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Degradation of nano ZnO‐glass fiber‐unsaturated polyester composites

Guirong Peng、Qingshan Li、Yanling Yang 等 4 位作者2009-07-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Degradation behavior of ZnO‐glass fiber‐unsaturated polyester composite under exposure to a metal halide lamp is investigated by means of DSC and FTIR. The FTIR results show that the UV photons can increase the carbonyl group on the surface, but ZnO can decrease the carbonyl content and further contribute to…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A novel miniature mixing device for polymeric blends and nanocomposites

Martin Sentmanat、Christos Stamboulides、Savvas G. Hatzikiriakos2009-07-02Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract A new miniature mixer has been developed to monitor and optimize the preparation protocol of various polymeric compounds and blend systems. The effect of mixing time and other basic processing parameters on the shear and extensional rheological properties of said compounds and blends is examined to understand…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Energy tunnelling through an ultrasmall epsilon-near-zero channel in circular waveguide

Yongmei Pan、S. Xu2009-07-02IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation

Based on the conservation of complex power technique, the authors demonstrate theoretically that electromagnetic waves can be squeezed and tunnelled through very small circular channel waveguides at cut-off frequency, which mimics the response of epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials. Owing to the infinite phase velocity…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Synthesis of Light‐Responsive Bridged Nucleic Acid and Changes in Affinity with Complementary ssRNA

Kunihiko Morihiro、Tetsuya Kodama、Masaru Nishida 等 5 位作者2009-07-02ChemBioChem

Turn on the light: We have designed a light-responsive bridged nucleic acid (BNA) with a photolabile group at the bridged structure that can change its affinity for a complementary single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) in two stages. Oligonucleotides containing light-responsive BNA lose their binding affinity for complementary…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Molecular Dynamics and Quantum Chemistry Study on Conformations and Optical Properties of Hydrogen Bonded Dipolar Merocyanine Dyes

Ke‐Qing Zhao、Yaoquan Tu、Yi Luo2009-07-02The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

An earlier proposed strategy to orient two merocyanine dyes in the desirable head-to-tail parallel fashion through multiple hydrogen bonds has been examined by molecular dynamics simulations and quantum chemical calculations. Two different merocyanine dyes dissolved in chloroform solution under various conditions are…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Rheology and morphology of high impact polystyrene/ polyethylene blends and the effect of compatibilization on their properties

Mir Karim Razavi Aghjeh、Mehrdad Khodabandelou、M. Khezrefaridi2009-07-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Attempts were made to study rheology and morphology of high impact polystyrene/polyethylene (HIPS/PE) blends. The Effect of compatibilization using styrene‐butadiene‐styrene copolymer (SBS) and styrene‐ethylene‐butylene‐styrene copolymer (SEBS) on their properties was also studied. The results of linear visco…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Biaxially Oriented CdSe Nanorods

Dag W. Breiby、P. Chin、Jens Wenzel Andreasen 等 6 位作者2009-07-02Langmuir

The shape, structure, and orientation of rubbing-aligned cadmium selenide (CdSe) nanorods on polymer coated glass substrates have been studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and grazing incidence X-ray scattering combined with computer simulations. The nanorods are found to be of wurtzite structure and h…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Silver-Nanoparticle-Conjugated Polypeptide Brushes for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering

Di‐Yan Wang、Tzu-Shen Teng、Yi-Chou Wu 等 10 位作者2009-07-02The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

A soft surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate was fabricated based on a three-dimensional (3D) structure of biocompatible end-tethered poly( l -lysine) (“t-PLL”) with a brushlike configuration conjugated with silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) (Ag NP-t-PLL film). The conjugation procedures were carefully adjust…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Multi-passband tunneling effect in multilayered Epsilon-Near-Zero Metamaterials

Liyuan Liu、Chenggang Hu、Zeyu Zhao 等 4 位作者2009-07-02Optics Express

Recently, several experimental results verified the tunneling effect theory of that the electromagnetic energy can be squeezed through an ultra-narrow channel filled with epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) medium. However, the energy squeezing can be only achieved in a narrow region. Here, we present a full-wave simulation of th…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Application of Preferential Crystallization for Different Types of Racemic Compounds

Yinghong Lu、Xiujuan Wang、Chi Bun Ching2009-07-02Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

A systematic approach was developed and applied to the preferential crystallization of a racemic-conglomerate-forming system in our previous work. In this work, we extended and modified the strategy for two typical types of racemic-compound-forming systems, namely, mandelic acid and ketoprofen, taking into account the…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Reactivity of NH4H2PO4 toward LaCl3 in LiCl-KCl Melt Flux. Step by Step Formation of Monazite-Like LaPO4.

Damien Hudry、Aydar Rakhmatullin、Catherine Bessada 等 7 位作者2009-07-02Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis of lanthanum phosphates in molten LiCl-KCL eutectic was chosen to address the preliminary treatment of chlorinated wastes containing fission products that are already present in a Li/Cl eutectic. The obtained monazite compound shows interesting properties to be considered as a good candidate to trap lant…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Long-Distance Magnetic Interaction of Exchange-Coupled Copper Dimers with Nitronyl Nitroxide and tert-Butyl Nitroxide Radicals

Martin Jung、Ajay Sharma、Dariush Hinderberger 等 6 位作者2009-07-02Inorganic Chemistry

To study long-distance magnetic interactions between exchange-coupled metal centers and coordinated radical moieties, two new homodimetallic Cu(II) complexes held together by the chelating ligand L(nPr) = N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(N-propyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-2-hydroxy-1,3-diaminopropane and additionally bridged by either a ni…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Wet-Spinning of Osmotically Stressed Silk Fibroin

Sungkyun Sohn、Samuel P. Gido2009-07-02Biomacromolecules

Based on the phase diagram constructed for water-silk fibroin-LiBr using the osmotic stress method, wet-spinning of osmotically stressed, regenerated Bombyx mori silk fibroin was performed, without the necessity of using expensive or toxic organic solvents. The osmotic stress was applied to prestructure the regenerate…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Polyamide‐6/high‐density polyethylene blend using recycled high‐density polyethylene as compatibilizer: Morphology, mechanical properties, and thermal stability

Marcio Roberto Vallim、Joyce R. Araújo、Márcia A.S. Spinacé 等 4 位作者2009-07-02Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Blends of polyamide‐6 (PA6) or postindustry polyamide‐6 (piPA6) and high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) or recycled high‐density polyethylene (rHDPE) were processed in single and twin‐screw extruders. The use of rHDPE in the blends promotes a significant decrease of size domains and improvement in the mechanical…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Octahedral Monodithiolene Complexes of Iron: Characterization of S,S′-Coordinated Dithiolate(1−) π Radical Monoanions: A Spectroscopic and Density Functional Theoretical Investigation

Carsten Milsmann、Goutam Kumar Patra、Eckhard Bill 等 6 位作者2009-07-02Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction of cis-[Fe(III)(cyclam)Cl(2)]Cl with 1 equiv of sodium N-diethyldithiocarbamate, toluene-3,4-dithiolate, and maleonitriledithiolate in methanol in the presence of triethylamine afforded the cations [Fe(III)(cyclam)(Et(2)dtc)](2+) (1), [Fe(III)(cyclam)(tdt)](+) (2), and [Fe(III)(cyclam)(mnt)](+) (3), which…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Origin of the High Thermoelectric Performance in Si Nanowires: A First-Principle Study

Xin Chen、Yanchao Wang、Yanming Ma 等 5 位作者2009-07-02The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

First-principles calculations on the electronic, transport, and lattice vibrational behaviors of Si nanowires (SiNWs) are performed to reveal the origin of the high thermoelectric performance in SiNWs. Our results show that the power factor ( S 2 σ) of SiNWs deviate only slightly from those of bulk Si originating from…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsThermal properties of materials

Polyaniline Nanofiber−Metal Salt Composite Materials for Arsine Detection

Shabnam Virji、Robert W. Kojima、Jesse D. Fowler 等 5 位作者2009-07-02Chemistry of Materials

We report the use of polyaniline nanofiber−metal salt composites for the detection of arsine gas (AsH 3 ) using the resistance change of the materials. Aqueous dispersions of polyaniline nanofibers facilitate the preparation of metal salt/polyaniline nanofiber composites with the use of water-soluble inorganics. Vario…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Photoswitchable Unsymmetrical Ligand for DNA Hetero‐Mismatches

Chikara Dohno、Tsuyoshi Yamamoto、Kazuhiko Nakatani2009-07-02European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract Photoswitchable DNA‐binding ligands should be useful for controlling diverse biological functions involving DNA and reversible assembly of DNA‐based nanostructures. In work directed towards the development of photoswitchable ligands with various sequence specificities, we have elaborated an efficient synthesi…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Highly Luminescent ZnxCd1−xSe/C Core/Shell Nanocrystals: Large Scale Synthesis, Structural and Cathodoluminescence Studies

Sayan Bhattacharyya、Y. Estrin、O. Moshe 等 6 位作者2009-07-02ACS Nano

Zn(x)Cd(1-x)Se/C core/shell nanocrystals with 31-39 nm semiconducting core and 11-25 nm carbon shell were synthesized from solid state precursors in large scale amounts. A mixture of spherical and tripod nanostructures were obtained only in the one-step reaction (ZC3), where the Zn- and Cd-precursors were reacted simu…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications