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Simulation of degradation of bond between reinforcing bar and concrete. Part 1. Models with account of the discontinuity

Andrey Benin、А. С. Семенов、S.G. Semenov 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Magazine of Civil Engineering

The problem of pulling the reinforcing bar from the concrete block is urgent for the practice, as it represents the most widespread method of experimental evaluation of characteristics of reinforced-concrete bond behavior, which are necessary for an estimation of the strength and durability of reinforced concrete stru…

Structural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityStructural mechanics and materials

Diffusion of helium in natural monazite, and preliminary results on He diffusion in synthetic light rare earth phosphates

D. J. Cherniak、E. Bruce Watson2013-08-01American Mineralogist

Diffusion of helium has been characterized in natural monazite and synthetic LREE phosphates. Polished slabs of natural monazite and flat growth faces of synthetic phosphates were implanted with 100 keV 3 He at a dose of 5 × 10 15 3 He/cm 2 and annealed in 1 atm furnaces. 3 He distributions in monazites following expe…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Flexural Properties of PALF Reinforced Bisphenol Composites

B. Vinod、L. J. Sudev2013-08-01International Journal of Science and Engineering Applications

Mankind has been aware of composite materials since several hundred years before Christ and applied innovation to improve the quality of life. Although it is not clear has to how man understood the fact that mud bricks made sturdier houses if lined with straw, he used them to make buildings that lasted. In recent year…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesCellular and Composite Structures

Corn Cob Filled Chitosan Biocomposite Films

Chan Ming Yeng、Salmah Husseinsyah、Sung Ting Sam2013-08-01Advanced materials research

Recently, there has been renews interest in chitosan as materials in producing of biocomposite films. The chitosan (CS)/corn cob (CC) biocomposite films were prepared by solvent casting method. The effect of CC content on tensile properties of CS/CC biocomposite films was studied. The tensile strength and elongation a…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingConducting polymers and applicationsElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

Equilibrium theory of the hard sphere fluid and glasses in the metastable regime up to jamming. I. Thermodynamics

Ryan B. Jadrich、Kenneth S. Schweizer2013-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

We formulate and apply a non-replica equilibrium theory for the fluid-glass transition, glass thermodynamic properties, and jamming of hard spheres in three and all higher spatial dimensions. Numerical predictions for the zero complexity glass transition and jamming packing fractions, and a "densest" equilibrium glass…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Quantitative Study of Electron Radiation Damage by in Situ Observation of the Phase Transformation from CaCO3 to CaO as a function of the accelerating voltage (20-300 kV)

Ute Golla‐Schindler、W. Schweigert、G. Benner 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2013 in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA, August 4 – August 8, 2013.

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Removing Imaging Distortions Through Automatic Stitching of EBSD Mosaics

David J. Rowenhorst2013-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2013 in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA, August 4 – August 8, 2013.

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Optimization of Rate-Controlled 17ß-Estradiol Nanoparticles for Cerebral Ischemia Therapy

Li-Ching Chang、Chun-Jen Cheng、Tung‐Hu Tsai 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology

The objective of this study was to prepare and evaluate rate-controlled 17beta-estradiol nanoparticles (E2-NPs), and then optimize them by central composite design (CCD) using a response surface methodology (RSM). The E2-NPs were designed for cerebral ischemia therapy and prepared by oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion by mix…

Conducting polymers and applicationsRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Effect of Nanoclay Surface Modifier Chemical Reactivity on Morphology and Rheological Properties of PP/PA6 Blend Nanocomposite

Gholamreza Pircheraghi、Hossein Nazockdast、Mohammad Mahdi Salehi2013-08-01International Polymer Processing

Abstract An attempt was made to explore the role of nanoclay surface modifier chemical reactivity on the morphology and the rheological properties of a polypropylene/polyamide6 (PP/PA6 75/25) nanocomposite blend. The Na-MMT surface was modified with two types of cations; a) diamine cation (D-Clay), and b) a combinatio…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Structure and Properties of Bisphenol a Polycarbonate Exposed to Ultraviolet

Yong Ge、Tao Wang、Yue Yan 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this study, the structure and properties of bisphenol A polycarbonate (BPA-PC) after UVB-313 radiation were investigated. When BPA-PC was exposed to ultraviolet (UV), this polymer showed two different degradation mechanisms: photo-Fries rearrangement and photo-oxidation. The interpretation of the observed chemical…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionMaterial Properties and Processing

Orion NanoFab - 2nd Generation Helium Ion Microscope

DC Joy、B.J. Griffin2013-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2013 in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA, August 4 – August 8, 2013.

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Hidden Role of a Hydroxyl Group in Mediating the Oxygen Line Defect on a Graphene Surface

Hongguang Liu、Baotao Kang、Jin Yong Lee2013-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Atomic fault lines stemming from the linear assembly of epoxy groups are recently proposed to be responsible for the decrease of bulk size of graphitic materials. Yet, the formation of such a line by either the hopping of existing epoxides or the binding with environmental atomic oxygens seems to be infeasible. By emp…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

MD-SLAG-MELT software package for simulating the nanostructure and properties of multicomponent melts

Л. И. Воронова、Мария Алексеевна Григорьева、Vyacheslav I. Voronov 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Russian Metallurgy (Metally)

The possibilities of computer experiments performed with the MD-SLAG-MELT v. 10.0 information-research system (IRS) with remote access are described. The main classes of mathematical models and methods and the sets of properties obtained in computer experiments are considered. An information model is developed for an…

Material Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Specific features of the dielectric spectrum of CaCu3Ti4O12 in the low-frequency range

V. G. Gavrilyachenko、Yu. V. Kabirov、E. M. Panchenko 等 7 位作者2013-08-01Physics of the Solid State

The dielectric spectra of CaCu 3 Ti 4 O 12 ceramics with giant values of the dielectric constant have been presented. The spectrum exhibits Debye dispersion with an activation energy of 0.075 eV in the high-frequency range of 10 6 –10 7 Hz, and a characteristic plateau has been seen in the frequency dependence of the…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics

LOCAL COLLISION SIMULATION OF AN SC WALL USING ENERGY ABSORBING STEEL

Chul-Hun Chung、Hyun Choi、Jaegyun Park2013-08-01Nuclear Engineering and Technology

This study evaluates the local damage of a turbine in an auxiliary building of a nuclear power plant due to an external impact by using the LS-DYNA finite element program. The wall of the auxiliary building is SC structure and the material of the SC wall plate is high manganese steel, which has superior ductility and…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsNuclear and radioactivity studies

Preparation of non‐aggregating novel silicon phthalocyanines axially disubstituted with fluorinated functions

Zekeriya Bıyıklıoğlu、Ayşe Aktaş2013-08-01Coloration Technology

This work reports on the synthesis, spectroscopic characterisation and aggregation behaviour of a range of new silicon phthalocyanines with 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy], 2-{2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]ethoxy}, 2-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenoxy) and 2-[2-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)ethoxy] groups as axial ligands. The…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Micromechanics Model for Nanovoid Growth in Nanocrystalline Materials

Jian Qiu Zhou、Lu Wang、Zhi Xiong Ye2013-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

A theoretical model to describe the nanovoid growth by emission dislocation shear loop in nanocrystalline metal under equal biaxial remote stress was developed. The critical stress for emission of dislocation was derived by considering the effects of surface stress. Within our description, dislocations emitted from su…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Influence of substrate on the high-frequency permeability of thin iron films

S. N. Starostenko、K. N. Rosanov、S. A. Maklakov 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics

The ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectra of thin metallic films obtained by magnetron deposition on polymeric and ceramic substrates are investigated in the strip line at frequencies of 0.13–12 GHz via frequency and external magnetic field sweeping. The influence of mechanical stresses on the FMR spectra of films dep…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsMicrowave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques

The Coexistence and Competition of Natural Fibres with Man-Made Fibres and Future Prospects

Ryszard Kozłowski、M. Muzyczek、Maria Mackiewicz-Talarczyk2013-08-01Advanced materials research

The fibrous plants can grow from Northern to Southern Arctic Circle. Different parts of these lignocellulosic plants are valuable sources of lignocellulosic fibres used in textiles and eco-friendly composites, sources of human food, nutrients, animal feed, agro-fine-chemicals for cosmetics and other area of applicatio…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies