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Vibrational properties of 1D- and 3D polynuclear spin crossover Fe(II) urea-triazoles polymer chains and quantification of intrachain cooperativity

Juliusz A. Wolny、Tim Hochdörffer、Sakshath Sadashivaiah 等 11 位作者2020-07-17Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Abstract The vibrational dynamics of the iron centres in 1D and 3D spin crossover Fe(II) 4-alkyl-urea triazole chains have been investigated by synchrotron based nuclear inelastic scattering. For the 1D system, the partial density of phonon states has been modelled with density functional theory methods. Furthermore,…

Magnetism in coordination complexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Influence of the Inhibition of Corrosion of S235 Steel in a Solution of Perchloric Acid by Gum Arabic

Khaly CISSÉ、Diadioly Gassama、Abdou Aziz Diagne 等 4 位作者2020-07-17Cailiao kexue yu gongcheng xuebao

The behavior of S235 metal, a general purpose metal construction material in Senegal, has been studied in perchloric acid solution in the presence of gum arabic from Senegal as a corrosion inhibitor. The protective power of this compound has been evaluated by electrochemical methods (stationary polarization curves and…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal Extraction and BioleachingConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Controlled drug release for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)

Giridharan Bupesh2020-07-17Bioinformation

Controlled drug release in formulation is an important area of research. Formulations using crospovidone as super-disintegrants to achieve immediate release once it reaches the ileo- cecal region is relevant. The Eudragit L30D pH dependent polymer that allows drug release after a lag time of 4-5 hrs to achieve desired…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

The olfactory organ in the Gangetic catfish Ailia coila (Hamilton, 1822): structural and functional aspects

Saroj Kumar Ghosh2020-07-17Journal of Fisheries

A study of the olfactory organ, with marked observation on cellular morphology of neuroepithelium was carried out in riverine catfish Ailia coila (Hamilton, 1822) using light and scanning electron microscopy. The elongated olfactory rosette within olfactory chamber was made up of 16 ± 2 leaf lets, the lamellae which c…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchOlfactory and Sensory Function StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Band Gap Narrowing of MgO and Mg0.95Zn0.05O Nanostructures

Nor Fadılah Chayed、Nurhanna Badar、Kelımah Elong 等 4 位作者2020-07-17Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Preparation of MgO and Mg0.95Zn0.05O nanomaterials using self-propagating combustion method are done to investigate the effect of doping on the band gap energy. The synthesis condition has been optimized to obtain pure MgO and Mg0.95Zn0.05O materials which confirmed by XRD. FESEM results shows agglomeration of crystal…

ZnO doping and propertiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Influence of Particle Reinforcement and Heat Treatment on the Wear Resistance of Inductively Melted Hardpaint Coatings

Patrick Schwarz、Sebastian Weber、Friederike Deuerler2020-07-17Metals

Wear-resistant coatings can reduce the high economic damage caused by wear processes. In this study, various protective layers based on the alloy X400CrVMo17-15-2 were investigated. Commonly, the prealloyed metal powder is used for plasma transferred arc powder surfacing. However, in this work, the cost-efficient hard…

High Entropy Alloys StudiesAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Unsupervised classification of single-molecule data with autoencoders and transfer learning

Anton Vladyka、Tim Albrecht2020-07-17Machine Learning Science and Technology

Abstract Datasets from single-molecule experiments often reflect a large variety of molecular behaviour. The exploration of such datasets can be challenging, especially if knowledge about the data is limited and a priori assumptions about expected data characteristics are to be avoided. Indeed, searching for pre-defin…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresMachine Learning in Materials Science

Influence of Hydrate Formation and Concentration of Salts on the Corrosion of Steel 20 Pipelines

L. Poberezhny、Ihor Chudyk、A. Hrytsanchuk 等 7 位作者2020-07-17Management Systems in Production Engineering

Abstract One of the ways to increase natural gas production is to conserve and/or intensify existing wells with their subsequent development. They are characterized by a high content of highly mineralized water, which leads to an increased risk of hydrate formation and internal corrosion. The issue of the formation of…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Luminescence Properties of Magnesium Sodium Borate Glasses Doped Sm3+, Dy3+ and Eu3+

Abd Rahman Tamuri、Aryna Abdul Majid、Rosli Husin2020-07-17Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The luminescence properties Dy3+, Eu3+ and Sm3+ doped magnesium sodium borate glasses were investigated. The glasses samples containing the composition 30MgO-70Na2B4O7.10H2O-xRE2O3 (where RE = Dy3+, Eu3+, and Sm3+, x = 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 mol %) are prepared by the conventional melt quenching technique. The optical prop…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Ice templated nanocomposites containing rod-like hematite particles: Interplay between particle anisotropy and particle–matrix interactions

Guruswamy Kumaraswamy、Karthika Suresh、Hisay Lama 等 5 位作者2020-07-17Journal of Applied Physics

We demonstrate that the mechanical response of ice templated nanocomposite scaffolds prepared from ellipsoidal hematite particles is determined by both the particle aspect ratio and the interaction between the particles and the matrix polymer. We ice template aqueous dispersions of hematite particles, polyethyleneimin…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Mechanistic analysis of A46V, H57Y, and D129N in pyrazinamidase associated with pyrazinamide resistance

Muhammad Tahir Khan、Sathishkumar Chinnasamy、Zhilei Cui 等 5 位作者2020-07-17Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences

Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a component of first-line drugs, active against latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) isolates. The prodrug is activated into the active form, pyrazinoic acid (POA) via pncA gene-encoded pyrazinamidase (PZase). Mutations in pncA have been reported, most commonly responsible for PZA-resistance i…

Tuberculosis Research and EpidemiologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Realization of asymmetric spin splitting Dirac cones in antiferromagnetic graphene/CrAs 2 /graphene heterotrilayer

Chong Li、Xiaoyu Han、Yanbo Zi 等 9 位作者2020-07-17Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Abstract Nonmagnetic graphene-based van der Waals heterotrilayers exhibit peculiar electronic features such as energetically and/or spatially resolved Dirac rings/cones. Here, using first-principles calculations we study the effect of magnetic proximity effect and mirror symmetry of antiferromagnetic CrAs 2 monolayer…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsTopological Materials and Phenomena

Synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-MMT Nanocomposite for Antibacterial Activity Studies

Thambiraj Arthi Feiona、G. Sabeena、Muthiah Sakthi Bagavathy 等 6 位作者2020-07-17Journal of applied science and environmental management

ZnO oxide Nanoparticle and ZnO oxide with Montmorillonite nanocomposite were prepared by an environmentally friendly, efficient, and inexpensive method that was synthesized using the chemical method. ZnO nanoparticles as an effective antibacterial material were immobilized on the surface of montmorillonite (MMT). The…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Concurrent Multiscale Simulations of Rough Lubricated Contact of Aluminum Single Crystal

Jie Zhang、Lihong Su、Zhongnan Wang2020-07-17Metals

In this paper, a concurrent multiscale simulation strategy coupling atomistic and continuum models was proposed to investigate the three-dimensional contact responses of aluminum single crystal under both dry and lubricated conditions. The Hertz contact is performed by using both the multiscale and full molecular dyna…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Studies of Langmuir and Langmuir–Schaefer Films of Poly(3-Hexylthiophene) and Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride)

Rafaela C. Sanfelice、Débora Terezia Balogh、Felix Lederle 等 5 位作者2020-07-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The synergistic use of blends of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) or poly((vinylidene fluoride)-block-(methyl methacrylate)) (PVDF-PMMA) to form Langmuir and Langmuir–Schaefer (LS) films is reported. P3HT has wide applications in sensor devices because of its properties s…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Effect of ethylene carbonate on properties of PVP-CsAlO2-LiClO4solid polymer electrolytes

Adel Morshed Nagi Saeed、Abdo Hezam、Murad Q. A. Al‐Gunaid 等 5 位作者2020-07-17Polymer-Plastics Technology and Materials

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) have been widely studied due to its extensive applications in high energy rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, photoelectrochemical and electrochromic displays. Herein, SPEs based on polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) doped with cesium aluminate (CsAlO2) nanoparticles (NPs),…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Catalytic hydrogenation of nitrate in water: improvement of the activity and selectivity to N2 by using Rh(III)-hexamolybdate supported on ZrO2–Al2O3

María A. Jaworski、Marisa Belén Navas、Guillermo R. Bertolini 等 7 位作者2020-07-17Environmental Technology

Catalysts prepared on ZrO2, Al2O3 and ZrO2–Al2O3 (ZrAl-10) supported with Anderson heteropolyanion (RhMo6) as active phase were investigated for the elimination of NO3− from water. Raman characterization of pure and supported RhMo6 phase showed the presence of polymolybdic species of different degrees of complexity wh…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

The effect of insertion layer on the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric-field-induced change at Fe/MgO interface: a first-principles investigation

Yurong Su、Jia Zhang、Jeongmin Hong 等 4 位作者2020-07-17Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Abstract The development of ultralow power and high density nonvolatile magnetic random access memory stimulates the search for promising materials in magnetic tunnel junction with large voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) efficiency. In this work, we investigate the 4 d and 5 d transition metal interlayer e…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Dispersing and Retarding Properties of Water-Soluble Tetrasulfonate Resorcin[4]arene and Pyrogallol[4]arene Macrocycles in Cement-Based Mortar

Clotilde Capacchione、Davide Picariello、Paolo Della Sala 等 10 位作者2020-07-17ACS Omega

Abstract Water-soluble tetrasulfonate resorcin[4]­arene (1a and 1c) and pyrogallol[4]­arene (1b) macrocycles were synthesized and investigated for their dispersing properties in cement-based mortars. Mortar tests clearly show that these polyhydroxylated macrocycles (nonpolymeric) work as cement dispersants. Setting ti…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer composites and self-healing

Temporal and Bathymetric Variation of Epiphytic Microalgae on Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile Leaves in Gökçeada (North Aegean, Turkey)

Aysu Güreşen、Sedat Ozan Güreşen、Yelda Aktan2020-07-17Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

Epiphytic microalgae attached to Posidonia oceanica leaves play a significant role through primary production, nutrient cycling and trophic fluxes in benthic ecosystems. Due to their sensitivity, epiphytic microalgae respond to environmental alterations more quickly than their host. The aim of this study is therefore…

Marine and coastal plant biologyMarine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae Research