Hiroaki Horiuchi、Yohji Misaki2010-08-07Chemistry Letters
Abstract Novel 1,3-dithiole[5]dendralene derivatives with two thiophene spacers 3a and 3b were synthesized. Cyclic voltammetry and spectroelectrochemistry revealed that the positive charges of 3 in the dication and tetracation states mainly distribute on the outer two extended TTF moieties.
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchMagnetism in coordination complexes
W. Hugo Ramos‐Vera、Valérie Labonté、Michael Weiß 等 5 位作者2010-08-07Journal of Bacteriology
Thermoproteus neutrophilus, a hyperthermophilic, chemolithoautotrophic, anaerobic crenarchaeon, uses a novel autotrophic CO(2) fixation pathway, the dicarboxylate/hydroxybutyrate cycle. The regulation of the central carbon metabolism was studied on the level of whole cells, enzyme activity, the proteome, transcription…
Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism
Zhenhai Wang、Yingcai Fan、Mingwen Zhao2010-08-07arXiv
We performed density-functional calculations to investigate the electronic structure of ZnO/GaN core/shell heterostructured nanowires (NWs) orientating along <0001> direction. The build-in electric filed arising from the charge redistribution at the {1-100} interfaces and the band offsets were revealed. ZnO-core/GaN-s…
Materials Science
Santiago A. Pighin、Orlando V. Billoni、Daniel A. Stariolo 等 4 位作者2010-08-07arXiv
We present the complete zero temperature phase diagram of a model for ultrathin films with perpendicular anisotropy. The whole parameter space of relevant coupling constants is studied in first order anisotropy approximation. Because the ground state is known to be formed by perpendicular stripes separated by Bloch wa…
Materials Sciencecond-mat.dis-nnMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Hisham A. Abdel-Aal、Ysai Reyes、John A. Patten 等 4 位作者2010-08-07arXiv
Ductile Regime Machining of semiconductors (DRM) offers higher quality of the resulting surfaces. To optimize this process, it is required to understand the thermal kinetics of silicon metallization under pressure. Such understanding is not yet possible since the metallic phases of silicon aren't readily amenable to t…
Materials Science
H. A. Abdel-Aal、M. El Mansori2010-08-07arXiv
Cutting tools are subject to extreme thermal and mechanical loads during operation. The state of loading is intensified in dry cutting environment especially when cutting the so called hard-to-cut-materials. Although, the effect of mechanical loads on tool failure have been extensively studied, detailed studies on the…
Materials Science
Yung-Fu Chen、Myung-Ho Bae、Cesar Chialvo 等 6 位作者2010-08-07arXiv
We report measurements of magnetoresistance in bilayer graphene as a function of gate voltage (carrier density) and temperature. We examine multiple contributions to the magnetoresistance, including those of weak localization (WL), universal conductance fluctuations (UCF), and inhomogeneous charge transport. A clear W…
Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science
Victorien Raulot、P. Gérard、Bruno Serio 等 6 位作者2010-08-06Optics Express
A new rigorous vector-based design and analysis approach of diffractive lenses is presented. It combines the use of two methods: the Finite-Difference Time-Domain for the study in the near field, and the Radiation Spectrum Method for the propagation in the far field. This approach is proposed to design and optimize ef…
Advanced optical system designPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings
S. B. Neoh、X. M. Lee、A. R. Azura 等 4 位作者2010-08-06The Journal of Adhesion
Styrene-based deproteinized natural rubber (SNR) latex was synthesized by in situ polymerization. Three pre-vulcanization systems [conventional-cured (CV), semi-efficient-cured (Semi-EV), and efficient-cured (EV)] were studied in terms of tensile and adhesion properties. Good tensile properties were observed for CV an…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
James R. Diers、Masahiko Taniguchi、Dewey Holten 等 5 位作者2010-08-06Journal of the American Chemical Society
Understanding hole/electron-transfer processes among interacting constituents of multicomponent molecular architectures is central to the fields of artificial photosynthesis and molecular electronics. One strategy for examining ground-state hole/electron transfer in oxidized tetrapyrrolic arrays entails analysis of th…
Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
Aldo Rolleri、E. Roffael2010-08-06Maderas Ciencia y tecnología
Las propiedades de la superficie y su efecto en la calidad de la adhesion fueron evaluadas en tableros pintados. Tableros de partículas sin recubrir encolados con resinas UF y TF hechos utilizando diferentes materias primas fueron acondicionados a clima 20°C and 65 % de humedad relativa fueron pintados con un aparejo…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesWood Treatment and PropertiesPlant Surface Properties and Treatments
Kapilkumar Nivrutti Ingle、Koichi Harada、Chang Wei 等 5 位作者2010-08-06Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
OBJECTIVES: The leather industry is one of the main examples of industries which play an important role in the Indian economy in terms of exports and employment opportunities, while being blamed for environmental pollution. The objective of this study was to find the advances or improvements in the Japanese leather in…
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersEnvironmental Sustainability in BusinessCollagen: Extraction and Characterization
Kishor Arora、Deepak Kumar、Kiran Burman 等 5 位作者2010-08-06Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
The vibration modes of the title compounds are examined by experimentally and theoretically using the semi-empirical AM1 and PM3 computational methods. Vibration modes for 2N-(2-nitro benzalidine) amino pyridine (2-NBAPy), the correlation coefficients obtained for AM1 and PM3 methods are 0.996483 and 0.992236, respect…
Synthesis and biological activityStructural and Chemical Analysis of Organic and Inorganic CompoundsNonlinear Optical Materials Research
Hongfei Wu、Ali Borhan、Kristen A. Fichthorn2010-08-06The Journal of Chemical Physics
We derive coarse-grained potentials for the interaction of a fluid atom with a solid substrate patterned with cylindrical or rectangular pillars, as well as with rectangular grooves. These potentials rely on the assumption of pairwise Lennard-Jones (LJ) (12-6) interactions of a fluid atom with a surface that has a uni…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions
Olha Krechkivska、Michael D. Morse2010-08-06The Journal of Chemical Physics
The optical spectrum of diatomic TaC has been investigated for the first time, with transitions recorded in the range from 17,850 to 20,000 cm(-1). Six bands were rotationally resolved and analyzed to obtain ground and excited state parameters, including band origins, upper and lower state rotational constants and bon…
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Chemical Physics StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
N. Stieger、Mino R. Caira、Wilna Liebenberg 等 6 位作者2010-08-06Crystal Growth & Design
When anhydrous nevirapine was recrystallized from ethanol that contained increasing amounts of water, it was found that the amount of water affected not only the solubility but also the solvent inclusion and crystal habit of the precipitated material. This led to the crystallization of a previously unknown nevirapine…
Crystallization and Solubility StudiesHIV/AIDS drug development and treatmentAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography
Andrey V. Chubukov、Ilya Eremin2010-08-06Physical Review B
We consider the variation in the field-induced component of the specific heat $C(\mathbf{H})$ with the direction of the applied field in Fe pnictides within quasiclassical Doppler-shift approximation with special emphasis to recent experiments on ${\text{FeSe}}_{0.4}{\text{Te}}_{0.6}$. We show that for extended $s$-wa…
Iron-based superconductors researchCorporate Taxation and Avoidance
Ujjal K. Gautam、Yoshio Bando、Pedro M. F. J. Costa 等 7 位作者2010-08-06Pure and Applied Chemistry
Since the discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in 1991, widespread research has been carried out to understand their useful physical and electronic properties and also to explore their use in devices. CNTs have many unique properties such as tunable electrical resistance, mechanical robustness, and high thermal conduc…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanowire Synthesis and Applications
Takamichi Terao2010-08-06Physical Review E
We propose a numerical method to calculate interior eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors for nonsymmetric matrices. Based on the subspace projection technique onto expanded Ritz subspace, it becomes possible to obtain eigenvalues and eigenvectors with sufficiently high precision. This method overcomes the diffic…
Electromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies
Tanvi Agrawal、Preeti Gupta、Shiva Saran Das 等 5 位作者2010-08-06Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data
Phase diagrams of naphthalen-2-ol + 1,3-dinitrobenzene have been investigated by the thaw melt method. The results show the formation of a simple eutectic mixture. Enthalpy of fusion values of pure components and the eutectic mixture were obtained from DSC studies. Linear velocity of solidification of pure components…
Crystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure