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Degradation of leakage currents in solid tantalum capacitors under steady-state bias conditions

Alexander Teverovsky2010-01-01OpenAlex

Degradation of leakage currents in various types of solid tantalum capacitors under steady-state bias conditions was investigated at temperatures from 105°C to 170°C and voltages up to two times the rated voltage. Variations of leakage currents with time under highly accelerated life testing (HALT) and annealing, ther…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Smart hysteresis compensation of a magneto-elastic force sensor based on Terfenol-D

Klaus Oppermann、Bernd R. Arminger、Bernhard G. Zagar2010-01-01OpenAlex

In this paper a very simple but smart method to compensate the hysteresis of the sensor signal of a force sensor based on the magneto-elastic-effect is introduced. The compensation is tricky because it must meet some stringent requirements. First of all the hysteresis model has to be invertible and the calculation com…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Corona Charging and Current Measurement Using Phi-Type Corona Electrodes

Toshiyuki Sugimoto、H. Ishii、Yoshio Higashiyama2010-01-01IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

In order to develop a noncontact surface resistivity measurement technique, the corona charging of a test material with simultaneous measurement of an induction current caused by a traveling surface charge was investigated using phi-type electrodes. The phi-type electrode consists of a high-voltage needle electrode th…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaRFID technology advancementsPower Line Communications and Noise

In situ molecular composites of ladder polyphenylsilsesquioxane and polyisophthalamide and their electro-spinning fibers

Zhongjie Ren、Ye Tian、Ping Xie 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Polymer Chemistry

The molecular composites of ladder polyphenylsilsesquioxane (Ph-LPSQ) and alkoxy substituted polyisophthalamide (Cn-PA) are in situ prepared for the first time by supramolecular template directed synchronous two-step synthesis, mainly including (A) self-assembled ladder superstructure-based synchronous growth polymeri…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Processing and characterization of epoxy nanocomposites with Mwcnt's/Cnf's using thinky and 3-roll shear mixing techniques

Mahesh Hosur、Rajib Barua、Shaik Zainuddin 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Matéria (Rio de Janeiro)

In this work, thinky mixing method was used to disperse multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT's) and carbon nanofibers (CNF's) in SC-1 epoxy either in isolation or in combination with 3-roll shear mixing. To achieve better dispersion, MWCNT mixing with SC-1 resin directly or pre-mixed with a solvent and then mixed with…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Plastic Flow and Strain Homogeneity of an Equal Channel Angular Pressing Process Enhanced through Forward Extrusion

A.V. Nagasekhar、Seung Chae Yoon、Jae‐Kwang Yoo 等 7 位作者2010-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The plastic deformation behavior of forward extrusion, equal channel angular pressing, and a combination of the forward extrusion and equal channel angular pressing processes are analyzed by the finite element method. Simulations were carried out under realistic conditions by considering the strain hardening of the ma…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Effects of NaAlO<sub>2</sub> concentrations on structure and characterization of micro-arc oxidation coatings formed on biomedical NiTi alloy

Fu Liu、Tadao Shimizu2010-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The MAO coating was prepared on biomedical alloy by micro-arc oxidation (MAO) in sodium aluminate (NaAlO2) solution using pulsed bipolar power supply. It was found that the coating consists of O, Al, Ti and Ni, and Ni concentration in the coating surface is much lower than that of Ni in the NiTi substrate. The concent…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Three-dimensional Phase Field Modeling of the Faceted Cellular Growth

Jincheng Wang、Yuko Inatomi2010-01-01ISIJ International

The new phase field model for strongly anisotropic systems proposed by Torabi et al. was employed to simulate the faceted cellular growth in three dimensions. Simulation reveals the whole formation process of the faceted cellular clearly. Simulation results also show that a linear relation of undercooling and growth v…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgy and Material Forming

Controlled organic/inorganic interface leading to the size-tunable luminescence from Si nanoparticles

Naoto Shirahata、Yoshio Sakka2010-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Highly luminescent Si nanoparticles (NPs) terminated with alkoxy monolayers have been synthesized via sodium biphenylide reduction of SiCl4 encapsulated with inverse micelles of dimethyldioctylammonium bromide in a mixture of toluene and glyme, and subsequent alkoxylation of surface Si–Cl bonds. The optical absorption…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Research on Temperature Characteristics of DPF Regeneration Technology Based on Catalytic Combustion of Fuel Injection

Xianjun Hou、Yi Ma、Fuming Peng 等 5 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

The DPF regeneration technology of diesel engine based on catalytic combustion of fuel injection is introduced. The regeneration of the diesel particulate filter is completed by combining DOC and DPF, oxidizing unburned HC through DOC so that the temperature rose to 500~600°C, igniting particles. The use of air-assist…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Polymer-assisted preparation of nanoscale films of thermoelectric PbSe and PbTe and of lead chalcogenide-polymer composite films

Christoph Erk、Andreas Berger、Joachim H. Wendorff 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

Polymer films of polyethyleneoxide (PEO) or poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) containing a single-source precursor for either PbSe or PbTe were used to produce films of nanoparticles of these thermoelectric materials. The monomeric homoleptic chalcogenolates lead(II) bis-(2,4,6-trifluoromethylphenylselenolate) Pb[SeC(6)H(2)(CF(3…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Study of Pd Membrane Electrode in Solid Electrolyte Hydrogen (Isotopes) Sensor for Application to Liquid Blankets

T. Ohshima、Masatoshi Kondo、Masahiro Tanaka 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Plasma and Fusion Research

On-line measurement of hydrogen isotopes in corrosive environments is essential for the development of liquid blanket systems for fusion reactors. In the present study, a Pd membrane electrode for a solid electrolyte hydrogen sensor was developed. An electrode fabricated on the sensor surface was metallurgically analy…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear Materials and PropertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Biodiversity of Algae of Hot Springs from the Kuril Islands (Russia)

Т. В. Никулина2010-01-01International Journal on Algae

The results of a study of algae taxonomic diversity from hot springs of Kunashir, Shiashkotan, and Yankicha Islands (Kuril Islands, Russia) are presented in the current paper. Algal flora includes 163 species (180 species and infraspecific taxa) of 4 divisions: Cyanoprokaryota, Euglenophyta, Bacillariophyta, and Chlor…

Microbial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae ResearchGeological Studies and Exploration

Sol–gel films with polymodal porosity by surfactant-assisted breath figure templating

Marina Lomoschitz、Stefan Edinger、Gerald Bauer 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The combination of breath figure templating to produce macro pores and surfactant self-assembly to induce micro-phase separation at the nanometre length scale are demonstrated for obtaining macro-mesoporous silica or mixed-oxide films. Control of the humidity or temperature was not necessary, and simple coating techni…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Enhancement of the Double-Layer Capacitance in BaTiO[sub 3]:H-Based Solid Electrolyte

F. El Kamel、P. Gonon2010-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Barium titanate films grown under a -rich atmosphere display a high dielectric constant and therefore can be employed as electrolytes in the all-solid-state supercapacitors. This behavior was attributed to the accumulation of protons at the metal–electrolyte interface over a Debye length (capacitive double layer). Ele…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF CARBON BLACK ON THE PRODUCTION OF SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES BY THE INDUCTION THERMAL PLASMA METHOD

Yasaman Alinejad、Ali Shahverdi、Keun Su Kim 等 4 位作者2010-01-01High Temperature Material Processes An International Quarterly of High-Technology Plasma Processes

Due to their exceptional properties, large amounts of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have been increasingly used in a wide range of applications, and consequently, the economical production of high quality SWCNT is becoming a matter of major concerns. For this reason, carbon black is getting increasingly popu…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Electrical resistivity measurements under high pressure for FeTe0.92

Hiroyuki Takahashi、Hironari Okada、Hiroki Takahashi 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

We performed the electrical resistivity measurements under high pressures up to 16 GPa for FeTe0.92. The compound has a structure analogous to iron-based superconductor of FeSex, but does not show superconductivity. It exhibits a structural transition and an antiferromagnetic (AFM) transition. It is expected that if t…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Highly fluorescent magnetic quantum dot probe with superior colloidal stability

SK Basiruddin、Arindam Saha、Rupa Sarkar 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Nanoscale

A magnetic quantum dot (MQD) based cellular nanoprobe, composed of a magnetic oxide nanoparticle component and a quantum dot component, has been synthesized and used for both imaging and separation. The successful synthesis is based on a reverse micelle based polyacrylate coating in the presence of component nanoparti…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

In Vivo Evaluation of Hydroxyapatite Nanocoating on Polyester Artificial Vascular Grafts and Possibility as Soft-Tissue Compatible Material

Hiroyuki Kadono、Tsutomu Furuzono、Miwa Masuda 等 10 位作者2010-01-01ASAIO Journal

The efficacy of hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanocoating on polyester vascular grafts was investigated in animal experiments. The HAp nanocrystals were covalently bonded separately between hydroxyl groups on a nanocrystal and alkoxysilyl groups in gamma-methacryloxypropyl triethoxysilane graft polymerized on a polyester subst…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies