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Ion fluctuation effects on the two-plasmon decay and stimulated Raman scattering

Seppo Karttunen1981-04-01Physical Review A

Secondary Langmuir-wave decay into another Langmuir wave and an ion-acoustic wave is shown to provide a very efficient saturation mechanism for two-plasmon decay and stimulated Raman scattering. Near the quarter critical density, where two-plasmon decay dominates Raman scattering, large ion fluctuations are expected a…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Investigation of axial anionic ligand and porphyrin substituent effects on the oxidation of iron(III) porphyrins: porphyrin-centered vs. metal-centered oxidation

Martin A. Phillippi、Eric T. Shimomura、Harold M. Goff1981-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInvestigation of axial anionic ligand and porphyrin substituent effects on the oxidation of iron(III) porphyrins: porphyrin-centered vs. metal-centered oxidationMartin A. Phillippi, Eric T. Shimomura, and Harold M. GoffCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1981, 20, 4, 1322–1325Publicatio…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Coercive force and 90° domain wall motion in ferroelectric PLZT ceramics with square hysteresis loops

N. A. Schmidt1981-04-01Ferroelectrics

The polarization reversal of some tetragonal-phase PLZT ceramics is studied. The results are explained in terms of 90° domain wall motions. A reported theory originally derived for rhombohedral-phase PLZT 6/65/35 ceramics is shown to be applicable to tetragonal-phase PLZT ceramics also by introducing the remanent degr…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Chemical Characteristics and Origin of Ordovician K-Bentonites along the Cincinnati Arch

Warren D. Huff、Asuman Günal Türkmenoğlu1981-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract K-bentonites of the Middle Ordovician High Bridge Group along the Cincinnati arch are characterized by interstratified illite/smectite (I/S) clays with rectorite-type ordering. Approximately 20% of the layers are expandable. They are structurally similar to I/S formed at temperatures exceeding 100°C during bu…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsGeological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide

Binding of lanthanide ions to troponin C

Chih‐Lueh A. Wang、Paul C. Leavis、William DeW. Horrocks 等 4 位作者1981-04-01Biochemistry

Tb3+ and Eu3+ bound to troponin C were detected by (1) changes in the fluorescence of the tyrosine chromophore of the protein or (2) the luminescence of the ions themselves excited by energy transfer from the protein or by direct excitation using a pulsed laser light source [Horrocks, W. DeW., Jr., & Sudnick, D. R. (1…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

A nonevaporable low temperature activatable getter material

C. Boffito、B. Ferrario、P. della Porta 等 4 位作者1981-04-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

Nonevaporable getters have been widely used for many years in sealed vacuum or controlled atmosphere devices. They are also finding applications in other fields, where specific characteristics are required and tailor-made getters are requested, in some cases sacrificing speed in favor of lower activation temperatures,…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

The core structure of 1/3⟨1123⟩ {1122} edge dislocations in h.c.p. metals

Y. Minonishi、Shunya Ishioka、M. Koiwa 等 5 位作者1981-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

A computer simulation has been carried out for the core structure of a 1/3⟨1123⟩ {1122) edge dislocation using the truncated Lennard-Jones (12–6) potential. The core is composed of two distinct structural units which can be interpreted in terms of {1121) and {1122) twins. This core structure differs markedly from that…

Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Crystal data for β-PbO2

Hidekiyo Harada、Y. Sasa、M. Uda1981-04-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The temperature factor (B = 0.70 Å2) and atomic parameter (x = 0.305) were determined by comparing the observed and calculated powder diffraction data for synthetic β-PbO2. This material is tetragonal with a = 4.961 (2), c = 3.385 (2) Å, and space group P4/mnm.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Lateral interaction effects on the reaction of CO2 and oxygen adsorbed on Ag(110)

Mark A. Barteau、R. J. Madix1981-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The effect of oxygen adatom coverage and order upon the formation of CO3 intermediates via CO2+O(a)→CO3(a) was examined on the Ag(110) surface. The reaction probability for CO2 was found to be strongly dependent upon the oxygen adlayer. Adsorption of CO2 upon an ordered oxygen adlayer at 300 K occurred with a net reac…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Orientation of Discotic Mesophases

C. Vauchier、A. Zann、P. Le Barny 等 5 位作者1981-04-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The orientation of some fluid (DF) and optically uniaxial columnar (D) discophases by surfaces is examined by optical microscopy. The test materials are 2,3,6,7,10,11 hexa-substituted triphenylenes, including two new compounds exhibiting mesophases at room temperature, and a binary mixture with a DF, phase stable betw…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology

Thermal Behaviour of the Twist Viscosity in a Series of Homologous Nematic Liquid Crystals

A. C. Diogo、A. F. Martins1981-04-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

We have measured the twist viscosity Y′(T) by the rotating field method, over the entire nematic range of the 4,4′-di-n-alkoxyazoxybenznes (mOAB) from m = 2 to m = 7. The results of these measurements are presented here together with a new development of our previous theory of γ1(T) which accounts for the free volume…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

The atomic structure of dislocations in h.c.p. metals I. Potentials and unstressed crystals

David Bacon、J W Martin1981-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

The c/a ratio, vacancy-formation energy, elastic constants and phonon frequencies for metals having the h.c.p. structure are assessed and it is found that, although empirical potentials for individual metals have not as yet been developed, data for most metals are fitted reasonably well by a truncated Lennard—Jones po…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesSurface and Thin Film PhenomenaThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Tungsten-183 NMR and x-ray study of a heteropolyanion [As2W21O69(H2O)]6- exhibiting a rare square-pyramidal environment for some tungsten(VI)

Yves Jeannin、J. Martin‐Frere1981-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTungsten-183 NMR and x-ray study of a heteropolyanion [As2W21O69(H2O)]6- exhibiting a rare square-pyramidal environment for some tungsten(VI)Y. Jeannin and J. Martin-FrereCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 7, 1664–1667Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1981Publication Hi…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Identification of the folate-binding proteins of rat liver mitochondria as dimethylglycine dehydrogenase and sarcosine dehydrogenase. Flavoprotein nature and enzymatic properties of the purified proteins.

Arthur J. Wittwer、Conrad Wagner1981-04-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The purified folate-binding proteins of rat liver mitochondria have been identified as two separate enzymes: dimethylglycine dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.99.2) and sarcosine dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.5.99.1) (Wittwer,

Metabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Phytobenthos of the River Tees and its tributaries

N. T. H. Holmes、B. A. Whitton1981-04-01Freshwater Biology

SUMMARY. A standard method is given for describing plant communities in fast‐flowing streams and rivers. This involves the selection of a representative 10‐m length of stream (termed a reach) which can be re‐located exactly. Various estimates of the relative areas covered by different physiognomic forms and the relati…

Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae ResearchEcology and biodiversity studies

Characterization of collagens synthesized by cultured bovine corneal endothelial cells.

S. C. G. Tseng、Naphtali Savion、Denis Gospodarowicz 等 4 位作者1981-04-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Collagen is the major matrix protein produced by corneal endothelial cell cultures and represented 1% of total protein synthesis. The different types of collagen were determined by a combination of DEAE- and CM-cellulose column chromatography using known internal markers. Type III collagen was the major component both…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Molecular hyperpolarizabilities. II. A correlated study ofH2O

George D. Purvis、Rodney J. Bartlett1981-04-01Physical Review A

Correlated calculations using many-body perturbation theory and good basis sets for the dipole moment, polarizability, and hyperpolarizabilities of ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$O are reported. The finite-field coupled Hartree-Fock (CHF) theory is used as a zeroth-order approximation, with electron correlation included via the li…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Distinguishing dissociated glide and shuffle set dislocations by high resolution electron microscopy

A. Olsen、John C. H. Spence1981-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

High resolution electron lattice images of an end-on, dissociated 60° dislocation in silicon have been used to determine the type (shuffle or glide) of dislocation present. Characteristic features of the 30° partial core image which depend on detail beyond the instrumental point resolution have been used together with…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Corrosion of AZS and Fireclay Refractories in Contact with Lead Glass

J.P. Hilger、D. Babel、N. PRIOUL 等 4 位作者1981-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Corrosion processes of Al 2 O 3 ‐ZrO 2 ‐SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 ‐SiO 2 refractories were studied. Chemical, microscopic, and X‐ray diffraction investigations are reported. The results are interpreted using the SiO 2 A1 2 O 3 ‐K 2 O and SiO 2 ‐Al 2 O 3 ‐PbO phase diagrams. An explanation is put forward regarding the process…

Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Fluorescence detected linear dichroism. A new method for studies of molecular orientation in uniaxial systems

Lennart B.‐Å. Johansson、Göran Lindblom、K. Razi Nagvi1981-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A theoretical and experimental description of a new light spectroscopic method for determination of second rank order parameters is presented. The linear dichroism is obtained from the total fluorescent intensity, measured by using an integrating sphere. The method has been tested on a dichroic sample consisting of a…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality