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Phase behavior of ternary polymer blends

A. C. Su、Joel Fried1987-12-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The effect of varying interaction parameters on the phase diagrams of ternary polymer blends was explored by simulating spinodals through use of the Flory‐Huggins lattice theory. Results indicate that miscibility is favored for the case of ternary mixtures of marginally miscible or marginally immiscible pairs…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Structural Retention of Decatungstates upon Photoreduction

Yoh Sasaki、Toshihiro Yamase、Yuji Ohashi 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The crystal structures of oxidized and photoreduced decatungstates are compared. Three specimens of decatungstate complexes were prepared in mixed solvents of H2O–CH3CN and were characterized by X-ray diffraction. Unit cell parameters are as follows: (C6H16N)4[W10O32]·2CH3CN; DECA Mr=2841.4, monoclinic, P21⁄n…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryChemical Synthesis and Reactions

“PC-PDF”: A Search/Display System Utilizing the CD-ROM and the Complete Powder Diffraction File

R. Jenkins、Mark Holomany1987-12-01Powder Diffraction

Abstract The Powder Diffraction File (PDF) is a collection of single phase X-ray powder patterns, maintained and distributed by the JCPDS-International Centre for Diffraction Data. Over the past 10 years there has been increasing use of the PDF in computer readable form, but the limited amount of disk space available…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Adsorption Kinetics of Protein Mixtures A Tentative Explanation of the Vroman Effect

Peter Cuypers、George M. Willems、H.C. Hemker 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

A model for protein adsorption kinetics has been presented. This model includes diffusion-limited adsorption, adsorption and desorption rate constants kon and koff, which are dependent on the surface concentration, and an interaction term for the mutual influence of the adsorbed protein molecules. It has been shown th…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesHemoglobin structure and functionElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Synthesis, electrochemistry, and ligand-addition reactions of gallium(III) porphyrins

Karl M. Kadish、J. L. Cornillon、Athanassios G. Coutsolelos 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, electrochemistry, and ligand-addition reactions of gallium(III) porphyrinsK. M. Kadish, J. L. Cornillon, A. Coutsolelos, and R. GuilardCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1987, 26, 25, 4167–4173Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Zur Stabilität von Doppelchloriden in den Systemen ACI/PrCl3(A NaCs)

H. J. Seifert、J. Sandrock、J. Uebach1987-12-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Die pseudobinären Systeme ACl/PrCl 3 (A = NaCs) wurden mittels DTA neu untersucht. Folgende Verbindungen wurden gefunden (erstmalig nachgewiesene Verbindungen sind unterstrichen) K 3 PrCl 6 ; K 2 PrCl 5 ; Rb 2 PrCl 5 , Cs 3 PrCl 6 , , CsPr 2 Cl 7 . Messungen der Lösungsenthalpien, der freien Enthalpien für d…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Determination of Twist Elastic Constant K22 in 5CB by Four Independent Light-Scattering Techniques

Takehiro Toyooka、Guoping Chen、Hideo Takezoe 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The twist elastic constant K 22 in 5CB was determined as a function of temperature by the following four independent methods; (1) electric field static light scattering, (2) electric field dynamic light scattering, (3) angular dependence of the scattered light intensity combined with a K 11 or K 33 measurement, and (4…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Four new apochlorotic diatoms

Chia-Wei Li、Benjamin E. Volcani1987-12-01British Phycological Journal

The morphology, culture, and nutrition of four new species of apochlorotic diatoms (Nitzschia lucisensibilis, N. fluorescens, N. albicostalis and Hantzschia achroma) are described. A key to the seven apochlorotic diatoms, including the three known species (N. putrida, N. leucosigma and N. alba), is included.

Analytical chemistry methods developmentAquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae Research

Minimal area design of power/ground nets having graph topologies

S. Chowdhury、M.A. Breuer1987-12-01IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems

This paper deals with one aspect of routing power and ground nets in integrated circuits composed of modules, where the nets are routed in the channels between the modules. Constraints are assumed on allowable voltage drops for maintaining proper logic levels and switching speed. A procedure for determining the width…

Low-power high-performance VLSI designVLSI and FPGA Design TechniquesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Dipole orientation in Cr-modified BaTiO3 ceramics

H. Neumann、G. Arlt1987-12-01Ferroelectrics

A model for the time behaviour of the internal bias field determined by dipole orientation of the transition metaloxygen vacancy type is presented. The measurements of a coarse grained BaTiO3 ceramic doped with 0.5 mol% Cr (grain size about 50μm, density 96%) show that the computer calculations describe satisfactorily…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Molecular weight dependence of mechanical properties of poly(p,p′‐oxydiphenylene pyromellitimide) films

Willi Volksen、Patricia M. Cotts、Do Y. Yoon1987-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The mechanical properties, i.e., Young's modulus, elongation, and tensile stress, were determined as functions of the molecular weight for films of poly(oxydi‐ p ‐phenylene pyromellitimide) prepared by thermal cyclization of the precursor poly(amic acid). The molecular weights of the samples were controlled b…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Graphite Intercalation Compounds

Hiroshi Kamimura1987-12-01Physics Today

Graphite intercalation compounds are synthetic metals formed by inserting layers of atoms or molecules of a guest chemical species between the layers of carbon atoms that make up graphite. Because carbon occupies a middle position in the order of electronegativity of the elements in the periodic table, graphite welcom…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Electrochemical Behavior of Some Lead Alloys

M. N. C. Ijomah1987-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A series of lead alloy specimens comprising binary Pb‐Li, Pb‐Sn, Pb‐Sb, and quinary Pb‐(Al, Mg, Sn, Li) alloys were electrochemically tested. The corrosion cell was set up in 30% , using a mercury‐mercurous sulfate reference electrode. The passivity subsequently attained by the respective alloys depended primarily upo…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Dielectric permittivity of ferroelectric liquid crystals influenced by a biasing electric field

J. Pavel、Milada Glogarová、Seema Bawa1987-12-01Ferroelectrics

A bias field dependence of dielectric permittivity ∊'(E) of ferroelectric liquid crystals DOBAMBC and a mixture of DOBAMBC with Sm C substance in a planar Sm C* sample shows four different frequency regions. In two of them the unusual behaviour—increase of ∊' with increasing E—is observed. The first increase found in…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPlant Reproductive Biology

Grain size dependence of dielectric and electrostriction of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-based ceramics

Thomas R. Shrout、Umesh Kumar、Mohammed Megherhi 等 5 位作者1987-12-01Ferroelectrics

The dielectric and electrostrictive properties of relaxor ferroelectric Pb (Mg1/3Wb2/3)O3-based ceramics are strongly affected by the microstructure with emphasis on the grain size. Both the dielectric constant K and electrostrictive field coefficient (M) were found to increase with increasing grain size whereas the e…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Analysis of cation distribution in dioctahedral micaceous minerals on the basis of IR spectroscopy data

Gérard Besson、V. A. Drits、L. G. Daynyak 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Clay Minerals

Abstract A method is described for IR spectroscopy whereby combining statistical analysis with the quantitative method described by Slonimskaya et al. (1986) results in more informative spectra. Application of this method to dioctahedral micaceous minerals with vacant trans octahedra has revealed a number of peculiari…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Dielectric studies of the smectic C*-smectic a transition of a ferroelectric liquid crystal with high spontaneous polarization

Ch. Bahr、G. Heppke、N. K. Sharma1987-12-01Ferroelectrics

The static dielectric constant ∊⊥ in the smectic A and the smectic C* phase of the ferroelectric liquid crystal 4-(3-methyl-2-chlorobutanoyloxy)-4'-heptyloxybiphenyl was determined. Strong pretransitional effects were observed in the smectic A phase. When the Goldstone mode contribution in the smectic C* phase is quen…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant Reproductive BiologyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Quantum effects in anisotropic semiconductor clusters: colloidal suspensions of bismuth sesquisulfide and antimony sesquisulfide

Bruce Variano、D. M. Hwang、C. J. Sandroff 等 6 位作者1987-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTQuantum effects in anisotropic semiconductor clusters: colloidal suspensions of bismuth sesquisulfide and antimony sesquisulfideB. F. Variano, D. M. Hwang, C. J. Sandroff, P. Wiltzius, T. W. Jing, and N. P. OngCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 26, 6455–6458Publication Date…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsIron-based superconductors research

Structure of bimetallic clusters. Extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) of Pt–Re and Pd–Re clusters

G. Meitzner、G. H. Via、F. W. Lytle 等 4 位作者1987-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) studies were conducted on catalysts containing platinum and rhenium, or palladium and rhenium, on alumina. The atomic ratio of rhenium to either platinum or palladium was close to one in the catalysts investigated. The metallic entities in the catalysts were characteriz…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Purification of 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from Acidaminococcus fermentans. An iron-sulfur protein

Georg Schweiger、Roland Dutscho、Wolfgang Buckel1987-12-01European Journal of Biochemistry

1. The (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase system from Acidaminococcus fermentans was separated by chromatography of cell-free extracts on Q-Sepharose into two components, an activator and the actual dehydratase. The latter enzyme was further purified to homogeneity by chromatography on blue-Sepharose. It is an iron…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionMetabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and Function