Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 117795 / 121361 页 · 当前展示 2,355,881–2,355,900 / 2,427,216 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Retention of Ni, Zn and Cd by Si‐associated goethite

Joachim Gerth、Gerhard W. Brümmer、K. G. Tiller1993-01-01Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde

Abstract Synthetic goethite used to study the effects of reaction time and temperature on the pH‐dependent sorption of Ni, Zn and Cd was associated with amorphous silica. Ni interacted with dissolved Si and formed a Ni/Si precipitate on the goethite surface. Individual metals added at a concentration of 0.5 μmol g −1…

Heavy metals in environmentClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Spin and charge transfer through hydrogen bonding in [Co(NH3)5(OH2)][Cr(CN)6]

Brian N. Figgis、E. S. Kucharski、M.L. Vrtis1993-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpin and charge transfer through hydrogen bonding in [Co(NH3)5(OH2)][Cr(CN)6]Brian N. Figgis, Edward S. Kucharski, and Mary VrtisCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 1, 176–181Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Crystal Structure and Polymorphism of Antiferroelectric Mesogen, 4-[(S)-1-Methylheptyloxycarbonyl]phenyl 4′-Octyloxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (MHPOBC)

Kayako Hori、Kyoko Endo1993-01-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Single crystal X-ray analysis has been carried out for the title compound, –COOCH(CH3)C6H13, which has antiferroelectric liquid crystalline phases. Crystal data; monoclinic, P21, T = 298 K, a = 32.285(7), b = 5.520(2), c = 9.320(2) Å, β = 95.34(2)°, V = 1653.7(7) Å3, Z = 2, dx = 1.123 g cm−3. The crystal has…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Iodixanol in Cardioangiography in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Nils‐Einar Kløw、K. Levorstad、K. J. Berg 等 10 位作者1993-01-01Acta Radiologica

Iodixanol is a new nonionic, dimeric contrast medium. With the addition of 18 mmol/l Na+ and 0.3 mmol/l Ca++ to iodixanol 320 mg I/ml a plasma-isotonic solution was obtained. The purpose was to evaluate the suitability of iodixanol for use in cardioangiography by determining the diagnostic efficacy, patient tolerabili…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsAcute Kidney Injury ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Chronic Stress from the Goiania137Cs Radiation Accident

Daniel L. Collins、Ana Bandeira de Carvalho1993-01-01Behavioral Medicine

At the invitation of the Brazilian government, the authors conducted a multidisciplinary field study in Goiania, Brazil, 3 1/2 years after an accident involving 137Cs, a radioactive cesium isotope. They compared subjects exposed to low levels of ionizing radiation, subjects who experienced anticipatory stress from fea…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

Protective Rust Layer Formed on Weathering Steel by Atmospheric Corrosion for a Quarter of a Century

Toshihei Misawa、Masato Yamashita、Yasushi Matsuda 等 5 位作者1993-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The rust layers formed on weathering and mild steels by atmospheric corrosion in an industrial region for a quarter of a century have been characterized by means of observation of the reflection behaviour of polarized light, scanning electron microscopy, infrared transmission, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy,…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionInfrastructure Maintenance and MonitoringConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Steric and inductive effects on the basicity of porphyrins and on the site of protonation of porphyrin dianions: radiolytic reduction of porphyrins and metalloporphyrins to chlorins or phlorins

Timothy P. G. Sutter、Rahmatollah Rahimi、Peter Hambright 等 6 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

A series of sulfonated, water-soluble, phenyl-substituted porphyrins has been prepared, containing halogen or alkyl groups in the ortho, di-ortho or para positions. While the para-substituted compounds exhibited monomer–dimer behaviour, all the ortho and di-ortho substituted porphyrins were monomeric in aqueous soluti…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

The applied physics of quasicrystals

Jean‐Marie Dubois1993-01-01Physica Scripta

Quasicrystals uncovered in aluminium alloys are still a matter of intense research regarding their structure which does not obey the rules of classical crystallography. Today, they also offer a new challenge in relation with their specific electronic properties and surprising mechanical behaviour. These properties are…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Alignment of Nematic Liquid Crystal(5CB) on the Treated Substrates: Characterization of Orientation Films, Generation of Pretilt Angles, and Surface Anchoring Strength

Dae‐Shik Seo、Hisashi Matsuda、Toshio Oh-ide 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

This article provides a review on the experimental aspects of the alignment of nematic liquid crystal (NLC) in the pretilted homogeneous form in the sandwich cells; most of the contents of this paper are the results of research done by the authors in these few years. For simplicity and convenience, we used nematic liq…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Optimum imaging parameters for elemental mapping in an energy filtering transmission electron microscope

Arthur Berger、Helmut Kohl1993-01-01Optik

The formation of elemental maps in an electron microscope with an imaging energy filter is discused quantitatively. The chemical information is obtained by use of inner-shell excitations. As the relevant cros-sections are very small, the detection and resolution limits are governed by the signal-to-noise ratio. Imagin…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

New approach to flashover in dielectrics based on a polarization energy relaxation mechanism

G. Blaise1993-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The polaron concept is used to describe trapping of charge in a dielectric medium. It is shown that trapping is associated with defects identified as being due to a local decrease of the electronic polarizability. The polarization energy around a charge is estimated, using a self-consistent calculation of the local fi…

Semiconductor materials and devicesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Synthesis and textural properties of unsupported and supported rutile (TiO2) membranes

Krishnankutty‐Nair P. Kumar、K. Keizer、Anthonie Burggraaf 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Two approaches were postulated for improving the stability of porous texture of titania membranes: (1) retarding the phase transformation and grain growth; (2) avoiding the phase transformation. Based on the second approach, rutile membranes were made directly from a rutile sol, prepared by the precipitation of titani…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Liquid-liquid equilibria of water + acetic acid + phthalic esters (dimethyl phthalate and diethyl phthalate) ternaries

Umur Dramur、Beşir Tatlí1993-01-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLiquid-liquid equilibria of water + acetic acid + phthalic esters (dimethyl phthalate and diethyl phthalate) ternariesUmur Dramur and Besir TatliCite this: J. Chem. Eng. Data 1993, 38, 1, 23–25Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May…

Process Optimization and IntegrationCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Orientational order in simple dipolar fluids: Density-functional theory and absolute-stability conditions

Dong‐Qing Wei、G. N. Patey、Aurélien Perera1993-01-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The formation of ferroelectric liquid crystals by simple dipolar models is investigated using density-functional theory and absolute-stability analysis. It is emphasized that for such systems well-defined results can only be found by specifying exactly how the long-range dipolar interactions are treated. Explicit form…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Spatially resolved electron energy-loss near-edge structure analysis of a near Σ = 11 tilt boundary in sapphire

J. Bruley1993-01-01Microscopy Microanalysis Microstructures

Spatially resolved electron energy-loss spectra have been recorded from the same E = 11 grain boundary of a high purity sapphire (α - Al 2O3) bi-crystal that had previously been examined by high resolution electron microscopy. The energy-loss near-edge structure (ELNES) on the aluminium L2,3 edge of the bulk α - Al2O3…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Crystallographic, spectroscopic and theoretical studies of an electron-deiocalized Cu(1.5)–Cu(1.5) complex

Mary Barr、Paul Smith、William E. Antholine 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The mixed-valence complex [Cu2L]3+1[L ={N[CH2CH2N(H)CH2CH2N(H)CH2CH2]3N]} has been shown from EPR, visible Spectroscopic, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements to possess an unpaired electron delocalized over a short Cu(1.5)–Cu(1.5) bond in both the hydrated nitrate [2.364(2)Å] and acetate [2.415(2)Å] salt…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Conformations and order in atactic poly(vinyl chloride) melts from molecular dynamics simulations

Grant D. Smith、Richard L. Jaffe、Do Y. Yoon1993-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConformations and order in atactic poly(vinyl chloride) melts from molecular dynamics simulationsGrant D. Smith, Richard L. Jaffe, and Do Y. YoonCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 2, 298–304Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 20…

Polymer Science and PVC

Dendrimer and polystyrene surfactant structure at the air-water interface

Paul Saville、John W. White、Craig J. Hawker 等 5 位作者1993-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The Π-A isotherms at the air-water interface and 25°C for monomolecular films of the recently synthesized dendrimer surfactants are reported and compared with those of polystyrene terminated with a single hydroxyl group. There is a strong dependence of the isotherms on molecular weight (MW) for both systems, the lower…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

The Chemistry of Polyphyrins 2. Synthesis of Hexaphyrins and Their Metal Complexes

Albert Gossauer、Roland Charriere、Titus A. Jenny 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Heterocycles

The synthesis of eight derivatives of a 26π-electron macrocycle analogous to the porphyrins bearing six pyrrole rings and six methine bridges is described. This chromophore is named hexaphyrin. Owing to the flexibility of their chromophore, hexaphyrins are able to form two kind of binuclear coordination complexes of s…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry