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From Polymer Latexes to Multifunctional Liquid Marbles

Ana M. Fernandes、Daniele Mantione、Raquel Gracia 等 6 位作者2015-01-29ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A simple method to prepare multifunctional liquid marbles and dry water with magnetic, color, and fluorescent properties is presented. Multifunctional liquid marbles were prepared by encapsulation of water droplets using flocculated polymer latexes. First, the emulsion polymerization reaction of polystyrene and poly(b…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization

“Insensitive” to Touch: Fabric-Supported Lubricant-Swollen Polymeric Films for Omniphobic Personal Protective Gear

Viraj G. Damle、Abhishiktha Tummala、Sriram Chandrashekar 等 11 位作者2015-01-29ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

The use of personal protective gear made from omniphobic materials that easily shed drops of all sizes could provide enhanced protection from direct exposure to most liquid-phase biological and chemical hazards and facilitate the postexposure decontamination of the gear. In recent literature, lubricated nanostructured…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTextile materials and evaluations

Increasing the efficiency of silicon and aluminum extraction from Volclay by a water iteration treatment for the synthesis of MCM-41 nanomaterials

Mehdi Adjdir、Choukry Kamel Bendeddouche、Hadj Benhaoua 等 7 位作者2015-01-29Comptes Rendus Chimie

This work aims to reduce the prices of a wide range of nanomaterials which are unreachable in the industry by using natural sources as silicon and aluminum precursors. In a previous work, silicon and aluminum have been extracted from Volclay after applying the alkaline fusion process at 550 °C, and a water treatment o…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Real structure of Ge4Bi2Te7: refinement on diffuse scattering data with the 3D-ΔPDF method

Philipp Urban、Arkadiy Simonov、Thomas Weber 等 4 位作者2015-01-29Journal of Applied Crystallography

Metastable Ge 4 Bi 2 Te 7 is highly disordered; the average structure corresponds to the rocksalt type. The diffraction pattern shows diffuse streaks interconnecting Bragg reflections along all cubic 〈111〉 directions. These streaks exhibit satellite-like maxima and arise from vacancy ordering in non-periodically space…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Ferroelasticity of SrCo0.8Fe0.2O3–δperovskite-related oxide with mixed ion–electron conductivity

I. M. Belen'kaya、Alexander A. Matvienko、A. P. Nemudry2015-01-29Journal of Applied Crystallography

A group-theoretical analysis was carried out to determine the possible orientation states of domains formed as a result of the `perovskite–brownmillerite' phase transition in SrCo 0.8 Fe 0.2 O 2.5 oxide with mixed ion–electron conductivity (MIEC). The results of the theoretical analysis agree with the experimental dat…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Unexpected Photoluminescence of Fluorinated Naphthalene Diimides

Subashani Maniam、Rosalind P. Cox、Steven J. Langford 等 4 位作者2015-01-29Chemistry - A European Journal

Two new amino core-substituted naphthalene diimides (cNDIs) bearing fluorinated side chains have been synthesised. Steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy reveals unprecedented optical properties for the cNDIs with high quantum yields of ∼0.8 and fluorescence lifetimes of ∼13 ns in a range of solvents…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and properties of polymers

A Fringe Field Switching Liquid Crystal Display With Fast Grayscale Response Time

Daming Xu、Haiwei Chen、Shin‐Tson Wu 等 6 位作者2015-01-29Journal of Display Technology

A fast-response fringe-field switching (FFS) liquid crystal display using patterned common electrodes is proposed. By applying a restoring pulse voltage on common electrodes, the relaxation process of liquid crystals is expedited by the electric field. The average gray-to-gray decay time is over sevenfold faster compa…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Inhibition of Steel-Rebar Corrosion in Industrial/Microbial Simulating-Environment by <i>Morinda lucida</i>

Joshua Olusegun Okeniyi、Cleophas Akinloto Loto、A.P.I. Popoola2015-01-29Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

This paper studies inhibition of steel-rebar corrosion in concrete immersed in 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 , simulating industrial/microbial environment by the leaf extract of Morinda lucida . Electrochemical monitoring methods were employed for testing different concentrations of the leaf extract admixed in duplicated specimens o…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Radiation damage to nucleoprotein complexes in macromolecular crystallography

Charles S. Bury、Elspeth F. Garman、Helen M. Ginn 等 7 位作者2015-01-29Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

Significant progress has been made in macromolecular crystallography over recent years in both the understanding and mitigation of X-ray induced radiation damage when collecting diffraction data from crystalline proteins. In contrast, despite the large field that is productively engaged in the study of radiation chemi…

DNA Repair MechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

XPS Study of Surface Layer Formed on AISI 316L after High-Current Density Electropolishing

Krzysztof Rokosz、Tadeusz Hryniewicz、S. Rzadkiewicz2015-01-29Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

In the paper, there are presented XPS results of surface layer formed after electrochemical polishing of AISI 316L (EN 1.4404) stainless steel at high current density of 2000 A/dm 2 . For the investigation, electrolyte based on orthophosphoric (H 3 PO 4 ) and sulfuric (H 2 SO 4 ) acids in proportions 3:2, was used. Th…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Highly Effective Pt‐Based Water–Gas Shift Catalysts by Surface Modification with Alkali Hydroxide Salts

Matthias Kusche、Karen C. Bustillo、Friederike Agel 等 4 位作者2015-01-29ChemCatChem

Abstract Herein, we describe an economical and convenient method to improve the performance of Pt/alumina catalysts for the water–gas shift reaction through surface modification of the catalysts with alkali hydroxides according to the solid catalyst with ionic liquid layer approach. The results are in agreement with o…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Fabrication of Planar Colloidal Clusters with Template-Assisted Interfacial Assembly

Christopher L. Wirth、Michaël De Volder、Jan Vermant2015-01-29Langmuir

The synthesis of nanoparticle clusters, also referred to as colloidal clusters or colloidal molecules, is being studied intensively as a model system for small molecule interactions as well as for the directed self-assembly of advanced materials. This paper describes a technique for the interfacial assembly of planar…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Effects of Anionic Polyacrylamide on Carbonation for the Crystallization of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate

Tai Ju Lee、Seok Jun Hong、Jung Yoon Park 等 4 位作者2015-01-29Crystal Growth & Design

The effects of different types of anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) on crystallization behavior of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) prepared via carbonation using calcium hydroxide and carbon dioxide gas. The percentage of aragonite phase increased higher reaction temperature. The use of anionic PAM resulted in the for…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservationThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Charge Transfer Induces Formation of Stimuli‐Responsive, Chiral, Cohesive Vesicles‐on‐a‐String that Eventually Turn into a Hydrogel

Subham Bhattacharjee、Santanu Bhattacharya2015-01-29Chemistry - An Asian Journal

A charge transfer (CT) mediated two-component, multistimuli responsive supergelation involving a L-histidine-appended pyrenyl derivative (PyHisOMe) as a donor and an asymmetric bolaamphiphilic naphthalene-diimide (Asym-NDI) derivative as an acceptor in a 2:1 mixture of H2O/MeOH was investigated. Asym-NDI alone self-as…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

In Situ Characterization of Highly Dispersed, Ceria-Supported Fe Sites for NO Reduction by CO

Charles A. Roberts、Darío Prieto‐Centurión、Yasutaka Nagai 等 8 位作者2015-01-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Highly dispersed FeOx was impregnated onto CeO 2 using the unique precursor Na/Fe-ethylenediaminetetraacetate (NaFeEDTA) at varying Fe surface density (0–1.5 Fe/nm 2 ). These catalysts were used for NO reduction by CO and were compared to a more traditional Fe(NO 3 ) 3 precursor impregnated on Na-promoted CeO 2 . Exte…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Second‐Generation Fluorescent Quadracyclic Adenine Analogues: Environment‐Responsive Probes with Enhanced Brightness

Blaise Dumat、Mattias Bood、Moa S. Wranne 等 11 位作者2015-01-29Chemistry - A European Journal

Fluorescent base analogues comprise a group of increasingly important molecules for the investigation of nucleic acid structure, dynamics, and interactions with other molecules. Herein, we report on the quantum chemical calculation aided design, synthesis, and characterization of four new putative quadracyclic adenine…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsClick Chemistry and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Porous ceramics as backing element for high-temperature transducers

Mohammad Amini、Thomas W. Coyle、Tony Sinclair2015-01-29IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control

A new application of porous ceramics as the attenuative backing element in high-temperature transducers is introduced. By introducing pores of different volume fractions and various sizes into the ceramic matrix, acoustic impedance and attenuation can be controlled to match their optimal values as predicted by a simpl…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisEngineering Technology and MethodologiesAdvanced Sensor Technologies Research

Enhanced Oxygen Singlet Production by Hybrid System of Porphyrin and Enriched (6,5) Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Photodynamic Therapy

G. A. M. Sáfar、Rafael N. Gontijo、Cristiano Fantini 等 7 位作者2015-01-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We demonstrate that hybrid systems of porphyrins and chirality enriched (6,5) single-walled carbon nanotubes (E-SWCNTs) are better candidates for photodynamic therapy (PDT) than their components alone. Surprisingly, the E-SWCNTs act as optical absorption enhancers to the porphyrins increasing the oxygen singlet produc…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Conjugated Star Polymers from Multidirectional Suzuki–Miyaura Polymerization for Live Cell Imaging

Christoph Fischer、Christian Jenewein、Stefan Mecking2015-01-29Macromolecules

Comparative Suzuki–Miyaura coupling polymerization (SMCP) studies with initiators generated in situ from 4-iododiphenylether ( 1 ), 4,4′-diiododiphenylether ( 2 ), 1,6-bis(4-iodophenoxy)hexane ( 3 ) and 1,4-bis(4-iodophenoxy)cyclohexane ( 4 ) result in bidirectional growth for 2, versus preferred monodirectional growt…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

In situ vascularization of injectable fibrin/poly(ethylene glycol) hydrogels by human amniotic fluid‐derived stem cells

Omar M. Benavides、Abigail R. Brooks、Sung Kyung Cho 等 6 位作者2015-01-29Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

One of the greatest challenges in regenerative medicine is generating clinically relevant engineered tissues with functional blood vessels. Vascularization is a key hurdle faced in designing tissue constructs larger than the in vivo limit of oxygen diffusion. In this study, we utilized fibrin-based hydrogels to serve…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine