Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 117076 / 158449 页 · 当前展示 2,341,501–2,341,520 / 3,168,965 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Water Soluble Nanocarbon Materials:A Panacea for All?

S. V. Eswaran2018-05-10Current Science

The low solubility of nanocarbon materials (fullerenes, CNTs and graphene) has restricted their widespread commercial use.Functionalization, however, helps overcome this major limitation.Much work has been documented recently on water soluble fullerenes (FWS) in treating cancer (e.g.breast cancer), tumours, arthritis,…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Universal holonomic single quantum gates over a geometric spin with phase-modulated polarized light

Naoki Ishida、Takaaki Nakamura、Touta Tanaka 等 8 位作者2018-05-10Optics Letters

We demonstrate universal non-adiabatic non-abelian holonomic single quantum gates over a geometric electron spin with phase-modulated polarized light and 93% average fidelity. This allows purely geometric rotation around an arbitrary axis by any angle defined by light polarization and phase using a degenerate three-le…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Energy Renormalization Method for the Coarse-Graining of Polymer Viscoelasticity

Jake Song、David D. Hsu、Kenneth R. Shull 等 7 位作者2018-05-10Macromolecules

Developing temperature transferable coarse-grained (CG) models is essential for the computational prediction of polymeric glass-forming (GF) material behavior, but their dynamics are often greatly altered from those of all-atom (AA) models mainly because of the reduced fluid configurational entropy under coarse-graini…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Microphase-Separated Macroporous Polymers from an Emulsion-Templated Reactive Triblock Copolymer

Tao Zhang、Michael S. Silverstein2018-05-10Macromolecules

A polyHIPE (PH) is a macroporous polymer synthesized within a high internal phase emulsion (HIPE). The high-porosity, highly interconnected, open-cell structures and the PH-swelling-driven void expansion mechanism have made PH systems of interest for liquid absorption. Usually, only hydrophobic liquids or only hydroph…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Connection-Improved Conductive Network of Carbon Nanotubes in a Rubber Cross-Link Network

Lin Gan、Ming Dong、Ying Han 等 6 位作者2018-05-10ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Conductive rubber composites usually suffer a large filler content and relatively low conductivity because the uniform dispersion of conductive nanofillers in rubbers is probably inhibited by the cross-link networks. However, by establishing a double-network model of cross-link and conductive networks, we found the co…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators

Self-Assembled UV Photodetector Made by Direct Epitaxial GaN Growth on Graphene

Timotée Journot、Vincent Bouchiat、B. Gayral 等 5 位作者2018-05-10ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Hybrid systems based on the combination of crystalline bulk semiconductors with 2D crystals are identified as promising heterogeneous structures for new optoelectronic applications. The direct integration of III–V semiconductors on 2D materials is very attractive to make practical devices but the preservation of the i…

Graphene research and applicationsGaN-based semiconductor devices and materials2D Materials and Applications

From Single Atoms to Nanoparticles: Autocatalysis and Metal Aggregation in Atomic Layer Deposition of Pt on TiO2 Nanopowder

Fabio Grillo、Hao Van Bui、Damiano La Zara 等 8 位作者2018-05-10Small

Abstract A fundamental understanding of the interplay between ligand‐removal kinetics and metal aggregation during the formation of platinum nanoparticles (NPs) in atomic layer deposition of Pt on TiO 2 nanopowder using trimethyl(methylcyclo‐pentadienyl)platinum(IV) as the precursor and O 2 as the coreactant is presen…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Designing a Novel Polymer Electrolyte for Improving the Electrode/Electrolyte Interface in Flexible All-Solid-State Electrical Double-Layer Capacitors

Jeng-An Wang、Yi‐Ting Lu、Sheng-Chi Lin 等 6 位作者2018-05-10ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A novel copolymer, polyurethane–poly(acrylic acid) (PAA), is successfully synthesized from poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) backbone cross-linked with waterborne polyurethane (WPU). This sticky polymer, which is neutralized with 1 M KOH and then soaked in 1 M KOH (denoted as WPU-PAAK-K), provides an ionic conductivity greater…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Water-Phase Synthesis of a Biobased Allyl Compound for Building UV-Curable Flexible Thiol–Ene Polymer Networks with High Mechanical Strength and Transparency

Jia‐Tao Miao、Li Yuan、Qingbao Guan 等 5 位作者2018-05-10ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Using water as a reaction medium to synthesize biobased monomers with high renewable carbon content for preparing biobased polymers is of great importance for environmental protection and sustainable development. Herein, a trifunctional allyl compound, tris(4-allyl-2-methoxyphenyl) phosphate (TAMPP) with 100% renewabl…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Structure of Se–Te glasses by Raman spectroscopy and DFT modeling

Andrey Tverjanovich、Arnaud Cuisset、Daniele Fontanari 等 4 位作者2018-05-10Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Abstract For the first time, the Raman spectra of bulk Se x Te 1‐ x glasses, 0.5 ≤ x ≤ 1.0, have been measured over the entire glass‐forming range. The spectra exhibit three broad spectral features between 150 and 300 cm −1 , attributed to Te–Te, Se–Te, and Se–Se stretching modes according to DFT simulations. The obse…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Stereoelectronic Effects on the Binding of Neutral Lewis Bases to CdSe Nanocrystals

Nicholas C. Anderson、Peter E. Chen、Aya K. Buckley 等 5 位作者2018-05-10Journal of the American Chemical Society

Using 31 P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, we monitor the competition between tri- n -butylphosphine (Bu 3 P) and various amine and phosphine ligands for the surface of chloride terminated CdSe nanocrystals. Distinct 31 P NMR signals for free and bound phosphine ligands allow the surface ligand coverage…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Effect of silk degumming on the structure and properties of silk fibroin

Zongqian Wang、Haiwei Yang、Wei Li 等 4 位作者2018-05-10Journal of the Textile Institute

Two different silk fibroin samples were obtained by the Na2CO3 and urea degumming methods of silk fibers in the same fiber dissolution system, respectively. The molecular weight and viscosity of the fibroin samples were analyzed by the methods of SDS-PAGE, rheological, and etc. Then, different silk fibroin membranes (…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Comparison of anti-plane surface waves in strain-gradient materials and materials with surface stresses

Victor A. Eremeyev、Giuseppe Rosi、Salah Naı̈li2018-05-10Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids

Here we discuss the similarities and differences in anti-plane surface wave propagation in an elastic half-space within the framework of the theories of Gurtin–Murdoch surface elasticity and Toupin–Mindlin strain-gradient elasticity. The qualitative behaviour of the dispersion curves and the decay of the obtained solu…

Numerical methods in engineeringThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Graphdiyne-Promoted Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Activity of Graphdiyne/Silver Phosphate Pickering Emulsion Under Visible-Light Irradiation

Shuyue Guo、Yanan Jiang、Fei Wu 等 7 位作者2018-05-10ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

As a new kind of two-dimensional carbon allotrope, graphdiyne (GDY) consists of sp- and sp 2 -hybridized carbon atoms and has recently been used for developing highly efficient photocatalytic systems because of its unique properties. In this study, we find that GDY can form a Pickering emulsion with silver phosphate (…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationCovalent Organic Framework Applications

A Ferric Semiquinoid Single-Chain Magnet via Thermally-Switchable Metal–Ligand Electron Transfer

Jordan A. DeGayner、Kunyu Wang、T. David Harris2018-05-10Journal of the American Chemical Society

We report the synthesis of a semiquinoid-bridged single-chain magnet, as generated through a thermally induced metal–ligand electron transfer. Reaction of FeCl 3 with 2,5-dichloro-3,6-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone (LH 2 ) in the presence of (NMe 4 )Cl gave the compound (NMe 4 ) 2 [LFeCl 2 ]. Together, variable-temperatur…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Constructing a Multiple Covalent Interface and Isolating a Dispersed Structure in Silica/Rubber Nanocomposites with Excellent Dynamic Performance

Junchi Zheng、Dongli Han、Suhe Zhao 等 10 位作者2018-05-10ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Realizing and manipulating a fine dispersion of silica nanoparticles (NPs) in the polymer matrix is always a great challenge. In this work, we first successfully synthesized N, N'-bis[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl-isopropanol]-propane-1,3-diamine (TSPD), which was a new interface modifier, aiming to promote the dispersion…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingDielectric materials and actuators

Optically Active Plasmonic Metasurfaces based on the Hybridization of In-Plane Coupling and Out-of-Plane Coupling

Dong Wu、Liu Yang、Chang Liu 等 10 位作者2018-05-10Nanoscale Research Letters

Plasmonic metasurfaces have attracted much attention in recent years owing to many promising prospects of applications such as polarization switching, local electric field enhancement (FE), near-perfect absorption, sensing, slow-light devices, and nanoantennas. However, many problems in these applications, like only g…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Wireless Communication Technologies

Current-Modulated Magnetoplasmonic Devices

Mark E. Nowakowski2018-05-10arXiv

We model the operation and readout sensitivity of two current-modulated magnetoplasmonic devices which exploit spin Hall effect-like behavior as a function of their device and material parameters. In both devices, current pulses are applied to an electrically-isolated stack, containing an active layer (either a metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

THz Transient Photoconductivity of the III-V Dilute Nitride GaPAsN

J. N. Heyman、E. M. Weiss、J. R. Rollag 等 8 位作者2018-05-10arXiv

THz Time-Resolved Photoconductivity is used to probe carrier dynamics in the dilute III-V nitride GaP0.49As0.47N0.036. In these measurements a femtosecond optical pump-pulse excites electron-hole pairs, and a delayed THz pulse measures the change in conductivity. We find the photoconductivity is dominated by localized…

Materials Science

Coexistence of spin-1 fermion and Dirac fermion on the triangular kagome lattice

Luyang Wang、Dao-xin Yao2018-05-10arXiv

Quasiparticle excitations beyond Dirac-Weyl-Majorana classification can appear in lattice systems due to the less symmetry constraint compared with Poincaré symmetry in high energy physics. In particular, fermions with an integer spin can appear in a variety of lattices. Here, we show that two-dimensional spin-1 fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science