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Direct Covalent Grafting of Polyoxometalates onto Si Surfaces

Meng Kai Lü、Whitney M. Nolte、Tao He 等 5 位作者2009-01-09Chemistry of Materials

A diazonium salt-derived organoimido hexamolybdate was synthesized and directly covalently immobilized on Si surfaces using diazonium chemistry to form both monolayers and multilayers. These monolayers and multilayers were characterized by ellipsometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and electrochemical analy…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Inhibition of corrosion of mild steel in sulphuric acid medium by Calotropis procera

Pandian Bothi Raja、Mathur Gopalakrishnan Sethuraman2009-01-09Pigment & Resin Technology

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the corrosion inhibition potential of Calotropis procera in sulphuric acid medium on mild steel with a view to developing green corrosion inhibitors. Design/methodology/approach Extract of the C. procera was studied for its corrosion inhibitive effect by weight loss, el…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Influence of substrate surface polarity on homoepitaxial growth of ZnO layers by chemical vapor deposition

Markus R. Wagner、T. Bartel、Ronny Kirste 等 8 位作者2009-01-09Physical Review B

The influence of the substrate polarity (Zn polar or O polar) on the structural and optical properties of homoepitaxial ZnO epilayers grown by chemical vapor deposition is investigated. The polarity of the epilayer is controlled by the substrate polarity as shown by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TE…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Multifunctional Polypyrrole/Strontium Hexaferrite Composite Microspheres: Preparation, Characterization, and Properties

Jing Jiang、Lunhong Ai、Liangchao Li2009-01-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Polypyrrole (PPY)/SrFe12O19 composites with tunable electrical and magnetic properties were synthesized by in situ polymerization of pyrrole in the presence of SrFe12O19 particles. The structure of PPY/SrFe12O19 composites was characterized by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Tra…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applications

Facile One-Pot Approach for Preparing Dually Responsive Core−Shell Nanostructure

Ye‐Zi You、Chun‐Yan Hong、Cai‐Yuan Pan2009-01-09Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTFacile One-Pot Approach for Preparing Dually Responsive Core−Shell NanostructureYe-Zi You*, Chun-Yan Hong, and Cai-Yuan PanView Author Information CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engine…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Photoresponsive Cyclodextrin‐Covered Nanocontainers and Their Sol‐Gel Transition Induced by Molecular Recognition

Chiyoung Park、Kyuho Lee、Chulhee Kim2009-01-09Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Drang nach draußen : Mit Cyclodextrinen (CDs) an photochemisch spaltbaren Linkern beschichtete mesoporöse Siliciumoxidnanopartikel entlassen eingeschlossene Spezies unter Bestrahlung und gehen einen Sol‐Gel‐Übergang ein, der durch molekulare Erkennung ausgelöst wird (siehe Bild). Unter UV‐Bestrahlung werden G…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Hybrid pulse anodization for the fabrication of porous anodic alumina films from commercial purity (99%) aluminum at room temperature

C.K. Chung、Renjie Zhou、T Y Liu 等 4 位作者2009-01-09Nanotechnology

Most porous anodic alumina (PAA) or anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) films are fabricated using the potentiostatic method from high-purity (99.999%) aluminum films at a low temperature of approximately 0-10 degrees C to avoid dissolution effects at room temperature (RT). In this study, we have demonstrated the fabrication…

Semiconductor materials and devicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Complexation of Trivalent Lanthanides with Planar Tridentate Aromatic Ligands Tuned by Counteranions and Steric Constraints

A. Escande、Laure Guénée、Kerry‐Lee Buchwalder 等 4 位作者2009-01-09Inorganic Chemistry

Among the plethora of parameters controlling the stability and structures of lanthanide coordination complexes, it is often difficult to decipher their relative importance in the global complexation processes. The combination of the bond valence method (for analyzing solid state structures) with the thermodynamic site…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Electrical properties and EMI shielding behavior of highly thermally stable polyaniline/colloidal graphite composites

Parveen Saini、Veena Choudhary、S.K. Dhawan2009-01-09Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract A hybrid approach has been adopted by using a combination of colloidal graphite (CG) as a conducting filler, 5‐lithium sulfoisophthalic (LiSIPA) acid as a dopant, and polyaniline (PANI) as a matrix to prepare LiSIPA doped PANI–CG composites. The thermal stability (∼300°C) and electrical conductivity (67.4 S/c…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

PEG–PLA diblock copolymer micelle-like nanoparticles as all-trans-retinoic acid carrier:in vitroandin vivocharacterizations

Yuan Li、Xian Qi、Yoshie Maitani 等 4 位作者2009-01-09Nanotechnology

The purpose of this study was to characterize the properties in vitro, i.e. release, degradation, hemolytic potential and anticancer activity, and in vivo disposition of all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) in rats after administration of ATRA-loaded micelle-like nanoparticles. The amphiphilic block copolymers consisted of…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryRetinoids in leukemia and cellular processes

Thermally Stable Schottky Barrier Diode by Ru/Diamond

Kazuhiro Ikeda、Hitoshi Umezawa、R. Kumaresan 等 4 位作者2009-01-09Applied Physics Express

For the high temperature operation of diamond for high power devices, a new Ru/diamond material contact was proposed for the first time for thermally stable Schottky barrier diode (SBD). This contact showed very good Schottky properties, with the further advantages of low resistivity, high chemical stability and very…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Confined Self-Assembly of Toric Focal Conic Domains (The Effects of Confined Geometry on the Feature Size of Toric Focal Conic Domains)

Yun Ho Kim、Dong Ki Yoon、Myung Chul Choi 等 7 位作者2009-01-09Langmuir

A smectic liquid crystal (LC) containing a rigid biphenyl group and semifluorinated chains exhibits a high density of toric focal conic domains (TFCDs) arranged in an ordered array when confined within a microchannel. The formation of the TFCDs is strongly influenced by the width (W) and depth (h) of the confined micr…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Mini-beam collimator enables microcrystallography experiments on standard beamlines

Robert F. Fischetti、Shenglan Xu、Derek W. Yoder 等 10 位作者2009-01-09Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

The high-brilliance X-ray beams from undulator sources at third-generation synchrotron facilities are excellent tools for solving crystal structures of important and challenging biological macromolecules and complexes. However, many of the most important structural targets yield crystals that are too small or too inho…

Protein Structure and DynamicsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Assembly and Functionalization of DNA−Polymer Microcapsules

Francesca Cavalieri、Almar Postma、Lillian Lee 等 4 位作者2009-01-09ACS Nano

We report the synthesis and characterization of DNA-grafted poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) micelles, their assembly into multilayered thin films, and the subsequent generation and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) functionalization of DNA-PNIPAM microcapsules. Multilayer films were assembled by sequentially depositing…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Anisotropic Cooperative Structural Rearrangements in Sheared Supercooled Liquids

Akira Furukawa、Kang Kim、Shinji Saito 等 4 位作者2009-01-09Physical Review Letters

A supercooled liquid generally exhibits marked shear-thinning behavior, but its detailed mechanism remains elusive. Here we study the dynamics of structural rearrangements in supercooled liquids under shear, using two-dimensional (2D) molecular dynamics simulation. To elucidate the relationship between heterogeneous d…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Preparation of Highly Luminescent CdTe/CdS Core/Shell Quantum Dots

Jian Wang、Yi‐Tao Long、Yuliang Zhang 等 5 位作者2009-01-09ChemPhysChem

Abstract A good balance: Oil‐soluble CdTe/CdS core/shell quantum dots (QDs) that emit in the visible and near‐infrared spectral regions with quantum yields up to 92 % (see figure) are prepared by balancing the coordinating capacity and the activation effect of selected surfactants. magnified image An effective shell‐c…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Polarization-independent active metamaterial for high-frequency terahertz modulation

Oliver Paul、Christian Imhof、B. Lägel 等 10 位作者2009-01-09Optics Express

We present a polarization-independent metamaterial design for the construction of electrically tunable terahertz (THz) devices. The implemented structure consists of an array of gold crosses fabricated on top of an n-doped gallium arsenide (GaAs) layer. Utilizing THz time-domain spectroscopy, we show that the electric…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applicationsMillimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling

Effect of Poly(N-vinyl-pyrrolidone)-block-poly(d,l-lactide) as Coating Agent on the Opsonization, Phagocytosis, and Pharmacokinetics of Biodegradable Nanoparticles

Geneviève Gaucher、Kinji Asahina、Jiaohong Wang 等 4 位作者2009-01-09Biomacromolecules

The effect of the coating polymer poly(N-vinyl-pyrrolidone) (PVP) on the protein adsorption, phagocytosis, and pharmacokinetics of poly(D,L-lactide)-based nanoparticles was evaluated in vitro and in vivo. Control poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-coated nanoparticles were included for comparison. While no difference between…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Critical Enhancements of MRI Contrast and Hyperthermic Effects by Dopant‐Controlled Magnetic Nanoparticles

Jung‐tak Jang、Hyunsoo Nah、Jae‐Hyun Lee 等 6 位作者2009-01-09Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Eine Frage der Einstellung : Die Einführung einer Zn 2+ ‐Dotierung in tetraedrischen Positionen ermöglicht das Einstellen des Magnetismus von Metallferritspinell‐Nanopartikeln (siehe Bild). (Zn 0.4 Mn 0.6 )Fe 2 O 4 ‐Nanopartikel zeigen den bislang höchsten Magnetisierungswert für Metallferrit‐Nanopartikel. Di…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Ferromagnetism in armchair graphene nanoribbons

Hsiu‐Hau Lin、Toshiya Hikihara、Horng‐Tay Jeng 等 6 位作者2009-01-09Physical Review B

Due to the weak spin-orbit interaction and the peculiar relativistic dispersion in graphene, there are exciting proposals to build spin qubits in graphene nanoribbons with armchair boundaries. However, the mutual interactions between electrons are neglected in most studies so far and thus motivate us to investigate th…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena