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Grain size-dependent magnetic and electric properties in nanosized YMnO3 multiferroic ceramics

T. C. Han、Wei‐Lun Hsu、Wei-Da Lee2011-03-08Nanoscale Research Letters

Magnetic and electric properties are investigated for the nanosized YMnO3 samples with different grain sizes (25 nm to 200 nm) synthesized by a modified Pechini method. It shows that magnetic and electric properties are strongly dependent on the grain size. The magnetic characterization indicates that with increasing…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Electron Transfer Between Colloidal ZnO Nanocrystals

R. Hayoun、Kelly Whitaker、Daniel R. Gamelin 等 4 位作者2011-03-08Journal of the American Chemical Society

Colloidal ZnO nanocrystals capped with dodecylamine and dissolved in toluene can be charged photochemically to give stable solutions in which electrons are present in the conduction bands of the nanocrystals. These conduction-band electrons are readily monitored by EPR spectroscopy, with g* values that correlate with…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Photocontrollable Water Permeation on the Micro/Nanoscale Hierarchical Structured ZnO Mesh Films

Dongliang Tian、Xiaofang Zhang、Qianqian Zhang 等 4 位作者2011-03-08Langmuir

Most research of responsive surfaces mainly focus on the wettability transition on different solid substrate surfaces, but the dynamic properties of the micro/nanostructure-enhanced responsive wettability on microscale pore arrays are lacking and still remain a challenge. Here we report the photocontrollable water per…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsSolar-Powered Water Purification Methods

Effect of Structural and Preparation Parameters on the Activity and Hydrothermal Stability of Metal-Exchanged ZSM-5 in the Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO by NH3

Sandro Brandenberger、Oliver Kröcher、Arno Tißler 等 4 位作者2011-03-08Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The influence of the nature of metal ion, framework type, exchange method and exchange degree, the addition of NO 2 to the gas flow and the introduction of Al, Nb, and Mn on the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO x with ammonia over ZSM-5 and BEA catalysts was studied before and after hydrothermal aging. From t…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Measurement and Correlation of Solubilities of (Z)-2-(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetic Acid in Different Pure Solvents and Binary Mixtures of Water + (Ethanol, Methanol, or Glycol)

Zhimao Zhou、Yixin Qu、Jidong Wang 等 6 位作者2011-03-08Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The solubilities of ( Z )-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetic acid in water and alcoholic solvents (methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, glycol) and the combination of water + alcohols (methanol, ethanol, glycol) of binary mixtures have been experimentally measured in the temperature range from (282 to 330) K using…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsPharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds

Anisotropic Thermal Transport in Organic Molecular Crystals from Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Dong Wang、Ling Tang、Mengqiu Long 等 4 位作者2011-03-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to study the anisotropic thermal transport in pentacene crystal. At 300 K, a thermal conductivity of 0.72, 1.1, and 0.61 W/mK is obtained in the direction of reciprocal lattice vectors a *, b *, and c *, respectively, in a perfect crystal with the gener…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Antihyperlipidemic and Body Fat-Lowering Effects of Silk Proteins with Different Fibroin/Sericin Compositions in Mice Fed with High Fat Diet

Chung-Won Seo、In Chul Um、Catherine W. Rico 等 4 位作者2011-03-08Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

The effect of silk protein with different fibroin/sericin compositions on body weight and lipid metabolism in high fat-fed mice was investigated. The animals were given experimental diets for 6 weeks: normal control (NC), high fat (HF) and high fat diet supplemented with F100 (pure fibroin, HF-F100), F81 (81:19 fibroi…

Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsInsect Utilization and Effects

Crystallization of a binary Lennard-Jones mixture

Swetlana Jungblut、Christoph Dellago2011-03-08The Journal of Chemical Physics

Transition interface path sampling combined with straightforward molecular dynamics simulation was applied to study the mechanism and kinetics of the crystallization of an undercooled 3:1 binary Lennard-Jones mixture with diameter ratio 0.85 and equal interaction strengths. We find that this mixture freezes via the fo…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Low‐temperature CH4 Catalytic Combustion over Pd Catalyst Supported on Co3O4 Nanocrystals with Well‐Defined Crystal Planes

Linhua Hu、Qing Peng、Yongdan Li2011-03-08ChemCatChem

Abstract We report a novel strategy to prepare supported Pd catalysts for low‐temperature methane combustion. The structure–property relationship of the catalysts was investigated by tuning the shape and crystal planes of supporting Co 3 O 4 nanocrystals. Pd/Co 3 O 4 nanosheets are more reactive than Pd/Co 3 O 4 nanob…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactionsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Honeycomb Self‐Assembled Peptide Scaffolds by the Breath Figure Method

Mingchun Du、Pengli Zhu、Xuehai Yan 等 6 位作者2011-03-08Chemistry - A European Journal

The self-assembly of molecules into desired architectures is currently a challenging subject for the development of supramolecular chemistry. Here we present a facile "breath figure" assembly process through the use of the self-assembled peptide building block diphenylalanine (L-Phe-L-Phe, FF). Macroporous honeycomb s…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Monodisperse Functional Colloidosomes with Tailored Nanoparticle Shells

Jonathan S. Sander、André R. Studart2011-03-08Langmuir

We report the assembly of monodisperse colloidosomes containing a wide range of functional nanoparticles in the outer shell using a double emulsion templating method in a microfluidic device. By selecting nanoparticles of specific functionalities, hollow capsules with inert, magnetic, photocatalytic, and potentially b…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

pH-Amplified Multilayer Films Based on Hyaluronan: Influence of HA Molecular Weight and Concentration on Film Growth and Stability

Liyan Shen、P. Chaudouët、Jian Ji 等 4 位作者2011-03-08Biomacromolecules

In this study, we investigate the growth and internal properties of polyelectrolyte multilayer films made of poly(l-lysine) and hyaluronan (PLL/HA) under pH-amplified conditions, that is, by alternate deposition of PLL at high pH and HA at low pH. We focus especially on the influence of the molecular weight of HA in t…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Surface Composition and Catalytic Evolution of Au x Pd1−x (x = 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75) Nanoparticles Under CO/O2 Reaction in Torr Pressure Regime and at 200 °C

Selim Alayoǧlu、Franklin Tao、Virginia Altoé 等 10 位作者2011-03-08Catalysis Letters

Au x Pd1−x (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1) nanoparticle (NP) catalysts (8–11 nm) were synthesized by a one-pot reaction strategy using colloidal chemistry. XPS depth profiles with variable X-ray energies and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) analyses show that the as-synthesized Au x Pd1−x (x = 0.25 and 0.5…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactionsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Physicochemical characteristics and sensory optimisation of pineapple leather snack as affected by glucose syrup and pectin concentrations

Chanchira Phimpharian、Anuvat Jangchud、Kamolwan Jangchud 等 6 位作者2011-03-08International Journal of Food Science & Technology

Summary Effects of glucose syrup (2%, 4%, and 6%) and pectin (0.5%, 1.0%, and 1.5%) concentrations on physicochemical characteristics and sensory acceptability of machine‐formed pineapple leather snack were investigated. Changes in glucose syrup and pectin concentrations significantly affected velocity of forming and…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingMicroencapsulation and Drying ProcessesPineapple and bromelain studies

Effect of temperature on fast hydrogen diffusion in iron: A path-integral quantum dynamics approach

Hajime Kimizuka、Hideki Mori、Shigenobu Ogata2011-03-08Physical Review B

Here we explicitly present the diffusion coefficients ($D$) and activation energies (${E}_{a}$) of interstitial H in $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-Fe over a temperature range of 100 to 1000 K. These values were predicted by applying path-integral molecular dynamics modeling based on first principles. The obtained $D$ and ${E}…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsNuclear Materials and PropertiesQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

Nanohybridization of Polyoxometalate Clusters and Single‐Wall Carbon Nanotubes: Applications in Molecular Cluster Batteries

Naoya Kawasaki、Heng Wang、Ryo Nakanishi 等 9 位作者2011-03-08Angewandte Chemie

Geladene Cluster: Ein Hybridsystem aus einwandigen Kohlenstoffnanoröhren (SWNTs) mit individuell oberflächenadsorbierten Polyoxometallat(POM)-Molekülen kann als kathodenaktives Material in wiederaufladbaren Lithiumbatterien eingesetzt werden. Eine so aufgebaute POM/SWNT-Batterie war durch eine sehr hohe Kapazität (>30…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Anatomical features associated with water transport in imperforate tracheary elements of vessel-bearing angiosperms

Yuzou Sano、Hugh Morris、Hiroshi Shimada 等 5 位作者2011-03-08Annals of Botany

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Imperforate tracheary elements (ITEs) in wood of vessel-bearing angiosperms may or may not transport water. Despite the significance of hydraulic transport for defining ITE types, the combination of cell structure with water transport visualization in planta has received little attention. This stu…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsPlant nutrient uptake and metabolism

A Facile Template‐Free Approach for the Large‐Scale Solid‐Phase Synthesis of CdS Nanostructures and Their Excellent Photocatalytic Performance

Shivani Apte、Sunil N. Garaje、Gurudas P. Mane 等 7 位作者2011-03-08Small

The simple, template-free, low-temperature, large-scale synthesis of nanostructured CdS with the hexagonal wurtzite phase from bulk cadmium oxide under solid-phase conditions is demonstrated for the first time. The novel approach involves the homogenization of cadmium oxide (CdO) and thiourea in various stoichiometric…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Tuning the Light Absorption of Cu1.97S Nanocrystals in Supercrystal Structures

Ilka Kriegel、Jessica Rodríguez‐Fernández、Enrico Da Como 等 6 位作者2011-03-08Chemistry of Materials

We report on tuning the light absorption properties of Cu 1.97 S nanocrystals upon organization in ordered supercrystal structures. In particular, we show that the weak absorption profile of Cu 1.97 S nanocrystals can be tuned toward the red part of the visible spectrum. We demonstrate that the controlled addition of…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Determination of Explosives Using Electrochemically Reduced Graphene

Ti-Wei Chen、Zhen‐Huan Sheng、Kang Wang 等 5 位作者2011-03-08Chemistry - An Asian Journal

A graphene-based electrochemical sensing platform for sensitive determination of explosive nitroaromatic compounds (NACs) was constructed by means of electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide (GO) on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The electrochemically reduced graphene (ER-GO) adhered strongly onto the GCE surface…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials