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Giant Superelastic Piezoelectricity in Flexible Ferroelectric $BaTiO_3$ Membranes

Hemaprabha Elangovan、Maya Barzilay、Sahar Seremi 等 7 位作者2020-04-04arXiv

Mechanical displacement in commonly used piezoelectric materials is typically restricted to linear or biaxial in nature and to a few percent of the material dimensions. Here, we show that free-standing BaTiO$_3$ membranes exhibit non-conventional electromechanical coupling. Under an external electric field, these supe…

Materials ScienceApplied Physics

Lattice distortion in TmCo$_2$: a poly- and single- crystal study

J. Šebesta、D. Kriegner、J. Prchal2020-04-04arXiv

Within the RCo$_2$ family of compounds, a structural distortion linked with the onset of magnetic ordering around the critical temperature can be observed. One of the less explored RCo$_2$ compounds is TmCo$_2$ probably due to its low Curie temperature. Exceptionally this compound, given its position at the end of the…

Materials Science

Recent advances in electrospun nanofiber‐ mediated drug delivery strategies for localized cancer chemotherapy

Meysam Khodadadi、Sepideh Alijani、Maryam Montazeri 等 6 位作者2020-04-04Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

Nanotechnology empowered localized cancer chemotherapy has indicated a promising performance for targeting and controlled release of anticancer agents over a period of time to eliminate local-regional recurrence of cancers and also to improve the tissue regeneration during/after treatment. Electrospun nanofiber-based…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Recent Progress in Preparation and Application of Nano‐Chitin Materials

Xuefei Yang、Jie Liu、Ying Pei 等 5 位作者2020-04-04Energy & environment materials

Chitin is a kind of natural macromolecule material which was first discovered in mushrooms and was widely found in the shells of crustaceans and arthropods, the cell walls of fungi (yeast and mold) and algae, and the mollusks. The original chitin in nature usually has an antiparallel molecular chain alignment forming…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

The Adsorption of Methylene Blue on Eco-Friendly Reduced Graphene Oxide

Fabian Arias Arias、Marco Guevara、Talía Tene 等 10 位作者2020-04-04Nanomaterials

Recently, green-prepared oxidized graphenes have attracted huge interest in water purification and wastewater treatment. Herein, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was prepared by a scalable and eco-friendly method, and its potential use for the removal of methylene blue (MB) from water systems, was explored. The present wo…

Graphene research and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Comprehensive Insight into the Mechanism, Material Selection and Performance Evaluation of Supercapatteries

Balasubramaniam Saravanakumar、Ankita Mohanty、Suresh Kannan Balasingam 等 5 位作者2020-04-04Nano-Micro Letters

Electrochemical energy storage devices (EESs) play a crucial role for the construction of sustainable energy storage system from the point of generation to the end user due to the intermittent nature of renewable sources. Additionally, to meet the demand for next-generation electronic applications, optimizing the ener…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced battery technologies research

Crystallization Kinetics and Physical Properties of Al-3Fe-3Ni Alloy Due to the Order of the Introduction of the Alloying Elements

Maksymchuk IM2020-04-03Research & Development in Material Science

The specific features of the crystallization kinetics of the ternary Al-Ni-Fe system due to the order of the introduction of the alloying elements are explained in terms of the cluster structure of the melts of binary metal systems Al-Ni and Al-Fe.

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Research on effect of fiber reinforced composite material's elastic characteristics on strength of rope threaded joint

Andriy Dovgopolov、Sergiy Nekrasov、Dmytro Zhyhylii2020-04-03Bulletin of the National Technical University «KhPI» Series New solutions in modern technologies

A series of experiments was conducted in order to investigate the influence of the elastic characteristics of the reinforced composite material on the strength of the detachable rope threaded joint. Since the finite element simulation model of the detachable rope threaded joint was confirmed by an experimental study,…

Engineering and Agricultural InnovationsEngineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and Applications

THE INFLUENCE OF MANUFACTURING PARAMETERS ON THE FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF 227 MM ROCKET ENGINE BODIES

M. Burdek、J. Marcisz、J. Stępień 等 5 位作者2020-04-03Problemy Techniki Uzbrojenia

The paper presents a process of industrial fabrication of 227 mm calibre frames made of 15HGMVŻ grade lowcarbon steel. Influence of production technology parameters such as the state of material before forming and the degree of deformation during the forming on mechanical properties of frames was established. Optimal…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesRocket and propulsion systems researchSurface Treatment and Coatings

Distribuição espacial do teor de umidade de tábuas de pinus secas em estufa industrial

Winicius Augusto Schaeffer、Linéia Roberta Zen、Ricardo Jorge Klitzke 等 4 位作者2020-04-03Advances in Forestry Science

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a distribuição do teor de umidade das tábuas de pinus em câmaras de secagem. Foram analisadas a carga de madeira de pinus de duas estufas com capacidade de 100 m³ com espessuras das tábuas de 27 e 42 mm. O teor de umidade final (TUF) das tábuas após a secagem foi avaliado em diferen…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesTextile materials and evaluationsPlant Surface Properties and Treatments

Вплив добавки міді на стабільність у фізіологічних розчинах біокераміки на основі біогенного гідроксіапатиту та натрійборосилікатного скла

О.Є. Сич、Н.В. Бошицька、Oleksiy Kuda 等 10 位作者2020-04-03Reports of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Досліджено вплив міді як модифікуючої добавки на властивості in vitro біокераміки на основі біогенного гідроксіапатиту та натрійборосилікатного скла та встановлено, що введення міді у кількості 0,5–2,0 мас. % знижує рівень рН фізіологічного розчину, а також швидкість розчинення матеріалу у модельному середовищі, що да…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsFacial Trauma and Fracture ManagementCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Preparation, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity of Pomegranate Peel Extract and Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticles Using Electrochemical Method.

Afaf Sarhan、Maysa I Abdel Hamid、Sabrien A. Omar 等 4 位作者2020-04-03JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS

The present work involves the development of chitosan-pomegranate peel extract and silver nanoparticles (Cs-PPE-AgNPs) using electrochemical process followed by UV irradiation reduction. Formation of silver nanoparticles characterize by UV–vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffrac…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPomegranate: compositions and health benefitsPineapple and bromelain studies

Analysis of structural features and efficiency of application of modern FDM printers for 3D printing using polymer thermoplastic materials

Vitalii Oleksyshen2020-04-03Bulletin of the National Technical University «KhPI» Series New solutions in modern technologies

This work presents the main parameters of the current state of the world market of additive manufacturing equipment. For research, the most common type of additive technology was chosen, namely FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) or 3D printing using thermoplastic polymer material. This technology is the most common and i…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

EFFICIENCY OF VARIOUS MATERIALS APPLICATION FOR RADIATION SHIELDING AT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE OF SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL BY DRY METHOD

В.Г. Рудычев、N. A. Azarenkov、Igor O. Girka 等 4 位作者2020-04-03OpenAlex

A model of the transport container intended for transportation of spent nuclear fuel (SFN) is studied. The passage of γ-quanta from the major long-lived isotopes is examined. The radiation shields made of iron, lead and depleted uranium, which are equivalent in mass to the thickness of iron of 15 to 35 cm is considere…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

MULTI-GROUP MODELING OF PROTECTION AGAINST NEUTRON AND GAMMA RADIATION BY MATERIALS BASED ON TITANIUM HYDRIDE

R. N. Yastrebinsky、Alexander Karnaukhov2020-04-03OpenAlex

The paper provides a comparative calculation of the radiation protective efficiency of various composite materials based on titanium hydride using multi-group modeling methods using the ANISN program. The calculations showed the high efficiency of titanium hydride composites with respect to neutron and gamma radiation…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Effect of recycled ceramic waste particles on kinetic of curing and thermal degradation of unsaturated polyester resin

Mohamed Farsane、Abdellah Anouar、Souad Chah 等 4 位作者2020-04-03DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

In this study, the effect of recycled ceramic waste particles on the curing reaction and thermal degradation of unsaturated polyester resin has been studied kinetically. Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide and cobalt octoate were used as initiator and promotor, respectively. The porcelain powder obtained from ceramic waste w…

Polymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Temperatur Curie dan Medan Koersivitas Material Co0,8Ni0,2 dalam Struktur Random Alloy dan Double Layers

Lutfi Rohman、Suci Novitasari、Supriyadi Supriyadi2020-04-03INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS

Material Kobalt Nikel (CoNi) merupakan paduan penting karena memiliki sifat kemagnetan yang baik diantaranya yaitu temperatur curie dan koersivitas yang tinggi. komposisi, struktur alloy dan ukuran sisi kubus bahan berpengaruh terhadap temperatur Curie dan koersivitas. Simulasi mikromagnetik dilakukan pada material Co…

Magnetic Properties of AlloysChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Channel-protecting fabrication of top-gate MoS 2 transistor arrays

Zhenghao Gu、Hao Liu、Yang Wang 等 7 位作者2020-04-03Semiconductor Science and Technology

Abstract The surface passivation on MoS 2 and other transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has been widely studied and utilized to prevent contamination and oxygen/water vapor penetration. Such approaches are mostly applied on the back-gate transistors after the formation of source/drain electrodes, while the compati…

2D Materials and ApplicationsAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Electrospun Biodegradable Bi-Layered Microfiber Membranes for Aluminum Removal from Drinking Water

Naznin Sultana2020-04-03Micro and Nanosystems

Aims: This study aimed to eliminate metallic contaminants from drinking water by using electrospun bi-layered microfiber membranes. Background: Fast industrialization triggers environmental pollution. Heavy metals like silver, lead and aluminum are the major contaminants that are extremely toxic and accumulate in biol…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Experimental Study and Thermal Diffusivity Analysis on Whiteness Reduction of Natural Fiber Fabric Treated with Superheated Steam

Shuaitong Liang、Yuexin Cui、Hongjuan Zhang 等 5 位作者2020-04-03Journal of Natural Fibers

The family use garment steamers with superheated steam have several advantages but lead natural fiber fabrics whiteness reduction. This study explored the four kinds of natural fiber fabric whiteness reduction both experimentally and theoretically. We first built a temperature controllable 1 atm superheated steam gene…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsColor Science and Applications