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Low-Pressure Plasma Treated Polyetheretherketone for Biomedical Application- A Comparative Study on Surface Chemistry and Storage Stability

Svea Petersen2020-07-17Archives in Biomedical Engineering & Biotechnology

The surface chemistry of different plasma-treated PEEK was characterized by contact angle measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and the results of the different methods were compared. In addition, the physicochemical changes on the surface were documented and evaluated within the course of the aging/recove…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Novel donor-acceptor systems bearing an isoxazol-5-one core

Mariusz Tasior、Piotr Gajewski、Olena Vakuliuk 等 4 位作者2020-07-17ARKIVOC

The synthesis of previously unknown esters of 4-(arylmethylene)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydroisoxazole-3-carboxylic acids from aromatic aldehydes, hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid and diethyl acetylenedicarboxylate via a two-step one-pot reaction is presented. The mechanism of the reaction is discussed, and optimization is carried o…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSynthesis and properties of polymersSynthesis and Biological Evaluation

Electroabsorption in Metallic Nanoparticles within Transparent Dielectric Media

Mrinal Thakur、Justin Van Cleave2020-07-17Applied Sciences

Electroabsorption in metallic nanoparticles within transparent dielectric media has been measured. In particular, gold nanoparticles in glass and subnanometer-size metallic domains in iodine doped nonconjugated conductive polymer have been studied. Measurements have been made for applied ac fields at 4 kHz, at a wavel…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research

Temperature and Salinity Effects on Photocatalytic Performance of Cerium Doped Zinc Oxide

Wan Rafizah Wan Abdullah、Lee Chia Siang、Maishara Syazrinni Rooshde 等 4 位作者2020-07-17Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Cerium (Ce) doped ZnO is a promising material for advanced photocatalysis. It is useful for inducing the treatment of many organic pollutants in water. However, the stability of its performance under varying temperature and saline condition has never been not fully assessed. In this study, powder form photocatalyst co…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

OXYGEN DIFFUSION THROUGH POLYMER MEMBRANES UNDER NON-STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS

Marianne S. Eikeland、HANS-KRISTIAN ALMOEN GRAVKLEV、Hui Huang 等 8 位作者2020-07-17WIT transactions on ecology and the environment

Polymers are used as food packaging material to preserve the food and to increase the shelf life. Oxygen accelerates the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms and can reduce the durability of the food. By using polymers as a food packaging material, the decomposition and the amount of food waste can be reduced.…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

Elastic Properties of Vanadium Doped Silica-Borotellurite Glasses

Nurhayati Mohd Nor、Halimah Mohamed Kamari、A.A. Latif 等 4 位作者2020-07-17Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Silica borotellurite glasses doped with different molar fraction of V2O5 have been prepared by melt quenching technique. The elastic properties of {[(TeO2)0.7 (B2O3)0.3]0.8(SiO2)0.2}(1-x)(V2O5)x glasses are investigated using ultrasonic pulse echo measurements and their elastic properties have been characterized at ro…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Preparation of High Hardness Transparent Coating with Controllable Refractive Index by Sol-Gel Technology

Xiaolin Liu、Yansong Wang、Tao Bai2020-07-17Coatings

SiO2/ZrO2 and SiO2/ZrO2/Al2O3 composite organic–inorganic coatings were prepared by the sol-gel technology. The structure of the coating was characterized by IR, particle size analyzer, SEM, and AFM, respectively. The results showed that ZrO2, SiO2 (inorganic component), and siloxane had undergone a hydrolytic condens…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Unique Growth Pathway in Solution–Solid–Solid Nanowires: Cubic to Hexagonal Phase Transformation

Yi‐Hsin Liu、Ho-Ying Chen、Hsiu‐Fang Fan 等 5 位作者2020-07-17ACS Omega

Abstract Solution–solid–solid (SSS) nanowires can be catalyzed by superionic Ag2S via ion diffusion. Here, we synthesize ZnS nanowires of the wurtzite crystal structure and heterostructures via a low-temperature growth pathway. Single-crystalline ZnS nanowires were produced by varying reaction time and temperature (12…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis, properties, DFT calculations, and cytotoxic activity of phosphorescent iridium(III) complexes with heteroatom ancillary ligands

Xiaohan Yang、Qian Zhang、Shao‐Bin Dou 等 8 位作者2020-07-17Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Three new cyclometalated iridium(III) complexes [(cf3piq)2Ir(N∧N)][PF6] (Ir1–Ir3) have been synthesized and characterized. The solid structure of Ir1 has been determined by X-ray crystallography. The structure–property relationships of these complexes have been discussed by spectroscopic, computational, and electroche…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Determination of HOMO and LUMO Level of Polythiophene, Poly(3-Thiophene Acetic Acid), Polypyrrole and Chlorophyll via Cyclic Voltammetry Method

Hasiah Salleh、Nora’aini Ali、Chi Chin Yap 等 8 位作者2020-07-17Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Cyclic voltammetry can be used to investigate the chemical reactivity of species ion via oxidation and reduction process. The purpose of this study is to determine the level energy of high occupied molecule orbital (HOMO) and low unoccupied molecule orbital (LUMO) in polythiophene (PT), Poly (3-thiophene acetic acid)…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Low-temperature sintering of (K,Na,Li)NbO 3 -BaZrO 3 -(Bi,Na)TiO 3 ceramics with enhanced dielectric and piezoelectric properties

Nan Wei、Tomoaki Karaki、Tadashi Fujii2020-07-17Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract MnO 2 -doped lead-free ceramics 0.91K 0.45 Li 0.05 Na 0.5 NbO 3 -0.08BaZrO 3 -0.01Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 TiO 3 (KNLN-BZ-BNT-Mn) were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction method. Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the ceramics with different amount of MnO 2 were studied. The experimental results showed…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Antimicrobial Activity of Photoactive Cerium Doped Zinc Oxide

Maishara Syazrinni Rooshde、Wan Rafizah Wan Abdullah、Amie Zaidah Amran 等 6 位作者2020-07-17Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Biofouling and biofilms exist as ubiquitous, undesirable accumulation of flora and fauna upon a given substrate when being immersed into an aquatic medium. Therefore, a novel antifouling based materials with the incorporation of nanotechnology has been developed for the prevention of biofouling in its initial stage th…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistryAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Ranking Broadband Microwave Absorption Performance of Multilayered Polymer Nanocomposites Containing Carbon and Metallic Nanofillers

Yann Danlée、Francisco Mederos-Henry、Sophie Hermans 等 5 位作者2020-07-17Frontiers in Materials

Because electromagnetic (EM) pollution of the environment is becoming such a pervasive issue, highly efficient solutions for EM protection are being keenly sought for. Our approach provides new avenues to simple, compact, and efficient broadband microwave absorbers designed to cancel EM interferences in the microwave…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Oligoyne-bridged boron subphthalocyanine dimers – synthesis and redox properties

Anne Ugleholdt Petersen、Mads Georg Rasmussen、Maria Cecilia Helleskov Thomsen 等 5 位作者2020-07-17ARKIVOC

Here we present the synthesis and redox properties of a selection of boron subphthalocyanine dimers that are either connected by an oligoyne bridge via the axial boron atoms or via peripheral positions on the cyclic cores. The compounds were prepared by oxidative homodimerization reactions under Glaser-Hay conditions.…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Oriented electrospun nanofibers on stand-alone multi-segmented cylindrical collectors

Sairish Malik、Tanveer Hussain、Ahsan Nazir 等 5 位作者2020-07-17Journal of the Textile Institute

Single-segment collectors, commonly used in electrospinning, distribute nanofibers randomly over their entire length. To improve the orientation of resultant nanofibers, a multi-segmented collector has been developed having alternate conducting and nonconducting segments. The alignment principle is based upon the attr…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Synthesis and Characterization of Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles via Sol-Gel Auto Combustion Method

Che Zaheerah Najeehah、Kashif Chaudhary、Jalil Ali2020-07-17Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

This article reports the synthesis of cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) nanoparticles by low-cost sol-gel auto combustion method. The synthesized CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were characterized using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX), UV-Visible (UV-Vis), Fouri…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Biomimetic Random Arrays of Nanopillars and Nanocones with Robust Antiwetting Characteristics

Yupeng Li、Xiaoyu Li、Xia Liu 等 7 位作者2020-07-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The presence of random arrays of elongated nanostructures with dimensional nonuniformity on the cuticular surfaces of insects endows them with antiwetting characteristics, as exemplified by nanopillar arrays on dragonfly wings and nanocone arrays on cicada wings. But the roles of the nanostructure shape and dimensiona…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Enhancement of single-walled carbon nanotube accumulation in glioma cells exposed to low-strength electric field: Promising approach in cancer nanotherapy

Lena Golubewa、Tatsiana Kulahava、Yuliya N. Kunitskaya 等 6 位作者2020-07-17Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

The objective of the study is to determine the patterns of regulation of single-walled carbon nanotube accumulation, distribution, and agglomeration in glioma cells exposed to an external electric field. C6 glioma cells were treated with 5 μg/ml DNA wrapped single-walled carbon nanotubes and exposed to bi-phasic elect…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringMolecular Communication and Nanonetworks

Reducing Effective Mass for Advancing Thermoelectrics in Sb/Bi-Doped AgCrSe2 Compounds

Ming-Jing Tang、Zhiyu Chen、Xuming Guo 等 8 位作者2020-07-17ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Liquid-like materials have attracted increasing attention, owing to their phonon–liquid electron–crystal feature. As a typical representative, the superionic conductor AgCrSe 2 is regarded as a promising thermoelectric for its intrinsic ultralow lattice thermal conductivity. The primary challenge for achieving high th…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Temperature-dependent c-axis lattice-spacing reduction and novel structural recrystallization in carbon nano-onions filled with Fe3C/α-Fe nanocrystals

Filippo S. Boi、Jiaxiang Li、Omololu Odunmbaku 等 8 位作者2020-07-17Nano Express

Abstract Carbon nano-onions are approximately spherical nanoscale graphitic shells. When filled with ferromagnetic Fe3C/α-Fe nanocrystals, these structures have several important applications, such as point electron-sources, magnetic data recording, energy storage, and others, that exploit the interaction of either or…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectromagnetic wave absorption materials