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The Impact of Inorganic Scale Deposits and Their Removal on General CO2 Corrosion Rates and Corrosion Inhibitor Performance

Robert Stalker、Gordon Graham、Caroline E. Simpson2004-05-01OpenAlex

The Impact of Inorganic Scale Deposits and Their Removal on General CO2 Corrosion Rates and Corrosion Inhibitor Performance Robert Stalker; Robert Stalker Scaled Solutions Limited Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar Gordon M. Graham; Gordon M. Graham Scaled Solutions Limited Search for o…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMarine and Offshore Engineering Studies

The dynamics of self-organization of hexagonal pore arrays during anodic etching and oxidation of semiconductors and metals

V. I. Emel’yanov、V. V. Igumnov、V. V. Starkov2004-05-01Technical Physics Letters

The dynamics of self-organization in the q space of hexagonal pore arrays during anodic oxidation of aluminum and anodic etching of silicon for various times has been traced by means of the Fourier transform of micrographs obtained by scanning electron microscopy of the resulting porous surfaces of Al 2 O 3 and silico…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for Construction

New phosphate Fe0.5Nb1.5(PO4)3 with an electrically neutral framework. Synthesis and crystal structure

I. G. Trubach、А. И. Орлова、A. I. Beskrovnyĭ 等 7 位作者2004-05-01Crystallography Reports

A new iron-niobium phosphate, Fe0.5Nb1.5(PO4)3, has been prepared and studied by X-ray diffraction, electron microprobe analysis, IR spectroscopy, and neutron powder diffraction. On the basis of X-ray powder data, it was found that the synthesized phosphate crystallizes into the sp. gr. R $$\bar 3$$ c and corresponds…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Interlaboratory test on polymers: determination of oxidation induction time and oxidation induction temperature by differential scanning calorymetry

Manfred Schmid、Axel Ritter、Samuel Affolter2004-05-01Polimery

The results of the oxidation induction time (OIT) tests indicate that the determination of OIT involves a high degree of uncertainty in respect of the measured data, particularly for low OIT values. This would seem to show that OIT measurements have an extremely critical significance for quality control purposes or li…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesScientific Measurement and Uncertainty EvaluationThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Using a Thermal Simulator to Determine the Amount of Time that Humans are Thermally Protected by Fabrics Containing PhaseChange Materials

Luboš Hes、Bohui Lu2004-05-01Research Journal of Textile and Apparel

In this paper, a simple original method and instrument for testing the thermal efficiency of garments containing PCM particles is described. The efficiency is characterized by the length of time that the garment can offer protection, when the effective thermal resistance is at least two times higher then the thermal r…

Phase Change Materials ResearchTextile materials and evaluations

Application of nanocarbon cold cathodes in lighting elements

A. N. Obraztsov、А. П. Волков、Yu V Petrushenko 等 4 位作者2004-05-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract We have manufactured cathodoluminescent lamps equipped with field emitters composed of carbon nanotubes and nanosized graphite crystallites. The nanocarbon film material was obtained by chemical vapour deposition onto Si and Ni substrates and was used as grown in the vacuum light‐emitting devices. Various lig…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPlasma Applications and Diagnostics

Arrays of holes fabricated by electron-beam lithography combined with image reversal process using nickel pulse reversal plating

Y. Awad、Éric Lavallée、Kien Mun Lau 等 9 位作者2004-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

A critical issue in fabricating arrays of holes is to achieve high-aspect-ratio structures. Formation of ordered arrays of nanoholes in silicon nitride was investigated by the use of ultrathin hard etch mask formed by nickel pulse reversal plating to invert the tonality of a dry e-beam resist patterned by e-beam litho…

Optical Coatings and GratingsNanofabrication and Lithography TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Analyses of Acoustic Streaming Generated by Four Ultrasonic Vibrators in a Vessel

Masafumi Nakagawa2004-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

When ultrasonic waves are applied, the heat transfer at a heated surface in water increases markedly. The origin of this increase in heat transfer is thought to be due to the agitation effect from the microjets of cavitation and from acoustic streaming. The method in which four vibrators are used has the ability of fu…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Effect of Heat Treatment and Tantalum on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Fe-9Cr-2W-0.25V Steel

RL Klueh、Naoyuki Hashimoto、MA Sokolov2004-05-01Journal of ASTM International

Abstract An Fe-9Cr-2W-0.25V-0.07Ta-0.1C (9Cr-2WVTa) steel has a smaller prior-austenite grain size than this same composition without tantalum (9Cr-2WV) when the steels are given a similar heat treatment. Except for prior-austenite grain size, the microstructures of the steels are similar before irradiation, and they…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Non-adiabatic small-polaron hopping conduction in VN–PbO–TeO2glasses

Semtsiv M.P.、K. Hirota、K. Sega 等 5 位作者2004-05-01The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

The dc conductivity of VN–PbO–TeO2 glasses with different mole percentages of VN, PbO and TeO2 has been measured in the temperature range 125–450 K. The conductivity of the glasses increases with increasing VN content for a fixed mole percentage of PbO. Neither Mott's variable-range hopping (VRH) model at low temperat…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applications

Phonon attenuation in vitreous silica and silica porous systems

Silvia Caponi、P. Benassi、R. Eramo 等 9 位作者2004-05-01The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

The mechanisms responsible for phonon attenuation in glasses and in porous systems have been investigated. The acoustic attenuation has been measured by Brillouin light scattering using a Fabry-Pérot apparatus and a new ultraviolet spectrometer. In particular, melt-quenched vitreous silica (ρ = 2200 kg m−3), silica xe…

Glass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservationAerogels and thermal insulation

Structural reinvestigation of getchellite As 0.98 Sb 1.02 S 3.00

Atsushi Kyono、Mitsuyοshi Kimata2004-05-01American Mineralogist

The crystal structure of getchellite, As 0.98 Sb 1.02 S 3.00 , from the type-locality (the Getchell mine, Humboldt County, Nevada), monoclinic, P2 1 /a, a = 11.949(3), b = 9.028(1), c = 10.130(2) Å, β = 116.15(1)°, V = 980.9(4) Å 3 , Z = 8, was solved by direct methods and refined with full-matrix leastsquares techniq…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effects of Preform and Pyrolytic Carbon Structure on Thermophysical Properties of 2D Carbon/Carbon Composites

Ruiying Luo、Yonghong Cheng2004-05-01Chinese Journal of Aeronautics

Four kinds of carbon/carbon (C/C) composites, including the needled carbon fiber felt/the pyrolytic carbon (two different pyrolytic carbon microstructures), the chopped carbon fiber/the resin + pyrolytic carbon (PyrC), and the carbon cloth/PyrC, named as the composites 1#, 4#, 2#, and 3#, are prepared respectively. Ef…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materialsTribology and Wear Analysis

Characterization of an Ultra-High Temperature Ceramic Composite

Stanley R. Levine、Elizabeth J. Opila、R. Craig Robinson 等 4 位作者2004-05-01OpenAlex

Ultra-high temperature ceramics (UHTC) are of interest for hypersonic vehicle leading edge applications. Monolithic UHTCs are of concern because of their low fracture toughness and brittle behavior. UHTC composites (UHTCC) are being investigated as a possible approach to overcome these deficiencies. In this study a sm…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materialsAdvanced materials and composites

Cure characteristics, mechanical properties, and morphological studies of linoleum flour‐filled NBR compounds

J. Biagiotti、A. Iannoni、Miguel A. López‐Manchado 等 4 位作者2004-05-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The effects of the content and size of the filler on the curing characteristics and mechanical properties of linoleum flour‐reinforced acrylonitrile‐butadiene rubber (NBR) composites are analyzed. The linoleum flour was obtained from wastes of linoleum production. The effects of this filler are compared with…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Effect of TiN Substrate Plasma Treatment on Copper Chemical Vapor Deposition

Chun-Li Chang、Cheng‐Li Lin、Mao‐Chieh Chen2004-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

In this study, we investigated copper chemical vapor deposition (Cu CVD) on TiN substrates with respect to the effects of various plasma treatments. The Cu films deposited on the Ar-, H 2 -, and Ar+H 2 -plasma-treated TiN substrates all exhibit favorable properties over films deposited on the as-deposited TiN substrat…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Describing the Morphology of2HMartensite Using Group Theory Part I: Theory

John Zhu、K.M. Liew2004-05-01Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures

This paper is devoted to a clear and simple group theory description of the morphology and microstructure (including the orientation relationships among lattice correspondence variants, habit plane variants and the self-accommodation diamond) of 2H martensite in shape memory alloys (SMAs). There are 24 elements in poi…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy Transformations

On the use of pressure‐volume‐temperature data of polyethylene liquids for the determination of their solubility and interaction parameters

Liyan Zhao、L. Capt、Musa R. Kamal 等 4 位作者2004-05-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Specific volumes of high‐density and low‐density polyethylene liquids at several elevated temperatures and pressures were measured. The measured specific volumes were then used to estimate the thermal expansion coefficients \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$\left( {{\rm \alpha = }\frac{…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Remanence Properties and Magnetization Reversal Mechanism of Fe Nanowire Arrays

Jianbo Wang、Liu Qing-fang、Xue De-Sheng 等 4 位作者2004-05-01Chinese Physics Letters

Remanence properties and magnetization reversal mechanism of Fe nanowire arrays with diameters 16 nm and 130 nm are studied. Isothermal remanent magnetization curves show that the contribution of irreversible magnetization decreases when the diameter changes from 16 nm to 130 nm. The remanence coercivities of these na…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Inhibition of mild steel corrosion in formic and acetic acid solutions

M.A. Quraishi、H.K. Sharma2004-05-01Indian Journal of Chemical Technology

Corrosion behaviour of iron and mild steel in organic acid solutions has attracted the attention of several investigators 1-3 . Corrosion studies on metals in organic acid solutions are scarce in comparison with similar studies in mineral acids 4-7 . Mild steel is used for fabrication of reaction vessels, storage tank…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAntimicrobial agents and applications