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Potential Energy Functions for Graphite

A. D. Crowell1958-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation A. D. Crowell; Potential Energy Functions for Graphite. J. Chem. Phys. 1 August 1958; 29 (2): 446…

Graphene research and applicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Staining of Tissue Sections for Electron Microscopy with Heavy Metals

Michael L. Watson1958-07-25OpenAlex

Heavy metals may be incorporated from solution into tissue sections for electron microscopy. The resulting increase in density of the tissue provides greatly enhanced contrast with minimal distortion. Relative densities of various structures are found to depend on the heavy metal ions present and on the conditions of…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Polarization of Bremsstrahlung from Polarized Electrons

C. Frønsdal、H. Überall1958-07-15Physical Review

We analyze the polarization of bremsstrahlung emitted from polarized electrons, in the Born approximation. Spins of the final electron are summed over. Differential cross sections are given, and are integrated over final electron directions. The results are valid for all electron energies, subject only to the limitati…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Ferroelectricity in Di-Glycine Nitrate(NH2CH2COOH)2·HNO3

R. Pepinsky、K. Vedam、Satoshi Hoshino 等 4 位作者1958-07-15Physical Review

${(\mathrm{Glycine})}_{2}$\ifmmode\cdot\else\textperiodcentered\fi{}${\mathrm{HNO}}_{3}$ is ferroelectric below -67\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C. The room-temperature phase is monoclinic, space group $\frac{P{2}_{1}}{a}$, with $a={9.49}_{6}$ A, $b={5.10}_{7}$ A, $c={9.35}_{0}$ A, $\ensuremath{\beta}=98.8\ifmmod…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

A neutron structure analysis of tetragonal NH4(H2PO4)

L. Tenzer、B. C. Frazer、R. Pepinsky1958-07-10Acta Crystallographica

The structure of tetragonal NH4H2PO 4 has been determined in a single-crystal neutron-diffraction study. The N-If

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNuclear Physics and Applications

The Role of Metal Oxides as Activators of Vulcanization

Mikhail M. Feldstein、P. Orlovsky、B.A. Dogadkin1958-07-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract 1. The activation effect of metal oxides on the process of culvanization of nonpigmented compounds of rod polymerized sodium butadiene rubber differs from the effect in rodless polymerized rubber. In the latter case zinc oxide not only is not an activator but it retards the vulcanization process. 2. The role…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Composition of Crude Fiber in Certain Roughages

O.T. Stallcup1958-07-01Journal of Dairy Science

The lignin and cellulose contents of the dry matter of 11 roughages have been determined. These included two legume hays, five grass hays, oat straw, and oat silage made from plants harvested at the boot, milk, and dough stages of growth. The cellulose content of the grass hays and Korean lespedeza hay was higher than…

Textile materials and evaluationsEngineering and Agricultural InnovationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Melting and Glass Transitions in Polyisobutylene

R. M. Kell、Bailey Bennett、P. B. Stickney1958-07-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract The purpose of this work was to investigate the crystallization behavior of uncompounded, unstressed polyisobutylene and butyl rubber. Glass transition data obtained during the work are also reported. The data were determined dilatometrically. The work was prompted by a literature survey which collected trans…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Corrosion in Fertilizer Equipment, Corrosion of Metals by Liquid Mixed Fertilizers

John D. Hatfield、A. V. Slack、G. L. Crow 等 4 位作者1958-07-01Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCorrosion in Fertilizer Equipment, Corrosion of Metals by Liquid Mixed FertilizersJ. D. Hatfield, A. V. Slack, G. L. Crow, and H. B. Shaffer Jr.Cite this: J. Agric. Food Chem. 1958, 6, 7, 524–531Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1958Publication History Published online1 May 2…

Material Properties and Applications

Glass Formation and Properties of Glasses in the System Na 2 O‐B 2 O 3 ‐SiO 2 ‐TiO 2

J. H. Strimple、E. A. Giess1958-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

An investigation was made of the effect of TiO 2 on the glassforming region and on the physical properties of glasses in the system Na 2 O‐B 2 O 3 ‐SiO 2 TiO 2 . Glasses containing up to 45 mole % TiO 2 may be formed with an alkali content of 30 mole %. At lower alkali contents (10 mole % Na 2 O) glasses may be formed…

Glass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and PropertiesMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Low Energy Electron-Hydrogen Scattering

Takashi Ohmura、Yasuo Hara、Takahiko Yamanouchi1958-07-01Progress of Theoretical Physics

The effective range theory is developed for electron-hydrogen scattering. The scattering length as and the effective range r0s of the singlet state are determined by making use of the accurate solution of the H− ion states, as as = 7.03, r0s = 3.37 (in atomic unit). The scattering length at and the effective range r0t…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasmaElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Dielectric breakdown in solids

J. J. O’Dwyer1958-07-01Advances In Physics

An account is gven of the theories of intrinsic dielectric breakdown in solids, with particular emphasis on the physical process envisaged by each theory. Theories of the modified form of thermal breakdown which occurs in impulse testing are also discussed. (W.D.M.)

Glass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservationElectrical and Electromagnetic Research

Thermische Untersuchungen an Sulfiden. II. Das thermische Verhalten der Sulfide des Galliums

Hans Spandau、Frank Klanberg1958-07-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Es wird die thermische Stabilität der Phasen im System Gallium/Schwefel bis zu Temperaturen von 1300°C untersucht. Ga 2 S 2 zerfällt vom Schmelzpunkt 970°C ab nach wobei Ga 2 S im Temperaturgebiet von 970 bis 1200° C absublimiert. Kristallines Gallium(I)‐sulfid Ga 2 S disproportioniert oberhalb 950° C in Ga 2…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Experiment on the Electron Phase Microscope

Kōichi Kanaya、Hisazo Kawakatsu、Kazuo Itô 等 4 位作者1958-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

A method of electron phase microscopic observation is described which offers greater image contrasts for specimens possessing small phase differences than is possible with conventional methods of electron microscopic observation. It is shown that observation by dark contrast image using a phase plate, consisting of ma…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF CALCIUM SULPHATE DIHYDRATE

O. J. Schierholtz1958-07-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

In this preliminary series of experiments, calcium sulphate dihydrate has been allowed to crystallize spontaneously from solutions of varying degrees of supersaturation, and induction periods and rate constants have been determined. The effect of crystal area, pH, and accelerators and retarders on this process has bee…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Über die spontane Polymerisation des Phenylisocyanids; ein neuer Weg in die Indigo‐Reihe

Christoph Grundmann1958-07-01Chemische Berichte

Abstract Bei der spontanen Polymerisation des Phenylisocyanids bei Raumtemperatur entsteht neben Harzen ein blauer Farbstoff, der isoliert und als Indigo‐dianil erkannt wurde. Substituierte und homologe aromatische Isocyanide liefern, wenn überhaupt, nur Spuren analoger Farbstoffe. Der Mechanismus dieser neuen, einfac…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

The dielectric properties of solid polymers

Lucia De Brouckère、G. Offergeld1958-07-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract In this paper the influence of different molecular parameters on the dielectric characteristics of amorphous high polymers has been examined. The dielectric behaviour has been compared for several polymers which carry the same dipole in the side chain, but which differ in the flexibility of the main chain (po…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

THE COLD-DRAWING OF NYLON 6.6

D. C. Hookway1958-07-01Journal of the Textile Institute. Proceedings

An investigation has been made into the variation in shape of the loadelongation curve of undrawn polyhexamethylene adipamide (nylon 6.6) filaments with change in ambient conditions, isotropic refractive index of the undrawn filament and speed of extension at low speeds of extension (0.008cm/sec–0.43cm/sec). The inter…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer crystallization and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Gray Tin Single Crystals

Andrea Ewald、O. N. Tufte1958-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

A method of growing gray tin single crystals from a liquid amalgam is presented together with a description of the apparatus and specification of the conditions of growth. Photographs of typical crystals ranging in size up to 2 cm and showing well-developed crystallographic planes are included. Residual resistance mea…

ZnO doping and propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Nonstoichiometry in Uranium Dioxide

S. Aronson、J. Belle1958-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A thermodynamic study of the uranium-oxygen system, primarily in the single phase region UO2–UO2.20, has been made at temperatures of 1150° to 1350°K. An electrochemical technique was used to obtain emf measurements on uranium oxide half-cells. The cells were of the type Fe, FeO|(ZrO2+CaO)|UO2+x, Pt where x varied fro…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties