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Large-Scale Synthesis of Transition-Metal-Doped TiO2 Nanowires with Controllable Overpotential

Bin Liu、Hao Ming Chen、Chong Liu 等 6 位作者2013-07-01OpenAlex

Practical implementation of one-dimensional semiconductors into devices capable of exploiting their novel properties is often hindered by low product yields, poor material quality, high production cost, or overall lack of synthetic control. Here, we show that a molten-salt flux scheme can be used to synthesize large q…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesZnO doping and propertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The fascinating world of nanoparticle research

Florian J. Heiligtag、Markus Niederberger2013-07-01OpenAlex

Nanoparticle research is a fascinating branch of science. The strongly size-related properties of nanoparticles offer uncountable opportunities for surprising discoveries. The often unexpected and unprecedented behavior of nanoparticles bears great potential for innovative technological applications, but also poses gr…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Recent Advances in Design and Fabrication of Upconversion Nanoparticles and Their Safe Theranostic Applications

Zhanjun Gu、Liang Yan、Gan Tian 等 6 位作者2013-07-01OpenAlex

Lanthanide (Ln) doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have attracted enormous attention in the recent years due to their unique upconversion luminescent properties that enable the conversion of low-energy photons (near infrared photons) into high-energy photons (visible to ultraviolet photons) via the multiphoton p…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Developing Polymer Composite Materials: Carbon Nanotubes or Graphene?

Xuemei Sun、Hao Sun、Houpu Li 等 4 位作者2013-07-01OpenAlex

The formation of composite materials represents an efficient route to improve the performances of polymers and expand their application scopes. Due to the unique structure and remarkable mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical and catalytic properties, carbon nanotube and graphene have been mostly studied as a second…

Conducting polymers and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Distinct Responses to Mechanical Grinding and Hydrostatic Pressure in Luminescent Chromism of Tetrathiazolylthiophene

Kazuhiko Nagura、Shohei Saito、Hitoshi Yusa 等 8 位作者2013-07-01OpenAlex

Luminescent mechanochromism has been intensively studied in the past few years. However, the difference in the anisotropic grinding and the isotropic compression is not clearly distinguished in many cases, in spite of the importance of this discrimination for the application of such mechanochromic materials. We now re…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Chiral Structure of Thiolate-Protected 28-Gold-Atom Nanocluster Determined by X-ray Crystallography

Chenjie Zeng、Tao Li、A. Das 等 5 位作者2013-07-01OpenAlex

We report the crystal structure of a new nanocluster formulated as Au28(TBBT)20, where TBBT = 4-tert-butylbenzenethiolate. It exhibits a rod-like Au20 kernel consisting of two interpenetrating cuboctahedra. The kernel is protected by four dimeric "staples" (-SR-Au-SR-Au-SR-) and eight bridging thiolates (-SR-). The un…

Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Carbon nanomaterials for high-performance supercapacitors

Tao Chen、Liming Dai2013-07-01OpenAlex

Owing to their high energy density and power density, supercapacitors exhibit great potential as high-performance energy sources for advanced technologies. Recently, carbon nanomaterials (especially, carbon nanotubes and graphene) have been widely investigated as effective electrodes in supercapacitors due to their hi…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applications

Flexoelectric Effect in Solids

Pavlo Zubko、Gustau Catalán、A. K. Tagantsev2013-07-01OpenAlex

Flexoelectricity—the coupling between polarization and strain gradients—is a universal effect allowed by symmetry in all materials. Following its discovery several decades ago, studies of flexoelectricity in solids have been scarce due to the seemingly small magnitude of this effect in bulk samples. The development of…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Single-Atom Catalysts: A New Frontier in Heterogeneous Catalysis

Xiao-Feng Yang、Aiqin Wang、Botao Qiao 等 6 位作者2013-07-01OpenAlex

Supported metal nanostructures are the most widely used type of heterogeneous catalyst in industrial processes. The size of metal particles is a key factor in determining the performance of such catalysts. In particular, because low-coordinated metal atoms often function as the catalytically active sites, the specific…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Recent Advances in Bioreactors in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Juan Pablo Ruíz、N. Ecker、Devon Pawley 等 4 位作者2013-06-30Current Tissue Engineering

The goal of the field of tissue engineering has always been to provide constructs that can repair, replace, or aid in the healing of damaged organs and tissues. In order to do this successfully however, a close understanding of the tissue to be replaced is required, from the molecular to the systemic level. In recent…

3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchTissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Prediction of corrosion rate of AZ31B magnesium alloy under salt fog environment in NaCl solution

D. Thirumalaikumarasamy2013-06-30Usak University Journal of Material Sciences

Magnesium alloys have gained considerable interest as a material for automotive and aerospace applications due to its low density, high specific strength, and good castability. However, another considerable issue is their corrosion properties. This restricts their practical applications. In this present research, corr…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties

Determination of Interaction Parameter χ of the 1,2,3-Triazole Crosslinked Polymer

Dong‐Hoon Lee、Sookyeong Lee、Kyoung‐Tae Kim 等 7 位作者2013-06-30Elastomers and Composites

폴리머의 가교밀도는 팽윤 실험 데이터를 이용한 Flory-Rehner 식에 의하여 정량적으로 계산할 수 있는데, Flory-Rehner 식에서 상호계수 (<TEX>${\chi}$</TEX>) 항에 있는 lattice constant <TEX>${\beta}_1$</TEX> 값은 주의해서 선정되어야 한다. 이 <TEX>${\beta}_1$</TEX> 값은 경험에 의한 실험값으로 연구자에 따라 조금씩 다른 값이 선택되어 사용되고 있다. 일반적으로 Mooney-Rivlin 식에서 가교점 사이의 평균 분자량 <TEX>$M_c$</TEX> 값은 Flory-Rehner 식에서…

Synthesis and properties of polymersEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesClick Chemistry and Applications

FeCoB Films with Large Saturation Magnetization and High Magnetic Anisotropy Field to Attain High Ferromagnetic Resonance Frequency

Shigeki Nakagawa、Ken-ichiro Hirata2013-06-30Journal of Magnetics

FeCoB films were being prepared on a Ru underlayer by using the oblique incidence of sputtered and back-scattered particles which have a high in-plane magnetic anisotropy field <TEX>$H_k$</TEX> above 400 Oe. It is suitable to attain such deposition condition when facing targets sputtering system. The in-plane X-ray di…

Magnetic Properties of AlloysMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Effect of volume fraction of (Cr, Fe)7C3 carbides on corrosion resistance of the Fe-Cr-C hardfacing alloys at Cr/C=6

H. Sabet、Shamsedin Mirdamadi、Shahram Kheirandish 等 4 位作者2013-06-30Metallurgical and Materials Engineering

In this investigation, three different chemical compositions of Fe-Cr-C alloys were fabricated on AISI 1010 steel substrates by gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW). The optical emission spectroscopy (OES), optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), techniques and corrosion test were used for determining…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Non-isothermal TGA Study on Thermal Degradation Kinetics of ACM Rubber Composites

WonSool Ahn、Hyung Seok Lee2013-06-30Elastomers and Composites

비등온 TGA 실험방법을 이용하여 가교 사이트가 서로 다른 chlorine cure-site ACM 고무와 carboxylic cure-site ACM 고무 두 종류에 대하여 열분해 거동을 연구하였다. 분해 반응이 최대인 점의 온도는 모든 승온 속도에서 carboxylic cure-site ACM 고무의 열분해 특성이 상대적으로 더 안정함을 보여 주었다. Kissinger의 해석 방법에 의한 활성화에너지는 chlorine cure-site ACM 및 carboxylic cure-site ACM 고무에 대하여 각각 118.6 및 105.5 kJ/mol로 나타났으며,…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Effect of Purification on the Electrical Properties of Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

A. Moreno-Bárcenas、Alejandro Manzano-Ramírez、José Luis Reyes Araiza 等 10 位作者2013-06-30Current Organic Chemistry

The effect of the G to D band intensity (IG/ID) ratio, percentage of Sp2 hybridization and percent of impurities on the electrical resistivity of nanocomposites reinforced with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) has been studied. The MWCNT were purified by reflux, selective oxidation, sonication and mixed oxidative…

Conducting polymers and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanotechnology research and applications

Compressive behavior of walnut (Juglans L.) shell particles reinforced composite

Vikram Singh2013-06-30Usak University Journal of Material Sciences

In the present paper walnut particle reinforced composite was developed in an open mould. Walnut particle reinforced composite was prepared with epoxy matrix with 10-40 weight percentage (wt%) of walnut particles and the effect of the reinforcement of particles on the water absorption capacity and compressive strength…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Strength comparison of joints at window frames

Jasna Hrovatin、Silvana Prakrat、Jordan Berginc 等 7 位作者2013-06-30Drewno Prace Naukowe Doniesienia Komunikaty = Wood Research Papers Reports Announcements

STRENGTH COMPARISON OF JOINTS AT WINDOW FRAMESThe strength of joints with a wooden ring, which are protected by international patent was compared with the strength of tenon and dowel joints, and consequently the applicability and suitability for producing such window frames was established.The strength of different im…

Material Properties and Applications

Lornoxicam &amp; Tenoxicam Drugs as Green Corrosion Inhibitors for Carbon Steel in 1 M H2SO4 Solution

A.S. Fouda、A.M. El-Defrawy、M.W. El-Sherbeni2013-06-30Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology

Inhibition performance of Lornoxicam & Tenoxicam against corrosion of carbon steel in 1 M H 2 SO 4 solutions was investigated by weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. The inhibition efficiency increased with increasing inhibitor's concentration, but de…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Low temperature chemical precipitation and characterization of ceria based ceramic composite oxide materials

Devi Radhika、Arputharaj Samson Nesaraj2013-06-30Journal of Metals Materials and Minerals

Ceria based ceramic composite oxide materials such as Ce 0.9 Gd 0.1 O 2-δ -Ce 0.9 Y 0.1 O 2-δ and Ce 0.8 Gd 0.2 O 2-δ Ce 0.8 Y 0.2 O 2-δ were prepared by a simple chemical precipitation method for application in low temperature solid oxide fuel cells (LTSOFCs) as electrolytes. The precursor materials used in this synt…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science