performance and Behaviour of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Imparted to Geopolymer Concrete Structural Elements and Analyzed with ANSYS

Maria Rajesh Antonyamaladhas、Selvamony Chachithanantham、Anandakumar Ramaswamy2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

This paper deals with the behaviour of geopolymer concrete using ground granulated blast furnace slag and steel fibre to compare with M40 grade cement concrete. The cast GPC specimens were placed in a hot curing chamber at 60∘C temperature for 24 hours and tested after 1, 7, 14, and 28 days of ambient curing to find t…

A New Appliance for Improving the Miniscrew Stability

Nurhat Ozkalayci、Mehmet Yetmez2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

The aim of this study is to present a new appliance called stability leg designed as an additional anchorage providing device for increasing primary stability of orthodontic miniscrew. For this purpose, two finite element models (FEMs) with two different cortical layer thicknesses of 1 mm and 2 mm are considered. In o…

Photon Conversion and Radiation Synergism in Eu/Tb Complexes Incorporated Poly Methyl Methacrylate

P. Xiao、J. J. Zhang、Z. Q. Wang 等 4 位作者2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Green and red emissions in terbium and europium benzoic acids (TBA and EBA) incorporated poly methyl methacrylates (PMMA) are exhibited. Larger intensity parameters Ω2 (11.13×10-20 cm2) and Ω4 (13.15×10-20 cm2) of Eu3+ indicate a high inversion asymmetrical and strong covalent environment around lanthanide (Ln) ions a…

The Measurement of P-, S-, and R-Wave Velocities to Evaluate the Condition of Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete Slabs

Young Hak Lee、Taekeun Oh2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

The traditional P-wave ultrasonic measurement has been used for the condition assessment of general reinforced concrete structures for a long time, but the effects of prestressing applied to concrete structures such as long-span buildings and bridges on ultrasonic pulse velocity have not been studied clearly. Therefor…

Seismic Behavior of RNC-Isolated Bridges: A Comparative Study under Near-Fault, Long-Period, and Pulse-Like Ground Motions

Mohammed Ismail、José Rodellar、Joan R. Casas2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

This paper introduces a recent seismic isolation system, named Roll-in-Cage (RNC) isolator, for efficient protection of bridges against destructive earthquakes. The RNC isolator is a rolling-based isolation system with several integrated features in a single unit providing all the necessary functions of vertical rigid…

Effect of Casting Conditions on the Fracture Strength of Al-5 Mg Alloy Castings

Fawzia Hamed Basuny、Mootaz Ghazy、Abdel-Razik Y. Kandeil 等 4 位作者2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

During the transient phase of filling a casting running system, surface turbulence can cause the entrainment of oxide films into the bulk liquid. Previous research has suggested that the entrained oxide film would have a deleterious effect on the reproducibility of the mechanical properties of Al cast alloys. In this…

A Modified Method for Hardness Determination from Nanoindentation Experiments with Imperfect Indenters

Wei Chao Guo、Heng Xu、Xin Qin Gao 等 5 位作者2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Nanoindentation is an effective nondestructive method for small scale determination of mechanical properties of materials. However, indentation response of metallic materials is very sensitive to indenter tip roundness, size effects, loading rate, and so forth. This study will analyze the effect of indenter shape impe…

Interfacial Effects on the Spherulitic Morphology of Isotactic Polystyrene Thin Films on Liquid Substrates

Takashi Sasaki、Masaaki Nakagiri、Satoshi Irie2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

The influence of interfaces on the morphology of flat spherulites of isotactic polystyrene (iPS) grown in thin films on liquid substrates was investigated. Amorphous iPS thin films spin-cast from a solution were annealed for cold crystallization on glycerol and silicone oil (nonsolvents for iPS). The number density of…

Electroactive polyurea/CNT composite-based electrode for detection of vitamin C

Tsao‐Cheng Huang、Lu‐Chen Yeh、Guan-Hui Lai 等 8 位作者2016-01-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

The electrocatalytic oxidation of vitamin C at carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with amino-functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube/electroactive polyurea (AF-MWCNT/EPU) composite was investigated. We have synthesized novel electroactive polyurea composites containing MWCNTs functionalized with 4-aminobenzoyl g…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Solvothermal synthesis of a polyaniline nanocomposite – a prospective biosensor electrode material

R. K. Agrawalla、Venkanna Meriga、Rima Paul 等 5 位作者2016-01-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

Polyaniline (PANI) is the most important conducting polymer with excellent electrochemical properties. So PANIbased biosensors may find wide applications in medical diagnostics. We report here a ternary nanocomposite of gold nanoparticle-decorated single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) embedded in sulfonated polyanil…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Diagnostics of Corrosion on a Real Bridge Structure

Peter Koteš、Miroslav Brodňan、František Bahleda2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Real bridge structures are affected by environmental conditions. The environmental loads in time cause the degradation of concrete and reinforcement. The diagnostics of real state of existing bridges are very important due to actual degradation and corrosion. In the frame of research activities of Department of Struct…

Thermochemical Properties of Glass Wool/Maerogel Composites

Bahador Dastorian Jamnani、Soraya Hosseini、Amin Shavandi 等 4 位作者2016-01-01Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Aerogel blankets are composites of silica aerogel particles dispersed in a reinforcing fiber matrix that turns the brittle aerogel into durable and flexible insulating materials. In this study, silica aerogel was loaded on glass wool with different concentrations (0–18.6%) and morphological and thermal characteristics…