Materials Literature
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The design of high-performance superconducting materials for energy storage applications relies on a deep understanding of the relationship between material properties and superconducting critical temperature ( T c ) dependence. This study employs a Shapley Additive Explanatory ( SHAP ) approach to investigate the imp…
Abstract Graphdiyne (GDY), an emerging two-dimensional carbon material, requires the construction of composite structures/components to synergize multiple loss mechanisms for its further advancement in microwave absorption. This study employed a multicomponent complementary strategy to design and fabricate a N-doped G…
This study examined consumer awareness of garment care labels and proper garment care practices among participants in Choma District. The study employed a descriptive survey design using a mixed-methods approach, involving 100 respondents for quantitative data and key informants for qualitative insights. Quantitative…
The susceptibility of steel toward biologically aggressive environments necessitates the need for engineering systems yielding antibacterial efficiency and biocorrosion resistance. This study presents design and fabrication of multifunctional phosphate coating matrix integrated with physiochemically tailored dysprosiu…
Rare earth (RE) aqua 3‐hydroxyphenylacetate complexes prepared from a RE salt and sodium 3‐hydroxyphenylacetate by salt metathesis, have two different structural motifs namely, {[La(3hpa) 3 (H 2 O) 2 ]·2H 2 O} n ( 1 ), and [RE(3hpa) 3 (H 2 O)] n (RE = Ce ( 2 ), Nd ( 3 ), Gd ( 4 ), Dy ( 5 ), Y ( 6 ), Er ( 7 ), Yb ( 8 )…
Thermal conductivity is one of the fundamental manifestations of how the underlying atomic arrangement in materials facilitates heat flow. The critical role of thermal conductivity in influencing the performance of materials in the energy and quantum technologies arena makes engineering it to match functionality a cru…
Nanomaterials are increasingly used in manufacturing, medicine, consumer products, and environmental technologies due to their unique physicochemical properties. Although these materials offer substantial technological and societal benefits, their widespread use has raised concerns about potential health risks. Of par…
Abstract Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste remains a major environmental challenge due to its chemical robustness, massive accumulation, and limited mechanical recyclability. Glycolysis enables PET depolymerization into bis(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) for closed-loop production, but is hindered by sluggi…
Abstract Unintentional doping from dielectrics can impact the electronic properties of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide (2D TMD) semiconductors. Our recent work shows that high-dielectric-constant (k) ZrO2 is an electrostatically inert dielectric for 2D MoS2, supported by X-ray spectroscopy (XPS) and el…
This study evaluated the effects of glass infiltration and hydrothermal aging on the microstructural and optical properties of minimally processed recycled 3Y-TZP. Unprocessed 3Y-TZP remnants were milled into powder, compacted into discs, and sintered. Specimens were divided into six groups according to glass infiltra…
ABSTRACT Lanthanide coordination polymers (Ln‐CPs) hold significant potential for advanced optical applications due to their tunable structures and distinctive emission properties. However, their performance is hindered by the inherently low direct transition efficiency of Ln 3+ ions, which requires optimizing the lig…
The phase-pure syntheses of Fe(dca)2 and Fe(dca)2(NH3)2 have enabled comprehensive investigation of their structural and magnetic properties. Fe(dca)2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnnm, with Fe2+ ions octahedrally coordinated by six dca ligands, forming a rutile-like 3D network. Temperature-dependent s…
Nonlinear optical (NLO) active chromophores and their applications in photothermal therapy (PTT) demonstrate great potential in modern theragnostics, owing to their efficient light–matter interactions. A recognized D–π–A chromophore, FTC-3f, which is reported to exhibit a high photothermal conversion efficiency (~51.1…
ABSTRACT The demand for highly reactive textiles with high water flux is increasing. Large‐pore fabrics inherently face two performance limitations: hydrophilic surfaces are vulnerable to oil intrusion, and rapid water flow shortens hydraulic residence time to suppress pollutant degradation. To enable both high flux a…
ABSTRACT This study deposits magnetron‐sputtered aluminum (Al) films on ZK60 magnesium (Mg) substrates with residual stress ranging from −88.6 to 1.9 MPa to investigate stress‐dependent Al‐Mg interdiffusion and its influence on fatigue behavior under stress‐controlled sinusoidal loading at stress ratio R = 0.1 and ele…
ABSTRACT Chirality‐induced spin selectivity (CISS) has attracted extensive interest for its various potential applications. However, the development of high‐spin‐polarization CISS materials still represents a significant challenge. We report the design and preparation of two novel 2D chiral halogen‐bonded organic fram…
Abstract A new concept beta-gallium oxide (β-Ga2O3) device-lateral β-Ga2O3/p-NiO heterojunction insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) is proposed and investigated for the first time via technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulations. The n-Ga2O3/p-NiO heterojunction in the anode region facilitates efficient ho…
Abstract In covalent organic frameworks (COFs), how framework architecture regulates the functional accessibility of chemically present yet spatially confined sites remains poorly understood. Here, by subtly modifying one building unit, we synthesized three chemically related imine-linked COFs that span an architectur…
Abstract Supramolecular peptide fibers formed by self-assembly of peptide amphiphiles (PAs) provide versatile scaffolds for constructing filamentous biomaterials, yet controlling their molecular organization and dynamic behavior after assembly remains a major challenge. Here, we report an enzymatic post-modification s…
Residual creases generated during the leather spreading process exhibit highly variable morphologies and irregular feature distributions, causing significant challenges for feature extraction and leading to low localization accuracy. To address these issues, this paper proposes the Dynamic, Cross-Calibrated, and Edge-…