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Mixed-valence complexes containing the V2O33+ core. Structure and properties of H[V2O3(pmida)2].cntdot.4H2O and K7[V9O16(bdta)4].cntdot.27H2O

Jean Pierre Launay、Yves Jeannin、Maria Daoudi1985-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMixed-valence complexes containing the V2O33+ core. Structure and properties of H[V2O3(pmida)2].cntdot.4H2O and K7[V9O16(bdta)4].cntdot.27H2OJean Pierre Launay, Yves Jeannin, and Maria DaoudiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 7, 1052–1059Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1985…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Microporous aluminum oxide films at electrodes

Cary J. Miller、Marcin Majda1985-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMicroporous aluminum oxide films at electrodesCary J. Miller and Marcin MajdaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 5, 1419–1420Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1985https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Environmentally Enhanced Crack Growth in Soda‐Lime Glass

Stephen W. Freiman、Grady S. White、E.R. Fuller1985-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Crack growth data are presented for soda‐lime glass in various chemical environments. It is shown that the same environments which govern crack growth rates in vitreous silica also do so in soda‐lime glass. The slopes and positions of the crack growth curves in soda‐lime glass are shown to differ from those in vitreou…

Glass properties and applicationsStructural Analysis of Composite MaterialsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Comparison of solutions for TM-polarized nonlinear guided waves

C. T. Seaton、Jesus D. R. Valera、Barbro Svenson 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Optics Letters

We show that physically realistic solutions for nonlinear TM waves guided by thin dielectric films are obtained in the uniaxial approximation for a dielectric constant proportional to the square of the normal-field component and not of the parallel-field component as assumed previously.

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Dye‐Laser Spectroscopy of Commercial Y 2 O 3 : Eu3 + Phosphors

R. Pappalardo、R.B. Hunt1985-03-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Commercial Y 2 O 3 : Eu phosphors, formulated at constant europium content, exhibit under 254 nm excitation plaque‐brightness variations of up to 10%. Several working models are proposed to explain this variation in emission brightness, and their physical implications on the spectral behavior of the Y 2 O 3 : Eu mater…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsLichen and fungal ecology

Occurrence of Interstratified Kaolinite‐Smectite in El Salvador Vertisols

B. P. K. Yerima、Frank G. Calhoun、A. L. Senkayi 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract The mineralogy of six profiles from the Median Trough of El Salvador has been investigated. Most of these soils have vertic properties and are developed from Quaternary alluvium. The mineralogical evolution of these soils has been influenced by intermittent additions of a readily soluble source of silica and…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

α- And β-(Bedt-TTF)2I3 – Two Modifications With Contrasting Groundstate Properties: Insulator and Volume Superconductor

H. Schwenk、Frieder Gross、Claus-Peter Heidmann 等 6 位作者1985-03-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The α-modification of (BEDT-TTF)2 I3 undergoes a metal-to-insulator transition at T = 135 K. Application of hydrostatic pressure shifts the transition temperature to lower values. Above 12 kbar semimetallic behavior is observed, but no superconductivity is detected up to a pressure of 17 kbar and temperatures down to…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchIron-based superconductors research

Synthesis, reactivity, and x-ray crystal structure of dichloro(phthalocyaninato)titanium(IV)

Virgil L. Goedken、G. Dessy、Claudio Ercolani 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, reactivity, and x-ray crystal structure of dichloro(phthalocyaninato)titanium(IV)V. L. Goedken, G. Dessy, C. Ercolani, and V. FaresCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 7, 991–995Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Czochralski Silicon Crystals Grown in a Transverse Magnetic Field

Kinji Hoshi、Nobuyuki Isawa、Toshihiko Suzuki 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Turbulent convection in silicon melts used in the Czochralski crystal‐growth method was found to be effectively suppressed by applying a transverse magnetic field over 2000G. When turbulent convection is suppressed, it was found that the oxygen concentration in the resulting silicon crystals could be precisely control…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Stress Induced Voids in Aluminum Interconnects During IC Processing

Jin Yue、W.P. Funsten、Robin Taylor1985-03-01IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium proceedings

Voids in the aluminum metallization of integrated circuits can be created under certain device fabrication conditions. The formation and characteristics of these defects have been studied in detail. It is found that the density and size of the metal voids have a strong functional dependence on the compressive stress o…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Model copolymers of ethylene with butene‐1 made by hydrogenation of polybutadiene: Chemical composition and selected physical properties

T. M. Krigas、José M. Carella、Mark J. Struglinski 等 6 位作者1985-03-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Hydrogenation of polybutadienes with from 8 to nearly 100% vinyl content was used to prepare a series of model copolymers of ethylene and butene‐1 with uniform microstructures and narrow molecular weight distributions. They range from readily crystallizable to completely amorphous, depending on the frequency…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Sticking coefficients for atoms and molecules at the surfaces of interstellar dust grains

M. A. Leitch-Devlin、D. A. Williams1985-03-01Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

A fully quantum mechanical model of the particle–surface sticking process is developed, and calculations are performed for a variety of atoms, molecules and solids of relevance to the interstellar medium. The sticking coefficient is a sensitive function of the nature of the particle–surface interaction and the lattice…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Catalytic electroreduction of molecular oxygen using iron or cobalt 4,4',4",4'"-tetracarboxyphthalocyanine

Nagao Kobayashi、Yoshiyuki Nishiyama1985-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCatalytic electroreduction of molecular oxygen using iron or cobalt 4,4',4",4'"-tetracarboxyphthalocyanineNagao Kobayashi and Yoshiyuki NishiyamaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1985, 89, 7, 1167–1170Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 20…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Structure evolution during spinodal decomposition of polymer blends

G. Strobl1985-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure evolution during spinodal decomposition of polymer blendsGert R. StroblCite this: Macromolecules 1985, 18, 3, 558–563Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1985https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/m…

Polymer crystallization and properties

Experimental Evidence for a Nematic to Smectic A Tricritical Point in Alkylcyanobiphenyl Mixtures

Heleen Marynissen、Jan Thoen、W. Van Dael1985-03-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

An adiabatic scanning calorimeter has been used to investigate the temperature dependence of the enthalpy and the heat capacity near the smectic A (A) to nematic (N) phase transition in mixtures of alkylcyanobiphenyl (nCB) liquid crystals. Mixtures of 8CB + 10 CB with small N-ranges undergo first-order transitions, bu…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Potassium Release Kinetics and Plant Response in Calcareous Soils

J. L. Havlin、D. G. Westfall1985-03-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Greenhouse and laboratory experiments were conducted to characterize the K supply and nonexchangeable K release kinetics in calcareous soils. Twelve soils were exhaustively cropped with alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.) in the greenhouse for 584 d (16 cuttings). Yield, K uptake, and changes in NH 4 OAc exchangeab…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors. I. Structural modification of 5-substituted 3,5-dihydroxypentanoic acids and their lactone derivatives

G. E. STOKKER、William F. Hoffman、Alfred W. Alberts 等 9 位作者1985-03-01Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

A series of 7-(substituted aryl)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic (heptanoic) acids and their lactone derivatives have been prepared and tested for inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase in vitro. A systematic exploration of the structure-activity relationships in this series led to the synthesis of (+…

Inflammatory mediators and NSAID effectsFluorine in Organic ChemistryPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Formation and Properties of Calcium Aluminosilicate Glasses

James E. Shelby1985-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The glass‐forming region for calcium aluminosilicate glasses has been determined. A number of properties of these glasses (thermal expansion coefficient, glass transformation and dilatometric softening temperature, and refractive index) have been studied. The results of these measurements suggeq that the structures of…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionNuclear materials and radiation effects

Maximum entropy theory

A. K. Livesey、John Skilling1985-03-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

A maximum entropy method (MEM) map of electron density is obtained by maximizing S = -Σ p log p subject to whatever data are available. MEM is derived as the only reconstruction technique that is consistent with simple and general requirements. The method is very widely applicable, but, in this paper, attention is foc…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsMachine Learning in Materials Science

A Thermodynamic Model for Hydrous Silicate Melts

Lynn A. Silver、Edward M. Stolper1985-03-01The Journal of Geology

A simple thermodynamic model describing hydrous silicate melts has been applied to the systems albite-, diopside-, and silica-$$H_{2}O$$. The model is based on the assumption of ideal mixing of hydroxyl groups, $$H_{2}O$$ molecules, and oxygens in the melt. Calculated and experimentally determined freezing-point depre…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGlass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservation