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Homoleptic Lanthanide Triple-Deckers of 5,15-Diazaporphyrin with D2h Symmetry

Na Pan、Yongzhong Bian、Takamitsu Fukuda 等 8 位作者2004-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

Two novel homoleptic diazaporphyrinato lanthanide sandwich com-plexes M(2)(DAP)(3) [M = Ce (1), Eu (2); DAP= 2,8,12,18-tetra-ethyl-3,7,13,17-tetramethyl-5,15-diazaporphyrinate] were synthesized by a one-pot reaction of the corresponding M(acac)(3).nH(2)O (acac = acetylacetonate) with metal-free D(2)(h) type diazaporph…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Twinsvs. modular crystal structures

M. Nespolo、Giovanni Ferraris、S. Ďurovič 等 4 位作者2004-12-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract The crystallographic nature of modular structures is analysed and discussed in terms of their symmetry and structure building operations. The modular crystal structures we discuss in this paper are homogeneous edifices, built by one or more types of modules related by a point-space operation, and the whole st…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservationCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Mold susceptibility of rigid PVC/wood‐flour composites

Benjamin Dawson‐Andoh、Laurent M. Matuana、Joel C. Harrison2004-12-01Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology

Abstract Rigid PVC/wood‐flour composite lumber containing either hardwood (maple) or a softwood (southern pine) wood flour at different levels of wood‐flour content was evaluated for susceptibility to fungal colonization and discoloration by using standard tests that mimicked exterior (ASTM G21) and interior (ASTM D32…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterial Properties and Processing

Tetragonal‐to‐Monoclinic Phase Transitions in Nanocrystalline Rare‐Earth‐Stabilized Zirconia Prepared by a Mild Hydrothermal Method

Gang Xu、Ya‐Wen Zhang、Chun‐Sheng Liao 等 4 位作者2004-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Nanocrystalline 4‐mol%‐Sc 2 O 3 ‐stabilized zirconia (4ScSZ) and 4‐mol%‐Y 2 O 3 ‐stabilized zirconia (4YSZ) powders were prepared by a mild urea‐based hydrothermal method. The as‐prepared 4ScSZ and 4YSZ powders behaved with different tetragonal–monoclinic ( t – m ) transitions on calcination at temperatures between 40…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Spark‐Plasma Sintering of Silicon Carbide Whiskers (SiC w ) Reinforced Nanocrystalline Alumina

Guodong Zhan、Joshua D. Kuntz、Ren‐Guan Duan 等 4 位作者2004-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The combined effect of rapid sintering by spark‐plasma‐sintering (SPS) technique and mechanical milling of γ‐Al 2 O 3 nanopowder via high‐energy ball milling (HEBM) on the microstructural development and mechanical properties of nanocrystalline alumina matrix composites toughened by 20 vol% silicon carbide whiskers wa…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Study on Damage Emergency Repair Performance of a Simple Beam Embedded with Shape Memory Alloys

Hui Li、Zhiqiang Liu、Zuo-Wei Li 等 4 位作者2004-12-01Advances in Structural Engineering

Shape memory alloys (SMA) have generated a lot of new ideas in engineering. Application is however so far limited in the field of civil engineering. Sensing and actuation properties of SMA can be applied into civil infrastructures to improve structural performance. This paper presents an integrated self-diagnostic and…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsTopology Optimization in EngineeringStructural Engineering and Vibration Analysis

A new kinetic method of processing TA data

Jian‐Jun Zhang、Ning Ren2004-12-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract A new method of investigating the kinetic parameters and mechanism functions of a solid phase reaction is presented. This method is to analyze the data based on the use of these data at the same temperature and the same degree of conversion on a series of TA curves with different heating rates, so that the ki…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Comparison of the Composition and Temperature Dependences of Segmental and Terminal Dynamics in Polybutadiene/Poly(vinyl ethylene) Blends

Yiyong He、T. R. Lutz、M. D. Ediger2004-12-01Macromolecules

13 C NMR relaxation measurements were performed on two series of miscible polymer blends: entangled polybutadiene (PB) in perdeuterated oligomeric poly(vinyl ethylene) and entangled poly(vinyl ethylene) (PVE) in perdeuterated oligomeric polybutadiene. A wide range of temperatures (∼ T g + 50 K to T g + 200 K) and seve…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Surfactant-Induced Crystallization of Polycarbonate

P. R. Sundararajan、Shanti Singh、Mohammad Moniruzzaman2004-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTSurfactant-Induced Crystallization of PolycarbonateP. R. Sundararajan, Shanti Singh, and M. MoniruzzamanView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6, Canada Cite this: Macromolecules 2004, 37, 26, 10208–102…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Biosynthesis of Colitose: Expression, Purification, and Mechanistic Characterization of GDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-d-mannose-3-Dehydrase (ColD) and GDP-l-colitose Synthase (ColC)

Jenefer Alam、Noelle Beyer、Hung‐wen Liu2004-12-01Biochemistry

L-Colitose is a 3,6-dideoxyhexose found in the O-antigen of Gram-negative lipopolysaccharides. To study the biosynthesis of this unusual sugar, we have cloned and sequenced the L-colitose biosynthetic gene cluster from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis VI. The colD and colC genes in this cluster have been overexpressed and…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular ResearchDiet, Metabolism, and Disease

Effects of Nitrogen on the Repassivation Behavior of Type 304L Stainless Steel in Chloride Solution

J. W. Park、V. Shankar Rao、HyukSang Kwon2004-12-01CORROSION

Effects of nitrogen on the repassivation behavior of Type 304L (UNS S30403) alloy in a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution at 25°C were investigated using a rapid scratched-electrode technique. The repassivation rate was faster in the alloy with nitrogen (0.1 wt%) than the alloy without nitrogen. Irrespective of their rep…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Multicrystal approach to crystal structure solution and refinement

G. Vaughan、Soeren Schmidt、Henning Friis Poulsen2004-12-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract We present a method in which the contributions from the individual crystallites in a polycrystalline sample are separated and treated as essentially single crystal data sets. The process involves the simultaneous determination of the orientation matrices of the individual crystallites in the sample, the subse…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Photochemistry of Artificial Photosynthetic Reaction Centers in Liquid Crystals Probed by Multifrequency EPR (9.5 and 95 GHz)

Marilena Di Valentin、Arianna Bisol、Giancarlo Agostini 等 9 位作者2004-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

Photoinduced charge separation and recombination in a carotenoid-porphyrin-fullerene triad C-P-C(60)(1) have been followed by multifrequency time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance (TREPR) at intermediate magnetic field and microwave frequency (X-band) and high field and frequency (W-band). The electron-transfer…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Potentiometric Method for Determination of Microclimate pH in Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) Films

Anna Shenderova、Amy G. Ding、Steven P. Schwendeman2004-12-01Macromolecules

The acidic microclimate pH (μpH) in poly(lactide- co -glycolide) (PLGA) devices has been identified as a major source of instability of encapsulated proteins and acid labile small molecules. A fast and reliable potentiometric technique for μpH measurement in thin PLGA films was developed and validated. Standard glass…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Combinatorial Study of Cofluorescence of Rare Earth Organic Complexes Doped in the Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Matrix

Jianjun Ding、Hong Fang Jiu、Jun Bao 等 7 位作者2004-12-01Journal of Combinatorial Chemistry

The luminescence enhancement effect of different kinds and contents of rare earth complexe (RE(DBM)3Phen, RE = Dy, La, Gd, Sm, Y; DBM = dibenzoylmethane; Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) sensitized Eu(DBM)3Phen doped in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) matrix was investigated using the combinatorial method. The efficiency…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMedical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Metal Dihydride (MH2) and Dimer (M2H4) Structures in Solid Argon, Neon, and Hydrogen (M = Ca, Sr, and Ba): Infrared Spectra and Theoretical Calculations

Xuefeng Wang、Lester Andrews2004-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Laser-ablated Ca, Sr, and Ba atoms were co-deposited with H 2 in excess argon, neon, and hydrogen to form alkaline-earth metal hydrides. The metal dihydrides (CaH 2, SrH 2, and BaH 2 ) were identified in solid argon, neon, and hydrogen. Increasing infrared intensity in the symmetric stretching mode and electronic stru…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

The Effect of Poly[methylene(polyphenyl isocyanate)] and Maleated Polypropylene Coupling Agents on New Zealand Radiata Pine Fiber–Polypropylene Composites

K.L. Pickering、Chenzhen Ji2004-12-01Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

The effects of poly[methylene (polyphenyl isocyanate)] (PMPPIC) and maleated polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agents, separately and combined, on the strength and Young’s modulus of New Zealand radiata pine-reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites were assessed. A modest improvement compared to the unreinforced matrix st…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPlant Surface Properties and Treatments

Renewed interest in powder diffraction data indexing

Jörg Bergmann、A. Le Bail、Robin Shirley 等 4 位作者2004-12-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract Recently released powder indexing programs are reviewed and placed in competition with the established programs (ITO, TREOR, DICVOL, etc.) through a series of problems selected among previously unindexed ICDD entries designated as “high quality”. Benchmarks are provided for testing indexing programs, based on…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsMetal Extraction and BioleachingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Hetero-Tripodal Hydroxypyridonate Gadolinium Complexes: Syntheses, Relaxometric Properties, Water Exchange Dynamics, and Human Serum Albumin Binding1

Marlon K. Thompson、D.M.J. Doble、Luke S. Tso 等 7 位作者2004-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis and relaxometric properties of hetero-tripodal hydroxypyridonate-terephthalamide gadolinium (Gd(3+)) chelates with differing structural features for probing human serum albumin (HSA) interactions are reported. The Gd(3+) complexes are divided into two series. The first series (3-5) features a benzyl deri…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Quantifying the Acetate-Enhanced Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Oilfield Brines

Yannick Garsany、Derek Pletcher、D. Sidorin 等 4 位作者2004-12-01CORROSION

The rate of corrosion of X65 carbon steel in oilfield brines containing carbon dioxide (CO2) is increased by the presence of acetate (or anions of other weak acids) in the brine. It is confirmed that the increase in corrosion rate may be correlated with the equilibrium concentration of acetic acid (HOAc) in the brine…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability