Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Mediterranean streams are naturally highly-stressed environments mainly due to wide seasonal and inter-annual fluctuations in water quantity. This natural pressure will be exacerbated by climate change and is a significant challenge when establishing efficient assessment methods. We studied environmental parameters (h…
Abstract The optimised superconducting stellarator W7-X generates its rotational transform by means of external coils, therefore no toroidal current is necessary for plasma confinement. Electron cyclotron current drive experiments were conducted for strikeline control and safe divertor operation. During current drive…
Conjugation of antibodies to nanoparticles allows specific cancer targeting, but conventional conjugation methods generate heterogeneous conjugations that cannot guarantee the optimal orientation and functionality of the conjugated antibody. Here, a molecular engineering technique was used for site-specific conjugatio…
The self-powered sensors are more and more important in current society. However, detecting both light and temperature signals simultaneously without energy waste and signal interference is still a challenge. Here, we report a ZnO/graphene nanocomposite foam-based self-powered sensor, which can realize the simultaneou…
The zinc oxide (ZnO)-reinforced polylactic acid (PLA) matrix has established shape memory characteristics. But hitherto little has been reported on two-way programmed 3D-printed ZnO-reinforced PLA functional prototypes (prepared on commercial fused deposition modelling (FDM) set-up). This article reports the effect of…
Biodegradable mulch films are used in agriculture for controlling weeds. The intrinsic biodegradability and safety of the films is proven by using standard test methods in the laboratory. On the other hand, the degradation that occurs in fields after use can be followed by observing the fragmentation and disappearance…
Exposure to phthalate esters may be linked to the risk of high blood pressure (HBP), but limited evidence is available in Chinese children. To investigate the associations between nine phthalate metabolites (mPAEs) and systolic/diastolic BP, pulse pressure (PP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), and the risk of HBP. In th…
A rotor retaining sleeve is usually essential in high-speed permanent magnet (PM) motors to firmly retain the magnets and ensure the rotor integrity. The structure and material of retaining sleeve have a significant effect on rotor losses, especially on the rotor eddy current loss. On the other hand, heat dissipation…
MgAl2O4 is used in humidity sensing and measurement, and as a catalyst or catalyst support in a wide variety of applications. For such applications, a detailed understanding of the surface properties and defect structure of the spinel, and, in particular, of the gas interactions at the spinel surface is essential. How…
The Zr${}_{3}$Ir superconductor exhibits the coexistence of two exotic, and normally distinct, features: mixed singlet-triplet pairing and broken time-reversal symmetry. Mixed singlet-triplet pairing can take place in superconductors whose crystal lattices lack inversion symmetry. This relativistic effect, which does…
High strength Al 7075 alloy was manufactured via twin-roll strip casting (TRC) process, and its microstructure, tensile and fatigue properties were investigated. Commercial Al 7075 alloy fabricated via direct-chill (DC) casting process was also used for comparison. T6 and T651 heat treatments were implemented for both…
Groundwater is the only source of high quality water for human consumption in most parts of the world; however, it can be easily contaminated by domestic, industrial, and agricultural wastes such as fertilisers and pesticides. The main objective of the present research was to study the photocatalytic removal of 2,4-Di…
Abstract Metal halide perovskite-based nanostructures, nanosheets and nanoparticles at the forefront, show attractive optoelectronic properties, suitable for photovoltaics and light emission applications. Achieving a sounded understanding of these basic electronic and optical properties represents therefore a crucial…
Abstract Co-deletion of 1p/19q is a hallmark of oligodendroglioma and predicts better survival. However, little is understood about its metabolic characteristics. In this study, we aimed to explore the extracellular acidity of WHO grade II and III gliomas associated with 1p/19q co-deletion. We included 76 glioma patie…
Polymers with two-dimensional (2D) network topologies are currently gaining significant attention due to their unique properties that originate from their regulated conformations. However, in contrast to conventional 1D- and 3D-networked macromolecules, the synthesis of such 2D networks provides challenges for polymer…
A great deal of research has recently been focused on Ruddlesden–Popper (RP) two-dimensional planar faults consisting of intervened [AO] monolayers in an ABO 3 perovskite framework due to the structurally peculiar shear configuration. In this work, we scrutinize the effect of elastic strain on the generation behavior…
The search for a piezoelectric elastomer that generates an electrical signal when pressed and stretched has increased significantly in the last decade as they hold great promise in harvesting energy from human motion and monitoring human activities. Here, the excellent elasticity of polydimethylsiloxane-based elastome…
Aluminum (Al) influences crop yield in acidic soil. The tea plant ( Camellia sinensis ) has high Al tolerance with abundant monomeric catechins in its leaves, especially epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), and polymeric proanthocyanidins in its roots (rPA). The role of these polyphenols in the Al resistance of tea plants…
Tailored circuits joined to a quantum spin liquid provide a way to electrically probe the spin liquid's fractionalized excitations, a key step toward harnessing such systems for fault-tolerant quantum computing.
Magneto-rheological elastomer (MRE) composites belong to the category of smart materials whose mechanical properties can be governed by an external magnetic field. This behavior makes MRE composites largely used in the areas of vibration dampers and absorbers in mechanical systems. MRE composites are conventionally co…