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Validity of poly(1, 6‐bis‐(p‐carboxyphenoxy hexane)‐co‐(sebacic anhydride)) copolymer in biomedical application

Po‐Liang Lai、Ding‐Wei Hong、Tsang‐Hao Liu 等 8 位作者2012-10-08Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract To further enhance the performance of biodegradable polymer‐based medical devices, there is an increasing need to obtain independent control of key properties such as mechanical strength, degradation rate, and bioactivity. In this study, biodegradable copolymers of poly(1,6‐bis‐ p ‐carboxyphenoxyhexane‐ co ‐s…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastybiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Inclusion Compound Based Approach to Forming Arrays of Artificial Dipolar Molecular Rotors: A Search for Optimal Rotor Structures

Lukáš Kobr、Ke‐Qing Zhao、Yongqiang Shen 等 6 位作者2012-10-08Advanced Materials

Hexagonal tris(o-phenylenedioxy)cyclotriphosphazene (TPP) is used as ahost for organizing dipolar molecular rotor guests into regular trigonal arrays. Inclusion of molecular rotors with transversely dipolar rotators into TPP channels is followed by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance, diifferential scanning calorim…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Magnetic field-dependent effective microwave properties of microwire-epoxy composites

Faxiang Qin、H.X. Peng、Jonathan Fuller 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Applied Physics Letters

In this work, we report on the observation of the electromagnetic parameters of glass-covered amorphous microwires/epoxy composites with various concentrations of microwires over a broad magnetic field range up to 1 kOe. The effective permittivity presents a strong tunability with respect to a dc magnetic field excita…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Preparation and Characterization of Physical Properties of Durian Skin Fibers Biocomposite

Mohd Romainor Manshor、Hazleen Anuar、W.B. Wan Nazri 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Advanced materials research

Durian skin fibres (DSF) are cellulose-based fibres extracted from the durian peel. This paper present the physical behaviour, chemical structure and crystallinity of the fibres, as observed by environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The charact…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluations

Investigations for Parameter Improvement of Manganese Oxide–Based Aqueous Supercapacitor

P. B. Karandikar、D. B. Talange、Uday Mhaskar 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Materials and Manufacturing Processes

Manufacturing issues of electrical energy storage devices are very complex as it requires consideration of electrical, mechanical, and economic aspects. Supercapacitor is a new energy storage device. It is operated along with batteries or fuel cells to shave off the pulse power demand. The energy density of supercapac…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Poly(butylene terephthalate) electrospun/melt‐blown composite mats for white blood cell filtration

Shasha Guo、Qinfei Ke、Hong Wang 等 5 位作者2012-10-08Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this research, poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) electrospun nanofibrous mats were prepared for white blood cell (WBC) filtration after the blood was collected from donors. The feasibility of using PBT electrospun mats used as WBC filtration materials was studied. The average fiber diameter and mean pore…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsBlood properties and coagulation

Structural properties of PbVO3perovskites under hydrostatic pressure conditions up to 10.6 GPa

Wei Zhou、Dayong Tan、Wansheng Xiao 等 7 位作者2012-10-08Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

High-pressure synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction experiments were performed on PbVO(3) tetragonal perovskite in a diamond anvil cell under hydrostatic pressures of up to 10.6 GPa at room temperature. The compression behavior of the PbVO(3) tetragonal phase is highly anisotropic, with the c-axis being the soft direct…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Giant magnetoresistance effect in graphene with asymmetrical magnetic superlattices

Qianming Huo、R. Z. Wang、Hui Yan2012-10-08Applied Physics Letters

We investigate a giant magnetoresistance (MR) effect in periodic, asymmetric magnetic superlattices (MSLs) on graphene. The MR ratio shows a strong dependence on both the interval of magnetic barriers and the asymmetry degree of the structures. With the increase of the number of periods, there is only one MR peak and…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Targeting combinations of liposomal drugs to both tumor vasculature cells and tumor cells for the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer

Jennifer I. Hare、Elaine H. Moase、Theresa M. Allen2012-10-08Journal of drug targeting

PURPOSE: We used two ligand-modified liposomal drugs to selectively deliver two different chemotherapeutics to tumor cells (TC) and tumor vasculature endothelial (TV) cells, and examined the therapeutic effect of altering the order of treatment administration, and the effect of the temporal spacing of the treatments o…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryProtease and Inhibitor MechanismsPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis

Anisotropic electrical resistivity of LaFeAsO: Evidence for electronic nematicity

Anton Jesche、Fabian Nitsche、Sebastian Probst 等 6 位作者2012-10-08Physical Review B

Single crystals of LaFeAsO were successfully grown out of KI flux. Temperature-dependent electrical resistivity was measured with current flow along the basal plane, ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{\ensuremath{\perp}}(T)$, as well as with current flow along the crystallographic $c$ axis, ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{\ensuremath{\paral…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsCorporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Mechanical, Electronic, and Adsorption Properties of Porous Aromatic Frameworks

Binit Lukose、Mohammad Wahiduzzaman、Agnieszka Kuc 等 4 位作者2012-10-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Diamond-like porous aromatic frameworks (PAFs) form a new set of materials that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms within their frameworks. These structures have very low mass densities, large surface area, and high porosity. Density-functional-based calculations indicate that crystalline PAFs have mechanical stab…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

POSS–Tetraalkylammonium Salts: A New Class of Ionic Liquids

Paola Cardiano、Giuseppe Lazzara、S. Theodore David Manickam 等 6 位作者2012-10-08European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A series of new polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane ionic liquids (POSS‐ILs) based on the trimethylpropylammonium hepta(isooctyl)octasilsesquioxane cation and a variety of anions have been synthesized and characterized. Their thermal behavior has been ascertained by thermogravimetric and differential thermal…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Electrical and Dielectric Properties of Polyaniline Doped with Carboxyl‐Functionalized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube

Pradip Kar、Arup Choudhury2012-10-08Advances in Polymer Technology

Abstract Polyaniline nanocomposites containing various concentrations of carboxylic acid functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (PANI/c‐MWCNT) were synthesized by in situ chemical oxidation polymerization of aniline monomer using ammonium persulfate in the absence of any added acids. The electrical conductivity m…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators

Phthalonitrile‐containing aromatic polyimide thin films with nano‐actuation properties

Corneliu Hamciuc、Ionela‐Daniela Carja、Elena Hamciuc 等 5 位作者2012-10-08Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Polymer films of some polyimides containing pendant phthalonitrile groups were prepared by casting the corresponding poly(amic acid) solutions onto glass plates, followed by thermal imidization under controlled temperature conditions. The poly(amic acid)s were synthesized by polycondensation reaction of 4,4′‐diamino‐4…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Water-Soluble Electrospun Nanofibers as a Method for On-Chip Reagent Storage

Minhui Dai、Sheng-Quan Jin、Sam R. Nugen2012-10-08Biosensors

This work demonstrates the ability to electrospin reagents into water-soluble nanofibers resulting in a stable on-chip enzyme storage format. Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) nanofibers were spun with incorporation of the enzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the spun nanofibers was used…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsBiosensors and Analytical Detection

Enhanced radiation tolerance in nitride multilayered nanofilms with small period-thicknesses

Mengqing Hong、Feng Ren、Hongxiu Zhang 等 9 位作者2012-10-08Applied Physics Letters

This paper demonstrates a substantial enhancement in radiation tolerance for small period-thickness of CrN/AlTiN multilayered nanofilms. CrN/AlTiN multilayered nanofilms with period-thicknesses of 3, 5, 7, and 9 nm were irradiated by 190 keV Ar+ ions to fluences ranging from 1 to 5 × 1016 ions/cm2. Nanofilm with 3 nm…

Ion-surface interactions and analysisNuclear materials and radiation effectsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Acidic and Catalytic Properties of Modified Clay for Removing Trace Olefin from Aromatics and Its Industrial Test

Xin Pu、Nai-wang Liu、Zheng-hong Jiang 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The commercial clay modified with zeolite and La 2 O 3 was characterized by thermoprogrammed desorption (t.p.d.) of NH 3 and pyridine adsorption followed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The result showed that the weak Lewis acid plays an important role in the alkylation reaction between olefin and a…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Crystal structure of 0.96(Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3)–0.04(BaTiO3) from combined refinement of x-ray and neutron diffraction patterns

Tedi‐Marie Usher、Jennifer S. Forrester、Clarina dela Cruz 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Applied Physics Letters

High-resolution x-ray and neutron diffraction of (0.96)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3–(0.04)BaTiO3 (NBT-4BT) reveal subtle structural distortions that evidence lower symmetry than allowed in the R3c space group. The combined refinement that best models the diffraction patterns is a two phase mixture of a monoclinic Cc phase and a min…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Investigation into the relationships between independent and dependent parameters in roller electrospinning of polyurethane

Funda Cengiz-Çallıoǧlu、Oldřich Jirsák、Mehmet Dayık2012-10-08Textile Research Journal

In this study, definitions and explanations of the relationships between selected independent and dependent parameters of roller electrospinning are introduced. We aimed to define and completely analyze new parameters, such as the number of Taylor cones per square meter, the spinning performance for one Taylor cone, t…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

High temperature magnetic properties of SmCo5/α-Fe(Co) bulk nanocomposite magnets

Chuan‐bing Rong、Narayan Poudyal、Xubo Liu 等 6 位作者2012-10-08Applied Physics Letters

To find alternative high temperature magnets containing no heavy rare earths for power applications, SmCo5/Fe bulk nanocomposite magnets with enhanced energy density and high thermal stability have been produced by using a ball-milling plus warm-compaction route. Up to 30% of the Fe soft magnetic phase has been added…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes