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The Effect of Cysteine on the Behaviour of Copper in Neutral and Alkaline Sulphate Solutions

Marija B. Petrović Mihajlović、Milan B. Radovanović、Ana T. Simonović 等 5 位作者2012-10-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

The behavior of copper in the presence of cysteine in the concentration range 1∙10-6 M - 1∙10-2 M in a 0.5 M Na2SO4 solution (pH 7 and pH 9) is studied using potentiodynamic polarization and chronoamperometry. Potentiodynamic polarization shows that cysteine acts as a copper corrosion inhibitor both in alkaline and ne…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Hyperbolic transmission-line metamaterials

Alyona V. Chshelokova、Polina Kapitanova、Alexander N. Poddubny 等 7 位作者2012-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

We demonstrate how to realize an indefinite media with hyperbolic isofrequency surfaces in wavevector space by employing two-dimensional metamaterial transmission lines. We classify different types of such media, and visualize the peculiar character of wave propagation by study of the cross-like emission pattern of a…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Effect of Carbon Nanotube Waviness on the Elastic Properties of the Fuzzy Fiber Reinforced Composites

S. I. Kundalwal、M. C. Ray2012-10-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

A fuzzy fiber reinforced composite (FFRC) reinforced with wavy zig-zag single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon fibers is analyzed in this study. The distinct constructional feature of this composite is that the wavy CNTs are radially grown on the surface of carbon fibers. To study the effect of the waviness o…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical Behavior of CompositesCellular and Composite Structures

Native point defect energetics in GaSb: Enablingp-type conductivity of undoped GaSb

Ville Virkkala、Ville Havu、Filip Tuomisto 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Physical Review B

The energetics of native point defects in GaSb is studied using the density-functional theory within the hybrid functional scheme (HSE06). Our results indicate that the Ga${}_{\mathrm{Sb}}$ antisite has the lowest formation energy and could thus be the acceptor defect responsible for the $p$-type conductivity of undop…

Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsSemiconductor materials and interfacesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Time dependence of the segmental relaxation time of poly(vinyl acetate)-silica nanocomposites

Virginie M. Boucher、Daniele Cangialosi、Ángel Alegría 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Physical Review E

The aging-time dependence of the segmental relaxation time of poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) in the glassy state is investigated in the bulk polymer and its nanocomposites with silica (SiO(2)). These systems present identical segmental dynamics, when this is probed in the equilibrium supercooled liquid by broadband dielec…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Heteroepitaxial VO2 thin films on GaN: Structure and metal-insulator transition characteristics

You Zhou、Shriram Ramanathan2012-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Monolithic integration of correlated oxide and nitride semiconductors may open up new opportunities in solid-state electronics and opto-electronics that combine desirable functional properties of both classes of materials. Here, we report on epitaxial growth and phase transition-related electrical properties of vanadi…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

Molecular structure of a gold β-octakis(trifluoromethyl)-meso-triarylcorrole: an 85° difference in saddling dihedral relative to copper

Kolle E. Thomas、Christine M. Beavers、Abhik Ghosh2012-10-01Molecular Physics

Copper corroles exhibit inherent saddling, driven by ligand non-innocence, which may be viewed as a form of multideterminantal character. The saddling is enhanced by sterically hindered peripheral substituents. The sterically hindered complex Cu[(CF3)8T(pFP)C] (wherein the ligand is β-octakis(trifluoromethyl)-meso-tri…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Incompatibility and preferred morphology in the self-accommodation microstructure of β-titanium shape memory alloy

Tomonari Inamura、Hideki Hosoda、Shuichi Miyazaki2012-10-01The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

The frequency distribution of habit plane variant (HPV) clusters and the deviation from twin orientation relationships (ORs) at the junction plane (JP) are investigated by transmission electron microscopy together with theoretical evaluation of the kinematic compatibility (KC) at the JP in a β-titanium shape memory al…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Correct Discrete-Continual Finite Element Method of Structural Analysis Based on Precise Analytical Solutions of Resulting Multipoint Boundary Problems for Systems of Ordinary Differential Equations

Pavel А. Akimov2012-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The distinctive paper is devoted to correct discrete-continual finite element method (DCFEM) of structural analysis based on precise analytical solutions of resulting multipoint boundary problems for systems of ordinary differential equations with piecewise-constant coefficients. Corresponding semianalytical (discrete…

Construction Management and SustainabilityStructural mechanics and materialsAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations

Europium-Doped TiO2 Hollow Nanoshells: Two-Photon Imaging of Cell Binding

Sergio Sandoval、Jian Yang、Jesus G. Alfaro 等 9 位作者2012-10-01Chemistry of Materials

A simple scalable method to fabricate luminescent monodisperse 200 nm europium doped hollow TiO(2) nanoshell particles is reported. Fluorophore reporter, Eu(3+) ions, are incorporated directly in the NS matrix, leaving the surface free for functionalization and the core free for payload encapsulation. Amine functional…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

High energy-resolution electron energy-loss spectroscopy study on the near-infrared scattering mechanism of Cs0.33WO3 crystals and nanoparticles

Yohei Sato、Masami Terauchi、Kenji Adachi2012-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

The optical and dielectric properties of cesium-doped hexagonal tungsten trioxide (Cs0.33WO3) bulk crystal and nanoparticles, which are employed in solar heat-shielding filter, were investigated by high energy-resolution electron energy-loss spectroscopy (HR-EELS). The EELS spectrum of a Cs0.33WO3 crystal showed a pro…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic ImagingThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Rietveld Refinement of Disordered Illite-Smectite Mixed-Layer Structures by a Recursive Algorithm. I: One-Dimensional Patterns

Kristian Ufer、R. Kleeberg、Jörg Bergmann 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract X-ray diffraction patterns of oriented mounts of clay minerals are often used in clay mineralogy for qualitative and quantitative purposes. Fequently occurring stacking defects, in particular, can be characterized by this technique. Modeling of these diffraction profiles has become an important tool in obtain…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Tunable symmetric and asymmetric resonances in an asymmetrical split-ring metamaterial

Jinhui Shi、Zhengwang Zhu、H E D I T O R -I N -C H I E F 等 5 位作者2012-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

We demonstrate the coexistence of two tunable symmetric and asymmetric resonances in a metamaterial composed of asymmetrical split-rings (ASRs) patterned on a dielectric layer numerically and experimentally. The full-wave simulation and measurement results demonstrate that the metamaterial reveals a symmetric cross-po…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Iron chalcogenide superconductors at high magnetic fields

Hechang Lei、Kefeng Wang、Rongwei Hu 等 7 位作者2012-10-01Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

Iron chalcogenide superconductors have become one of the most investigated superconducting materials in recent years due to high upper critical fields, competing interactions and complex electronic and magnetic phase diagrams. The structural complexity, defects and atomic site occupancies significantly affect the norm…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Photoelectrochemical Responses from Polymer-coated Plasmonic Copper Nanoparticles on TiO2

Taishi Yamaguchi、Emiko Kazuma、Nobuyuki Sakai 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Plasmonic Cu nanoparticles photocatalytically deposited on a TiO2 electrode show photocorrosion under visible light. The electrode protected with poly(vinyl alcohol) exhibits photopotential and photocurrent responses due to localized surface plasmon resonance, suggesting that it could be applied to cost-effec…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Changes in hyphal morphology due to chitosan treatment in some fungal species

Ênio Nazaré de Oliveira、I. S. de Melo、Telma Teixeira Franco2012-10-01Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology

In this work, changes in the hyphal morphology due to chitosan treatment in some fungal species were studied. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) observations revealed that chitosans with molar fraction of acetyl groups (F A 0.16 and 0.18) and degree of polymerization (DP 1,089 and 1,242) had a direct effect on the mor…

Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Encapsulation of cisplatin in long-circulating and pH-sensitive liposomes improves its antitumor effect and reduces acute toxicity

Mônica Cristina Oliveira、Elaine Leite、Souza 等 7 位作者2012-10-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Cisplatin (CDDP) is one of the most effective and potent anticancer drugs used as first-line chemotherapy against several solid tumors. However, the severe side effects and its tendency to provoke chemoresistance often limit CDDP therapy. To avoid these inconveniences, the present study's research group developed long…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Minimum energy structures of faceted, incoherent interfaces

Keonwook Kang、Jian Wang、Shijian Zheng 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this article, we describe a method for quantifying the dislocation distribution in incoherent faceted fcc/bcc interfaces, including details such as the facet length and crystallography and the location, Burgers vector, and line orientation of each interface dislocation. The method is applied to a variety of relaxed…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and Creep

Origin of the significantly enhanced optical transitions in layered boron nitride

Bing Huang、X. K. Cao、H. X. Jiang 等 5 位作者2012-10-01Physical Review B

It is normally expected that an excellent optical material should have $p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}s$-like transitions at the absorption edge. This is because the strength of $p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}s$-like transitions usually is much stronger than those of $p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}p$ transitions, especially in those…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Anharmonic phonons of NaZr2(PO4)3studied by Raman spectroscopy, first-principles calculations, and x-ray diffraction

K. Kamali、T. R. Ravindran、C. Ravi 等 6 位作者2012-10-01Physical Review B

Raman spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, and ab initio calculations are carried out to gain insight into the thermal expansion properties of ${\mathrm{NaZr}}_{2}{({\mathrm{PO}}_{4})}_{3}$. In situ Raman studies at high pressure in a diamond anvil cell indicate that two low-energy phonons corresponding to a combination o…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity