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Suppression of boron incorporation at the early growth phases of boron‐doped diamond thin films

Menelaos Tsigkourakos、Thomas Hantschel、Zheng Xu 等 9 位作者2015-07-22physica status solidi (a)

The presence of O during the chemical vapour deposition (CVD) of B‐doped diamond results in the suppression of B incorporation into the diamond film. In this study, we demonstrate that the amount of residual O within the chamber is higher at the beginning of the diamond growth due to the O‐contaminated chamber walls,…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

A Novel Compact High-Voltage Test System Based on a Magnetically Controlled Resonant Transformer

Jiaxin Yuan、Junwei Zhou、Baichao Chen 等 7 位作者2015-07-22IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this paper, a novel compact high-voltage (HV) test system based on a magnetically controlled resonant transformer (MCRT) is proposed. This system is used to perform a power-frequency HV on-site voltage withstanding test. First, the basic principle of the MCRT is introduced. Next, a Fourier analysis based on the equ…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Growth of dip coated magnesium oxide nanoflower thin films

Pradip Sekhar Das、Arjun Dey、Ashok Kumar Mandal 等 5 位作者2015-07-22Surface Engineering

The present work reports the synthesis of dip coated MgO nanoflower thin films. The films are developed without employing any capping agent and catalyst. A simple chemical deposition technique is adopted for this purpose. The MgO nanoflower thin films are characterised by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning ele…

ZnO doping and propertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Vascular stents with submicrometer-scale surface patterning realized via titanium deep reactive ion etching

Shannon C. Gott、Benjamin A Jabola、Masaru P. Rao2015-07-22Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering

Herein, we report progress towards realization of vascular stents that will eventually provide opportunity for evaluating cellular response to rationally-designed, submicrometer-scale surface patterning in physiologically-relevant contexts, i.e. those that provide exposure to the complex multicellular milieu, flow-ind…

Coronary Interventions and DiagnosticsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Enhancement of Triboluminescence in the Presence of CO2 by Sliding between Silica and Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia

Kuifang Wang、Liran Ma、Xuefeng Xu 等 5 位作者2015-07-22Langmuir

Triboluminescence (TL) has gained increasing attention in the past two decades due to its potential for many applications such as an in situ damage sensor, X-ray source, spectroscopic probe, and optical switch. So far the mechanisms by which TL is excited are not well understood. We have investigated the TL emitted du…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Structural and Magnetocaloric Properties of MnFeP1−xSixCompounds Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering

J. Ping Liu、Minghan Xu、Hongguo Zhang 等 6 位作者2015-07-22IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Crystal structure and magnetic properties have been studied for bulk MnFePSi compounds prepared by the spark plasma sintering method. The effect of Si content on the crystal structure and the magnetic properties of the compounds were investigated. The MnFePSi compounds crystallize in a hexagonal Fe2P-type structure wi…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Superexchange interaction in the A-site ordered perovskite YMn3Al4O12

Masayuki Toyoda、Takashi Saito、Kunihiko Yamauchi 等 5 位作者2015-07-22Physical Review B

Crystal structure and magnetic ordering in ${\mathrm{YMn}}_{3}{\mathrm{Al}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$ are determined by neutron powder diffraction measurement, indicating that $S=2$ spins of the ${A}^{\ensuremath{'}}$-site ${\mathrm{Mn}}^{3+}$ ions are ordered in G-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) arrangement in the $Im\overl…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

The effect of mixed and individual silane external donors on the stereo-defect distribution, active sites and properties of polypropylene synthesized with fourth generation Ziegler—Natta catalyst

Shokoufeh Hakim、Mehdi Nekoomanesh、Ali Shahrokhinia2015-07-22Polymer Science Series A

Polypropylene was synthesized with a fourth generation of Ziegler—Natta catalyst and in the presence of mixed and individual external donors, namely cyclohexyl dimethoxymethylsilane and dicyclopenthyl dimethoxysilane. A synergic effect on molecular weight and polydispersity index and changes in crystallinity and cryst…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Doped semiconductor nanoparticles synthesized in gas-phase plasmas

Rui N. Pereira、A. J. Almeida2015-07-22Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Crystalline nanoparticles (NPs) of semiconductor materials have been attracting huge research interest due to their potential use in future applications like photovoltaics and bioimaging. The important role that intentional impurity doping plays in semiconductor technology has ignited a great deal of research effort a…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Enzyme‐mediated surface modification of jute and its influence on the properties of jute/epoxy composites

Xiaoyan Ni、Aixue Dong、Xuerong Fan 等 6 位作者2015-07-22Polymer Composites

Surface modification of jute fibers is necessary to improve the adhesion and interfacial compatibility between fibers and resin matrix before using fibers in polymer composites. In this study, dodecyl gallate (DG) was enzymatically grafted onto the jute fiber by laccase to endow the fiber with hydrophobicity. A hand l…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer composites and self-healingFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Effect of solution pH on the electrochemical behaviour of AISI 304 austenitic and AISI 430 ferritic stainless steels in concentrated acidic media

Arash Fattah‐alhosseini、S. Vafaeian2015-07-22Egyptian Journal of Petroleum

In this study, the effect of solution pH on the electrochemical behaviour of AISI 304 austenitic and AISI 430 ferritic stainless steels at open circuit potential (OCP) in concentrated acidic solutions was studied. Polarization curves showed that the corrosion current density of both stainless steels increased with dec…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Influence of Citric Acid Dosage on Activity of Fe-Ni-Mo/MgO Catalyst for Carbon Nanotube Synthesis

Jinjin Jiang、Wenjing Liu、Aiqin Tian 等 8 位作者2015-07-22Fullerenes Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were prepared by chemical vapor catalytic deposition using the Fe-Ni-Mo/MgO catalyst prepared by sol-gel. The effect of the dosage of citric acid on the activity of Fe-Ni-Mo/MgO catalyst for CNT synthesis was studied. The results showed that the dosage of citric acid greatly affected the activi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Crystal chemistry of brannockite, KLi3Sn2 Si12O30, from a new occurrence in the Golden Horn Batholith, Washington State, USA

Markus B. Raschke、Evan J. D. Anderson、Julien Allaz 等 7 位作者2015-07-22European Journal of Mineralogy

A second locality of the milarite-group mineral brannockite (ideally KLi 3 Sn 2 Si 12 O 30 ) has been discovered at Liberty Bell/Washington Pass in the alkaline granite of the Golden Horn Batholith, Okanogan County, Washington, USA as sub-millimeter euhedral bladed clear crystals in a single miarolitic cavity in a bio…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

The influence of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane on thermostability, tensile behavior and water resistance of polyvinyl acetate/clay nanocomposite

Qi Zhang、Ning Hao、Qi Zhang 等 4 位作者2015-07-22Polymer Science Series B

A novel clay-silane coupling agent-polymer hybrid material based on polyvinyl acetate (PVAc)–organophilic montmorillonite (OMMT) and 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH570) has been prepared via in situ emulsion polymerization and studied the influence of KH570 on thermostability, tensile behavior and water resis…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Cu-Oxide-Assisted Selective Pyrolysis of Organic Nanolayer on Patterned SiO2–Cu Surface

Yasuhisa Kayaba、Shoko Ono、Tsuneji Suzuki 等 5 位作者2015-07-22ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Organic nanolayers attract much attention for the isolation and adhesion promotion of the Cu line and insulator in Cu interconnection of microelectronic devices. This paper proposes a strategy for selective formation of adhesion nanolayer on the insulator surface with etching it on Cu surface by Cu-oxide-assisted pyro…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Synthesis of Thrombolytic Sol–Gel Coatings: Toward Drug-Entrapped Vascular Grafts

Yulia Chapurina、Vasiliy V. Vinogradov、А. В. Виноградов 等 8 位作者2015-07-22Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

As is evident from numerous investigations, drug-eluting vascular grafts and stents have not solved the main problems associated with thrombosis and due to drug release only postpone their advance for a longer period. Here we point to a potential solution of this problem by developing thrombolytic sol-gel coatings whi…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAortic aneurysm repair treatments

Facile and Economical Preparation of SiAlON-Based Composites Using Coal Gangue: From Fundamental to Industrial Application

Jinfu Li、Changsheng Yue、Mei Zhang 等 5 位作者2015-07-22Energies

The present study aims to synthesize SiAlON-based composites utilizing coal gangue. Different types of SiAlON-based composites were synthesized using coal gangue by carbothermal reduction nitridation method through control of different reaction atmospheres. The experimental results indicate that the oxygen partial pre…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Temperature and gain tuning of plasmonic coherent perfect absorbers

Myoung Jin Jung、Choloong Han、Jae Woong Yoon 等 4 位作者2015-07-22Optics Express

We experimentally demonstrate temperature-tuned and gain-assisted surface-plasmonic coherent perfect absorbers. In these devices, coherent perfect absorption (CPA) is supported by balancing the absorber's radiative and non-radiative decay rates under thermal tuning of free-electron collision frequency in the Ag layer…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsQuantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics

Effects of glass fiber on the properties of polyoxymethylene/thermoplastic polyurethane/multiwalled carbon nanotube composites

Boyuan Zhang、Ling Xu、Zhao‐Xia Guo 等 5 位作者2015-07-22Polymer Composites

The effects of epoxy‐functionalized glass fiber (GF) on the electrical conductivity, crystallization behavior, thermal stability, and dynamic mechanical properties of polyoxymethylene (POM)/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)/multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) composites are investigated. The electrical resistivities of…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Study of tert-Amyl Methyl Ether Low Temperature Oxidation Using Synchrotron Photoionization Mass Spectrometry

Martin Y. Ng、Brittany M. Bryan、Jordan N. Nelson 等 4 位作者2015-07-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

This paper examines the oxidation reaction of tert-amyl methyl ether (TAME), an oxygenated fuel additive, with chlorine radical initiators in the presence of oxygen. Data are collected at 298, 550, and 700 K. Reaction intermediates and products are probed by a multiplexed chemical kinetics synchrotron photoionization…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsAdvanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science